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1、牛津书虫 麦克白act onescene onea desert placethunder and lightningenter three witchesfirst witchwhen shall we three meet againin thunder,lightning,or in rain?second witchwhen the hurlyburlys done,when the battles lost and wonthird witchthat will be ere the set of sunfirst witchwhere the place?second witchu
2、pon the heaththird witchthere to meet with macbethfirst witchi come,graymalkin!second witchpaddock callsthird witchanonallfair is foul,and foul is fair:hover through the fog and filthy airexeunt scene twoa camp near forresalarum withinenter duncan,malcolm,donalbain,lennox,with attendants,meeting a b
3、leeding sergeant duncanwhat bloody man is that?he can report,as seemeth by his plight,of the revoltthe newest statemalcolmthis is the sergeantwho like a good and hardy soldier foughtgainst my captivityhail,brave friend!say to the king the knowledge of the broilas thou didst leave itsergeantdoubtful
4、it stood;as two spent swimmers,that do cling togetherand choke their artthe mercilessmacdonwaldworthy to be a rebel,for to thatthe multiplying villanies of naturedo swarm upon himfrom the western islesof kerns and gallowglasses is supplied;and fortune,on his damned quarrel smiling,showd like a rebel
5、s whote:but alls too weak:for brave macbethwell he deserves thatnamedisdaining fortune,with his brandishd steel,which smoked with bloody execution,like valours minion carved out his passagetill he faced the slave;which neer shook hands,nor bade farewell to him,till he unseamd him from the navel to t
6、he chaps,and fixd his head upon our battlementsduncano valiant cousin!worthy gentleman!sergeantas whence the sun gins his reflectionshipwrecking storms and direful thunders break,so from that spring whence comfort seemd to comediscomfort swellmark,king of scotland,mark:no sooner justice had with val
7、our armdcompelld these skipping kerns to trust their heels,but the norweyan lord surveying vantage,with furbishd arms and new supplies of menbegan a fresh assaultduncandismayd not thisour captains,macbeth and banquo?sergeantyes;as sparrows eagles,or the hare the lionif i say sooth,i must report they
8、 wereas cannons overcharged with double cracks,so theydoubly redoubled strokes upon the foe:except they meant to bathe in reeking wounds,or memorise another golgotha,i cannot tellbut i am faint,my gashes cry for helpduncanso well thy words become thee as thy wounds;they smack of honour bothgo get hi
9、m surgeonsexit sergeant,attendedwho comes here?enter rossmalcolmthe worthy thane of rosslennoxwhat a haste looks through his eyes!so should he lookthat seems to speak things strangerossgod save the king!duncanwhence camest thou,worthy thane?rossfrom fife,great king;where the norweyan banners flout t
10、he skyand fan our people coldnorway himself,with terrible numbers,assisted by that most disloyal traitorthe thane of cawdor,began a dismal conflict;till that bellonas bridegroom,lappd in proof,confronted him with self-comparisons,point against point rebellious,armgainst armcurbing his lavish spirit:
11、and,to conclude,the victory fell on usduncangreat happiness!rossthat nowsweno,the norwaysking,craves composition:nor would we deign him burial of his mentill he disbursed at saint colmes inchten thousand dollars to our general useduncanno more that thane of cawdor shall deceiveour bosom interest:go
12、pronounce his present death,and with his former title greet macbethrossill see it doneduncanwhat he hath lost noble macbeth hath wonexeuntscene threea heath near forresthunderenter the three witchesfirst witchwhere hast thou been,sister?second witchkilling swinethird witchsister,where thou?first wit
13、cha sailors wife had chestnuts in her lap,and munchd,and munchd,and munchd:give me, quoth i:aroint thee,witch! the rump -fed ronyoncriesher husbands to aleppo gone,master othe tiger:but in a sieve ill thither sail,and,like a rat without a tail,ill do,ill do,and ill dosecond witchill give thee a wind
14、first witchthourt kindthird witchand i anotherfirst witchi myself have all the other,and the very ports they blow,all the quarters that they knowithe shipmans cardi will drain him dry as hay:sleep shall neither night nor dayhang upon his pent-house lid;he shall live a man forbid:weary sennights nine
15、 times nineshall he dwindle,peak and pine:though his barkcannot be lost,yet it shall be tempest -tostlook what i havesecond witchshow me,show mefirst witchhere i have a pilot s thumb,wreck d as homeward he did comedrum withinthird witcha drum,a drum!macbeth doth comeallthe weird sisters,hand in hand
16、,poster of the sea and land,thus do go about,about:thrice to thine and thrice to mineand thrice again,to make up ninepeace!the charms wound upenter macbeth and banquomacbethso foul and fair a day i have not seenbanquohow far ist calld to forres?what are theseso wither d and so wild in their attire,t
17、hat look not like the inhabitants o the earth,and yet are ont? live you?or are you aughtthat man may question?you seem to understand me,by each at once her chappy finger layingupon her skinny lips:you should be women,and yet your beards forbid me to interpretthat you are somacbethspeak,if you can:wh
18、at are you?first witchall hail,macbeth!hail to thee,thane of glamis!second witchall hail,macbeth,hail to thee,thane of cawdor!third witchall hail,macbeth,thou shalt be king hereafter !banquogood sir,why do you start;and seem to fearthings that do sound so fair?ithe name of truth,are ye fantastical,o
19、r that indeedwhich outwardly ye show?my noble partneryou greet with present grace and great predictionof noble having and of royal hope,that he seems rapt withal:to me you speak notif you can look into the seeds of time,and say which grain will grow and which will not,speak then to me,who neither be
20、g nor fearyour favours nor your hatefirst witchhail!second witchhail!third witchhail!first witchlesser than macbeth,and greatersecond witchnot so happy,yet much happierthird witchthou shalt get kings,though thou be none:so all hail,macbeth and banquo!first witchbanquo and macbeth,all hail!macbetnsta
21、y,you imperfect speakers,tell me more:by sinels death i know i am thane of glamis;but how of cawdor?the thane of cawdor lives,a prosperous gentleman;and to be kingstands not within the prospect of belief,no more than to be cawdorsay from whenceyou owe this strange intelligence ?or whyupon this blast
22、ed heath you stop our waywith such prophetic greeting ?speak,i charge youwitches vanishbanquothe earth hath bubbles,as the water has,and these are of themwhither are they vanishd?macbethinto the air;and what seemd corporal meltedas breath into the windwould they had stayd!banquowere such things here
23、 as we do speak about?or have we eaten on the insane rootthat takes the reason prisoner?macbethyour children shall be kingsbanquoyou shall be kingmacbethand thane of cawdor too:went it not so ?banquoto the selfsame tune and wordswhos here?enter ross and angusrossthe king hath happily received,macbet
24、h,the news of thy success;and when he readsthy personal venture in the rebels fight,his wonders and his praises do contendwhich should be thine or his:silenced with that,in viewing oer the rest othe selfsame day,he finds thee in the stout norweyan ranks,nothing afeard of what thyself didst make,stra
25、nge images of deathas thick as hailcame post with post;and every one did bearthy praises in his kingdoms great defence,and pour d them down before himanguswe are sentto give thee from our royal master thanks;only to herald thee into his sight,not pay theerossand,for an earnest of a greater honour,he
26、 bade me,from him,call thee thane of cawdor:in which addition,hail,most worthy thane!for it is thinebanquowhat,can the devil speak true?macbeththe thane of cawdor lives:why do you dress mein borrowd robes ?anguswho was the thane lives yet;but under heavy judgment bears that lifewhich he deserves to
27、losewhether he was combinedwith those of norway,or did line the rebelwith hidden help and vantage,or that with bothhe labour d in his countrys wreck,i know not;but treasons capital,confess d and proved,have overthrown himmacbethasideglamis,and thane of cawdor!the greatest is behindto ross and angust
28、hanks for your painsto banquodo you not hope your children shall be kings,when those that gave the thane of cawdor to mepromised no less to them?banquothat trusted homemight yet enkindle you unto the crown,besides the thane of cawdorbuttis strange:and oftentimes,to win us to our harm,the instruments
29、 of darkness tell us truths,win us with honest trifles,to betray sin deepest consequencecousins,a word,i pray youmacbeth asidetwo truths are told,as happy prologues to the swelling actof the imperial themei thank you,gentlemenaside this supernatural solicitingcannot be ill,cannot be good:if ill,why
30、hath it given me earnest of success,commencing in a truth?i am thane of cawdor:if good,why do i yield to that suggestionwhose horrid image doth unfix my hairand make my seated heart knock at my rib s,against the use of nature?present fearsare less than horrible imaginings:my thought,whose murder yet
31、 is but fantastical,shakes so my single state of man that functionis smother d in surmise,and nothing isbut what is notbanquolook,how our partners raptmacbethaside if chance will have me king,why,chance may crown me,without my stirbanquonew horrors come upon him,like our strange garments,cleave not
32、to their mouldbut with the aid of usemacbethasidecome what come may,time and the hour runs through the roughest daybanquoworthy macbeth,we stay upon your leisuremacbethgive me your favour:my dull brain was wroughtwith things forgottenkind gentlemen,your painsare register d where every day i turnthe
33、leaf to read themlet us toward the kingthink upon what hath chanced,and,at more time,the interim having weigh d it,let us speakour free hearts each to otherbanquovery gladlymacbethtill then,enoughcome,friendsexeuntscene fourforresthe palaceflourishenter duncan,malcolm,donalbain,lennox,and attendants
34、 duncanis execution done on cawdor?are notthose in commission yet returnd?malcolmmy liege,they are not yet come backbut i have spokewith one that saw him die:who did reportthat very frankly he confess d his treasons,implore your highnesspardon and set fortha deep repentance:nothing in his lifebecame
35、 him like the leaving it;he diedas one that had been studied in his deathto throw away the dearest thing he owed,astwere a careless trifleduncantheres no artto find the minds construction in the face:he was a gentleman on whom i builtan absolute trustenter macbeth,banquo,ross,andanguso worthiest cou
36、sin!the sin of my ingratitude even nowwas heavy on me:thou art so far beforethat swiftest wing of recompense is slowto overtake theewould thou hadst less deserved,that the proportion both of thanks and paymentmight have been mine!only i have left to say,more is thy due than more than all can paymacb
37、eththe service and the loyalty i owe,in doing it,pays itselfyour highnesspartis to receive our duties;and our dutiesare to your throne and state children and servants,which do but what they should,by doing every thingsafe toward your love and honourduncanwelcome hither:i have begun to plant thee,and
38、 will labourto make thee full of growingnoble banquo,that hast no less deserved,nor must be knownno less to have done so,let me enfold theeand hold thee to my heartbanquothere if i grow,the harvest is your ownduncanmy plenteous joys,wanton in fulness,seek to hide themselvesin drops of sorrowsons,kin
39、smen,thanes,and you whose places are the nearest,knowwe will establish our estate uponour eldest,malcolm,whom we name hereafterthe prince of cumberland;which honour mustnot unaccompanied invest him only,but signs of nobleness,like stars,shall shineon all deserversfrom hence to inverness,and bind us
40、further to youmacbeththe rest is labour,which is not used for you:ill be myself the harbinger and make joyfulthe hearing of my wife with your approach;so humbly take my leaveduncanmy worthy cawdor!macbethaside the prince of cumberland!that is a stepon which i must fall down,or else oer leap,for in m
41、y way it liesstars,hide your fires;let not light see my black and deep desires:the eye wink at the hand;yet let that be,which the eye fears,when it is done,to seeexitduncantrue,worthy banquo;he is full so valiant,and in his commendations i am fed;it is a banquet to melets after him,whose care is gon
42、e before to bid us welcome:it is a peerless kinsmanflourishexeuntscene fiveinvernessmacbeths castleenter lady macbeth,reading a letterlady macbeththey met me in the day of success:and i have learned by the perfectest report,they have more in them than mortal knowledgewhen i burned in desire to quest
43、ion them further,they made themselves air,into which they vanishedwhiles i stood rapt in the wonder of it,came missive from the king,whoall-hailed me thane of cawdor; by which title,before,these weird sisters saluted me,and referredme to the coming on of time,with hail,king thatshalt be!this have i
44、thought good to deliver thee,my dearest partner of greatness,that thoumightst not lose the dues of rejoicing,by beingignorant of what greatness is promised theelay itto thy heart,and farewellglamis thou art,and cawdor;and shalt bewhat thou art promised:yet do i fear thy nature;it is too full othe mi
45、lk of human kindnessto catch the nearest way:thou wouldst be great;art not without ambition,but withoutthe illness should attend it:what thou wouldst highly,that wouldst thou holily;wouldst not play false,and yet wouldst wrongly win:thouldst have,great glamis,that which cries thus thou must do,if th
46、ou have it;and that which rather thou dost fear to dothan wishest should be undonehie thee hither,that i may pour my spirits in thine ear;and chastise with the valour of my tongueall that impedes thee from the golden round,which fate and metaphysical aid doth seemto have thee crownd withalenter a me
47、ssengerwhat is your tidings ?messengerthe king comes here tonightlady macbeththourt mad to say it:is not thy master with him? who,weret so,would have informd for preparationmessengerso please you,it is true:our thane is coming:one of my fellows had the speed of him,who,almost dead for breath,had sca
48、rcely morethan would make up his messagelady macbethgive him tending;he brings great newsexit messengerthe raven himself is hoarsethat croaks the fatal entrance of duncanunder my battlementscome,you spiritsthat tend on mortal thoughts,unsex me here,and fill me from the crown to the toe top-fullof di
49、rest cruelty ! make thick my blood;stop up the access and passage to remorse,that no compunctious visitings of natureshake my fell purpose,nor keep peace betweenthe effect and it !come to my womans breasts,and take my milk for gall,you murdering ministers,wherever in your sightless substancesyou wai
50、t on natures mischief !come,thick night,and pall thee in the dunnest smoke of hell,that my keen knife see not the wound it makes,nor heaven peep through the blanket of the dark,to cryhold,hold!enter macbethgreat glamis!worthy cawdor!greater than both,by the all-hail hereafter!thy letters have transp
51、orted me beyondthis ignorant present,and i feel nowthe future in the instantmacbethmy dearest love,duncan comes here to-nightlady macbethand when goes hence ?macbethto-morrow,as he purposeslady macbetho,nevershall sun that morrow see!your face,my thane,is as a book where menmay read strange mattersto beguile the time,look like the time;bear welcome in your eye,your hand,your tongue:look like the innocent flower,but be the serpent underthe thats comingmust be provided for:and you shall putthis nights great business into my dispatch;which shall to all our ni
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