吉林省延边州高三下学期质量检测英语试题及答案

1、延边州2014年高考复习质量检测英 语注意事项：答案必须写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，本试卷满分150分。考试时间120分钟。第卷（选择题 共115分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what is the woman doing?a. reading.b. writing a story. c. b

2、uying a book.2. what does the man want to buy?a. a football.b. a volleyball. c. a basketball. 3. why wont the woman accept the mans invitation?a. she is too busy.b. she thinks she is unqualified. c. she cant speak chinese. 4. which season are the speakers in? a. winter. b. autumn. c. summer.5. what

3、do we know about the job?a. the salary is too low.b. the working hours are too long.c. the office is near the mans house.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what will th

4、e woman do this morning?a. meet some friends.b. go to school.c. visit a garden.7. how will the man probably go to his destination?a. on foot.b. by bus.c. by taxi.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。8. which country is the woman going for her vacation?a. australia. b. the uk.c. america. 9. what does the woman want to do

5、there?a. see some animals.b. see a performance. c. go diving in the sea. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. famous mountains.b. travel plans. c. different habits. 11. what does the woman pay close attention to in her magazines? a. weather reports.b. historical events.

6、c. mountain climbing tips.12. what does the woman still need to do before her trip?a. find a partner. b. get some professional training. c. buy the plane tickets.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. where are the speakers?a. at the office.b. at the womans house. c. in a cafe.14. what is the woman doing?a. reading a

7、 book.b. writing a novel. c. making coffee. 15. where is the man probably from?a. china.b. england. c. america. 16. how does the woman usually get her coffee? a. she makes it herself. b. she buys it in the supermarket. c. she has it in a cafe.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. how high above the earth did baumga

8、rtner jump from?a. 28 kilometers.b. 31 kilometers. c. 36 kilometers. 18. when was the current world record for the highest skydive set?a. 43 years ago.b. 48 years ago.c. 52 years ago.19. what do we know about joe kittinger? a. he is helping baumgartner. b. he is from austria. c. he wants to break th

9、e world record.20. what does the speaker say about baumgartners next jump?a. he will jump from a tall building.b. he will probably go faster than 805 kilometers an hour.c. he will use a balloon made in malaysis. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共15小题; 每小题1分, 满分15分） 从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将

10、该项涂黑。21. ive given out. i cant run any farther. _, david. you can make it. a. no worryb. come onc. no problemd. thats impossible22. “judging the voice, and not the appearance” makes the showthe voice of china _from the numerous other reality shows in china. a. knock offb. stand outc. come across d.

11、get through23. tourism, _ it brings in money to a country, can also result in damage to the world heritage sites there. a. once b. whilec. ifd. as24. lenovo has brought out a new laptop _ low cost will make it attractive to students. a. whichb. wherec. whosed. what25. it is typical of students to st

12、ay up _ deep into the night for the final exam.a. to read b. having readc. to have readd. reading26. these grapes look really beautiful. they _! see the price $3.99 a pound. very expensive, arent they! a. mightb. couldc. would d. should27. you seem to be familiar with new york. i _ there for three y

13、ears. its great to be back.a. live b. had livedc. have livedd. lived28. he was about to do his homework when an unusual noise _ his attention. a. arrestedb. affectedc. attackedd. attended29. interest is as vital to learning as the ability to understand, even _ so. a. more b. thatc. much d. most30. _

14、 you dont know is that i spend _ little time i had with my kids. a. that; thatb. what; howc. what; whatd. that; how31. i have booked a room _two. ill check, sir. a. forb. to c. ofd. with 32. so small _ that they dont admit much light at all. a. the windows arec. the window is b. are the windowsd. is

15、 the window33. have you heard news that he is ranked _first in the competition? a. a; /b. /; thec. the; thed. the; / 34. mr. rod prefers a restaurant in a small town to _ in so large a city as beijing. a. itb. onec. thatd. this35. mrs. smith! tom has broken the mirror! _ such things happen. a. how c

16、ome?b. what a pity!c. doesnt matter. d. whats the matter?第2节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 americas beauty is in its diversity america is built on the idea of freedom, and there is no exception for muslim women. i 36 the freedom of religion and speech

17、. but mostly, i believe its ok to be 37 , and to stand up for who and what you are. so i believe in wearing the hijab.the hijab is a religious head covering, like a scarf. i am muslim, and keeping my head covered is a 38 of maturity（成熟）and respect toward my 39 and to allahs will. 40 , i also like to

18、 wear it to be different. i dont usually like to do what everyone else is doing. i want to be a(n) 41 , not just part of the crowd. but when i first wore it, i was also afraid of the 42 that id get at school.i 43 on my own that sixth grade was the 44 i should start wearing the hijab. i was 45 about

19、what the kids would say or even do to me. i thought they might make fun of me, or 46 be scared of me and 47 my headscarf. kids at that age usually like to be all the same, and theres little or no 48 of differences.on the first day of school, i put all those 49 thoughts behind my back and walked in w

20、ith my head held high. i was holding my breath a little, but 50 i was also proud to be a muslim, proud to be wearing the hijab, proud to be different.i was 51 about everything i thought the kids would say or even do to me. i actually met a lot of people because of wearing my head covering. most of t

21、he kids would come and ask me questions 52 about the hijab and why i wore it.i did hear some kid was making fun of me, 53 there was one girlshe wasnt even in my class, and we never really talked muchand she spoke 54 me, and i wasnt even there! i made a lot of new friends that year, friends that i st

22、ill have until this very day, five years later.yes, im different, but everyone is different here, in one way or another. this is the 55 of america.36. a. believe inb. stick toc. carry outd. push for37. a. independentb. free c. sensitived. different38. a. signalb. signc. reminderd. cause39. a. religi

23、onb. countryc. parentsd. status40. a. in a wordb. in general c. to be exactd. to be honest41. a. princessb. heroinec. individuald. adult42. a. praiseb. punishmentc. reactiond. reflection43. a. hoped b. expectedc. realizedd. decided44. a. timeb. chancec. cased. occasion45. a. disappointedb. scaredc.

24、enthusiasticd. angry46. a. stillb. alreadyc. evend. ever47. a. show off b. pull offc. pick upd. put up48. a. rejectionb. ignorancec. awarenessd. acceptance49. a. negativeb. optimisticc. seriousd. strange50. a. oftenb. insidec. onlyd. outside51. a. concernedb. particular c. wrong d. convinced52. a. r

25、espectfullyb. cautiouslyc. suspiciouslyd. critically53. a. andb. soc. butd. or54. a. in terms ofb. in front ofc. in charge ofd. in favor of55. a. significanceb. beautyc. valued. power第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a yesterday was

26、my stepmothers birthday. i havent been home for a long time, so i wanted to stop by the house to see her on this special day. i have been struggling on a low income so i was afraid that i couldnt afford the long trip. gas is so expensive nowadays! anyway, i filled my tank with gas and set off. i sto

27、pped at a shopping mall and found a present. it was the perfect gift and i knew she would love it. but when i got to the cashier, my card was declined! i didnt have enough money in my account to pay for the gift! so i pondered the issue for a few minutes. i could put it back and get something cheape

28、r, but i knew there was nothing else in the store she would have liked as much. so, i got to my smart-phone and transferred some money from my saving account and was able to buy the gift. it took a big part of my savings but i wanted her to have something special. it turned out that she loved the gi

29、ft and i felt that even though i had spent almost all my money, my stepmother deserved the best. i was glad i gave her the best i could. before i left my parents house, my dad took me to one side and, with our secret handshake, he gave me some money. i hadnt said anything to him about my financial c

30、ondition, but i guessed my dad just knew it. when i got to the car, i saw the amount he gave me was three times what i had spent on the gas and the gift!it goes to show that doing the right thing always comes with great rewards.56. why was the writer unwilling to have a long trip? a. because gas was

31、 hardly available. c. because the writer didnt like driving.b. because the writer was short of money.d. because the road was difficult to drive on.57. the underlined word “pondered” in paragraph 4 probably means _. a. thought aboutb. tried onc. depended ond. got through58. from the passage, we can i

32、nfer that _. a. the writer loves his stepmother very much b. the gift the writer bought was loved by his father very much c. the writer spend all his savings buying the gift for his stepmother d. the gift the writer bought was the most expensive one in the shop59. why did the writers father shake ha

33、nds with the writer in secret? a. because he wanted to ask the writer for something special. b. because he wanted to give the writer some money. c. because he knew the writer had been struggling financially. d. because he didnt want others to copy their handshake.bthe wife-carrying world championshi

34、p has been celebrated in a small town in central finland since 1992. in 1992, the people of the town decided to restart some long-forgotten traditions. back in the late 1800s, there was a robber called rosvo-ronkainen in that area. he was said to only accept men as members of his gang who proved the

35、ir worth in challenges. at that time, it was also a common practice to steal women from neighboring villages.this event is becoming increasingly popular. a large number of competitors, people, and journalists from finland to canada attend the wife-carrying world championship every year.the event is

36、famous for its warm and humorous atmosphere. the wife-carrying world championship is held on a 253.3 meters long official track. the track has two dry obstacles (障碍物）and a water obstacle, about a meter deep. there are a few basic rules and the winner is the couple who complete the course in the shor

37、test time. the wife to be carried may be your own, or your neighbors. the minimum weight of the wife to be carried is 49 kg. if she is less than 49kg, the wife will be given a heavy bag to carry. each time a competitor drops his wife, that couple will be fined 15 seconds. alongside with the wife-car

38、rying world championship, there is also a team competition. the distance is the same but three men in the team carry the wife in turns. at the exchange point the carrier has to drink official “wife-carrying drink”. then he may continue the race. a special prize is awarded to the team with the best c

39、ostumes. while the wife-carrying world championship is being held, there are bands playing music, a wife-carrying dance and other forms of entertainment.60. the wife-carrying world championship is famous because _. a. it is held on a 253.3 meters long official track b. many competitors take part in

40、it c. it has a pleasant atmosphere d. the winner will be awarded a lot of money61. if a husband drops his wife 3 times in the competition, he will be fined _. a. 15 secondsb. 30 secondsc. 45 secondsd. 60 seconds62. compared with the wife-carrying world championship, the team competition _. a. is mor

41、e exciting c. has a different trackb. has a special prized. has three teams altogether63. the passage is written mainly to _. a. warn people that the competition is dangerous. b. attract more visitors to the wife-carrying world championship. c. introduce how the wife-carrying world championship has

42、become popular. d. tell us something about the wife-carrying world championship.cscience dailykids may roll their eyes when their mothers asks them about their school day, but answering her may actually help them learn. new research from vanderbilt university reveals that children learn the solution

43、 to a problem best when they explain it to their mom.“we knew that children learn well with their moms or with a peer, but we did not know if that was because they were getting feedback and help,” bethany rittle-johnson, the studys lead author and assistant professor of psychology at vanderbilts pea

44、body college of education and human development, said. “in this study, we just had the childrens mothers listen, without providing any assistance. weve found that by simply listening, a mother helps her child learn.”rittle-johnson believes the new finding can help parents better assist their childre

45、n with their schoolwork, even when they are not sure of the answer themselves. although the researchers used children and their mothers in the study, they believe the same results will hold true whether the person is the childs father, grandparent, or other familiar persons.“the basic idea is that i

46、t is really effective to try to get kids to explain things themselves instead of just telling them the answer,” she said. “explaining their reasoning, to a parent or perhaps to other people they know, will help them understand the problem and apply what they have learned to other situations. we saw

47、that this simple act of listening by mom made a difference in the quality of the childs explanations and how well they could solve more difficult problems later on.64. according to the passage, a mom had better _. a. give a kid some help when he is explaining his problem b. just listen while a kid i

48、s explaining his problem c. work together with a kid toward the solution to a problem d. leave a kid alone when he meets a problem at school65. if she wants to help a child with his schoolwork, a mom _. a. should know the answer to a problem first b. should pay attention to the childs feedback. c. m

49、ay not know the answer herselfd. should not interrupt the child66. who will be the least help to a kid when he is explaining, according to rittle-johnson? a. the kids mom. c. a peer.b. the kids grandmother.d. a relative the kid doesnt know.67. which of the following best gives the main idea of the p

50、assage? a. children learn better when their mom is hearing their explaining. b. children learn better if they find the solution to a problem themselves. c. parents should not provide any assistance to their childrens schoolwork. d. a mom should listen more to their children when they have problems a

51、t school.dstay-at home careers are the preferred way to earn a living for those who like to set their own hours and be their own boss, mothers of young children, and those who like to avoid office politics. there are plenty of opportunities to earn from home. even if you earn little first, the quali

52、ty of life should make up for the loss of income. take a look at the following choices for home-birds:online tutoringyou can earn anything from rs 8,000 to 30,000 a month if you are a qualified teacher with computer and communication skills. the subjects in demand these days are math, english, physi

53、cs, chemistry and biology. you can either teach part-time (4 hours) or full-time (9 hours).freelance writersyou have a good writing skills but dont have time to work a nine-to-five job? you can still use your skills and earn a good amount of money. many companies these days require good writers. one

54、 can earn up to rs 8,000 to 50,000.online-tradersearn a lot of money by share trading. just clear the ncfm (capital market) exam and you can start trading. you can bring in rs 10,000 to 1000,000 per month.designersif you have the creative skills and a creative gift, try becoming a designer. designer

55、s are required in different fields. one can earn nearly rs 8,000 to 20,000 per month.68. according to the passage, those who likes stay-at-home careers _. a. perhaps cant earn as much as those working in an office b. neednt do anything at home and earns a lot c. cant be mothers who have children to look after d. are often worried about office politics69. if you want to be an online-trader, you will have to _.a. be more than 18 years oldc. have good writing skills b. pass a kind of examd. have creative skills and a creative gift7