安徽省安庆一中、安师大附中高三第四次模考英语试题 及答案

1、安庆一中、安师大附中2015届高三第四次模考英语试卷第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。每一小题你有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。1. how does the woman advise the man to go to work? a. by bus. b. by taxi. c. on foot. 2. what are the two speakers talking about? a. doing s

2、hopping. b. surfing the internet. c. buying things online.3. where does the woman want to go? a. to the cinema. b. to the bookstrore. c. to the restaurant.4. why is the woman going to visit lisa? a. she wants to borrow money from lisa. b. she wants to use lisas computer. c. she wants to help lisa co

3、mplete a paper.5. how much does each ticket cost? a. 11.2 dollars b. 10 dollars. c. 5.6 dollars.第二节：(共15小题，总分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，每一小题5秒的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6. what does the woman like doing most in her spare time?

4、a. playing baseball. b. surfing the internet. c. reading books.7. what will the man do next for the woman? a. play sports with the woman. b. buy a computer for the womans birthday. c. go to the internet bar with the woman.第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. what fast food does the man often eat? a. hot dogs. b. sand

5、wiches. c. fried chips. 9.where does the man have lunch on sundays?a. at home. b. at his parents. c. in the restaurant. 10. what dose the man think of fast food? a. it usually tastes good .b. its very convenient.c. its harmful to his health.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. what kind of room does the man want?

6、a. a room with a double bed.b. a room with a bathroom.c. a room with a single bed.12. on which floor is there a room available? a. on the first floor . b. on the fourth floor. c. on the fifth floor.13. what can we learn about the man? a. he comes here to attend a meeting. b. he will check in at this

7、 hotel. c. he will try to find another hotel.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。 14. compared to june ,what has changed in july in wonderland? a. there are more adventurous expeditions. b. the price of tickets is lower. c. there are more games for little kids. 15. where can the visitiors have a dancing lesson with th

8、e instructors? a. party castle. b. parents castle. c. bingo hall. 16. what can we learn from the conversation? a. all vistors will go on an exciting trip deep down to a big volcano. b. there is no place for parents who want to get some rest. c. it is june now and the man cant wait to go to the wonde

9、rland.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. how many people took part in the swimming activity? a. about 300. b. about 3,000. c. about 30,000.18. who organized the swimming activity? a. local authorities. b. guangzhou tourism agency. c. guangzhou sports center.19. what can we know from the 62-year-old swimmer? a.

10、the pearl river isnt as clean as it was several years before. b. the pearl river was very clean when he was a child. c. he often goes swimming in the preal river. 20. when was the last mass crossing of the river held? a. in the 1960s. b. in the 1970s. c.in the 1980s.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 单项填空（共1

11、5小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. the manager refused to have his daughter in his department_ showing favor to her.a. in need of b. because of c. for fear of d. regardless of 22there have been frequent railway accidents in china recently, and that is people are concerned.awhatbwherech

12、owdthat 23many great artists were not famous in their own time, and people only started to _ them many years lateraremind bappreciate cinspire dassist 24with all his family, friends and money gone, he felt _ hopeless and killed himselfahardly bluckily csincerely dtotally 25. i dont want to move to t

13、hat city. it is heavily polluted. 一 pollution is common. the city here is _.a. not less clean b. no clean c. no less clean d. no cleaner 26. i will never forget such a beautiful village _ i spent my childhood there with my grandparents. a. where b. that c. in which d. because 27. id like a bike whic

14、h well. will this one_? a. rides; dob. rides; workc. is ridden; do d. is ridden; work 28.china and the united states held their first strategic dialogue on august 1 and _ to increase co-poeration and constructive relations. a. agreed b. would agree c. have agreed d. had agreed29. the comments the ex

15、pert made stock market bothered bill greatly, him sleepless all night.a. to be concerning; made b. concerning; makingc. concerned; made d. be concerned; which made 30. i know you didnt do well in the recent exams but dont let failures _ you _ trying harder.a. put; offb. fail; inc. take; awayd. cut;

16、back 31. can you imagine such a boy _ the us fbi find out the worlds most wanted cyber(网络的) criminal?a. would have helped b. could have helped c. should have helped d. might have helped 32. it is clear that _ little money the invention will bring them can hardly support so large _ company.a. / ; a b

17、. a; a c. the ; a d. the; / 33. its reported that wu qilong and liu shishi showed their marriage _ to their fans on their microblog.a. compromise b. certificate c. identity d. settlement 34. did your mother have a professional career, or did she work at home? actually, she did _. when we were young,

18、 she stayed at home. later, she went back to school and became a teacher.a. both b. neither c. either d. none35. my uncle is a famous writer. . what kind of book is he writing?a. thank heavens for that b. mind your own businessc. he must be d. you dont say 第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所

19、给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 in the 9th grade i was assigned a “life project”. we had to 36 a person whom we hoped to be like later in life and give an oral presentiation to the class. i wanted to 37 entertainment lawyer. many students really didnt want to do it. 38 , i felt this was a way to o

20、pen 39 to places i dreamed of. i looked in the yellow newspapers and wrote down various 40 of entertainment lawyers. i called each of the numbers, but no one 41 to my messages. i 42 asked people if they knew someone i could interview. still no help. as weeks grew i became 43 of trying, until i looke

21、d on the internet and came across a big time law firm called the beverly hills. i called and asked 44 i could possibly interview the entertainment lawyer. the assistant told me the man was busy and didnt want to be 45 by my little school project. i was discouraged by this 46 . i tried again anyway,

22、and left the entertainment lawyer a message. he called back! he told me that he would be honored to be interviewed. i was very 47 . i learned a lot of different things and 48 the information to my classmates. my teacher told me to keep in 49 with him. i did. and he did a big 50 at my school to all o

23、f the 11th and 12th grade students. this was a 51 of my hard work and determination to get a big time lawyer who i thought wouldnt give me the time of day. to this day in 2014 he always tells me that if i need 52 i could call himeven a letter of recommendationhe said he would be 53 to write one. i w

24、ill never forget how that simple “life project” opened so many doors and gave me the 54 to get out of my comfort zone. determination and courage are the 55 i learned from this project. 36. a. describe b. interview c. communicate d. imagine 37. a. turn b. become c. realize d. get 38. a. therefore b.

25、besides c. however d. otherwise 39. a. careers b. causes c. doors d. subjects 40. a. addresses b. numbers c. names d. ambitions 41. a. referred b. objected c. stuck d. responded42. a. eventually b. constantly c. rarely d. gradually43. a. ashamed b. afraid c. tired d. aware 44. a. why b. whether c. w

26、hen d. where 45. a. introduced b. bothered c. bore d. prevented 46. a. comment b. content c. regulation d. suggestion 47. a. embarrassed b. puzzled c. excited d. exhausted 48. a. explained b. recited c. returned d. reported 49. a. contact b. contract c. conversation d. contribution 50. a. prearation

27、 b. presentation c. performance d. program 51. a. congratulation b. construction c. ceremony d. celebration 52. a. anything b. everything c. nothing d. something 53. a.satified b. sorry c. prepared d. intersted 54. a. opportunity b. direction c. method d. solution 55. a.promises b. prices c. conclus

28、ions d. values 第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。amalka and shaindle are sisters. although they live an hours drive from each other and dont see each other often, they are in touch. malka has a large family. shaindle, however, has had difficulty having child

29、ren.malka had just given birth to another son . shaindle , married there years and still childless, was receiving fertility(生育) treatments. involved with work , doctors visits, and medical treats, she was unable to make the trip to visit her sister after she had given birth.malka knew her sisters pr

30、oblem and was quite understanding. shaindle and her husband feivel would be at the haptismal (洗礼)ceremony，of course.on the day of the haptism , shaindle and feivel arrived early, earlier than malka and her family. malkas mother-in-law, yehudit, was already at the hall. “hello,” said shaindle cheerfu

31、lly, never thinking what was about to happen.yehudit turned to her angrily and said, “what a selfish sister you are! never once did you see fit to visit makla this entire week! no wonder you have no children!”shaindle went into shock at her words. she turned away, her eyes filled with tears. the acc

32、usation had cut shaindle like a knife. she was psychologically bleeding. poor shaindle couldnt calm down. it took a while before she could regain her calmness. she couldnt look at yehudit; it was just too painful for her to do so.the minute the words had escaped yehudits month, she knew she had cros

33、sed a red line. she had stepped on very raw toes and felt regretted for her words but it was too late. her attempts to apologize were ineffective. the celebration had suddently turned sour in just a matter of seconds. after all these years, the memory of that happening lingers on 56. shaindle didnt

34、visit her sister after her sister gave birth because .a. she envied her sisterb. she lived too far from her sister.c. she was too busyd. she didnt feel quite herself57. we can learn from the last paragraph that . a. shaindle didnt forgive yehudit for many years. b. yehudit didnt realize how her word

35、s could affect shaindle c. shaindle couldnt get rid of the bad memory for many years. d. shaindle burst out anger at malkas mother-in-law.58. the purpose of the passage is to tell us . a. words can really hurt usb. sistes should care for each other c. we should try to forget unpleasant thingd. two s

36、isters different experiences59. the undeflined part “stepped on very raw toes” probably means . a. be impolite to somebodyb. hurt somebody deeply c. meet somebody by accidentd. make fun of somebody. bto be successful in any aspect of life, you need to know when to use the carrot or the stick.here ar

37、e a few tips to help you decide whether its better to use the carrot or the stick.with the kidsthe carrotwhen it comes to raising a kid, the carrot or the stick dilemma is quickly disappearing as too many parents take the carrot approach to the extreme. in child raising, the carrot should never be m

38、aterialistic things. if you want to ask for good behavior with a reward, it should be with something that cant be bought, say, trust.the sticknowadays, no one likes to use the stick anymore, or in my fathers case, the belt. im not overlooking child abuse, if you ever want to call it that, but i am e

39、ncouraging parents to toughen up a bit. you dont want your kid to test your limits only to find out he can get away with it. if you want to raise a kid, raise the hand and let him know it comes down on the second offense.at the officethe carrotpeople need encouragement and motivation to perform well

40、. however, the carrot only really works well with employees who have already proved themselves. if youve got someone who cant show up at the office before noon, the promise of a raise isnt going to do much. on the contrary, if theres a guy with a good work moral, hell thrive(grow stronger) when you

41、add a promotion to the picture.the stickwhen considering the carrot or the stick in the office, remember that, overall, the stick is the more practical method in the office. a wise man, who just happened to be an italian, once said “its best to be both loved and feared.” its nice to have everyone lo

42、ve you, but running a business isnt like running a family. you need to have the stick constantly raised.with the wifethe carrotwhen it comes to marriage, always use the carrot. ive had a lovely marriage for many years, and ive always stuck to the carrot approach.sometimes you catch more flies with h

43、oney, and sometimes its the crack of a whip that gets the horse moving. try not to use too many sticks in the bedroom; the carrot is much more fun.60. what is the best title of this passage? a. the carrot or the stick? b. the introduction to the carrot and the stick c. tips in the daily life d. the

44、advantages of the carrot and the stick61. in kids raising, the author prefers _. a. the carrot approach b. the stick approach c. both the carrot approach and the stick approach d. neither the carrot approach nor the stick approach62. which do you think is the best to be a good boss at the office? a.

45、 always using carrots. b. eating a lot of carrots c. being both loved and feared d. using too many sticks63. which is not true according to the passage?a. the author often gives more carrots to his wife to eat in the bedroom. b. the carrot is much more fun when it comes to marriage. c. on different

46、occasions, the carrot or the stick is effective. d. you need stick to get your horses to move faster occasionally. cacross the united states, there are several places where two independent towns grew together to become one city but kept both their names.winston-salem is one of them. its a mid-sized

47、city in whats called the plateau（high land）, between the atlantic coast and the inland mountains in the state of north carolina. the winston part is a relatively new place, founded early this century. its home to the nations biggest open-air tobacco market.the giant r.j. reynolds tobacco companys he

48、adquarters is in winston-salem, and winston is the name of one of reynolds best-known cigarette brands. fast-growing winston soon surrounded the much older town of salem, so in 1913, people in the area voted to combine them into a single place.from a historical and tourist point of view, salem, or o

49、ld salem, as its called today, is the interesting and unusual part of town.salem was founded in the 1700s by the moravians. they spoke german, and their community was religiously based, with single men and single women living apart in separate dormitories. the moravians greatly valued womens work an

50、d brainpower. in fact, one of the nations oldest boarding schools for young women the moravianssalem academy founded in 1772 is still in operation. over the years, salem lost its moravian character. that all changed, though, when a nonprofit group began to rehabilitate the historic area. these days

51、old salem is whats called a living history museum, with exhibits, music, and tours of 18th-century houses, bars and moravian dormitory buildings just seven blocks from the tallest skyscraper(high building) in winston-salem.the historic community is booming again. just as r. j. reynolds is taking in millions