陕西省宝鸡市九校高三3月联合检测英语 试卷及答案

1、命题人：铁五处中学 范玉梅 审题人： 石油中学 丁梅 赵强本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考生作答时，将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。2选择题答案使用2b铅笔填涂，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号；非选择题答案使用0.5毫米的黑色中性笔或碳素笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按题号在各题的答题区域（黑色线框）内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效。保持卡面清

2、洁，不折叠，不破损。第i卷（共两部分，共95分） 第一部分：英语知识运用（共四节, 满分55分）第一节：语音知识（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。1. stop a.lose b.woman c.shock d.rose2greata. break b. reasonable c. scream d. breathe3 houses a. nurses b. horses c. phrases d. causes4fevera. media b. return c. pretty d. refuse 5suggest

3、iona. explanation b. question c. action d. invitation 第二节：补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话情景和内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。marry: tom, ive just moved to a new housetom: 6 marry: thank you, and id like to buy a new television settom: 7 marry: a color tv set, of coursebut im not sure about the sizeour

4、 sitting-room isnt very big, but maybe we should buy a big oneif we buy a small one, we might have to change it in a few years time for a big one 8 tom: in my opinion, i dont think it necessary to buy a very big onemarry: 9 tom: yesas we know, your sitting room isnt very bigif you put in a very big

5、television set, it will be bad for your eyesbesides, a smaller tv set can have clear picturesmarry: 10 ill think about it tom: youd better make a quick decision because the price may go up soon awow, how i envy you!bwhat is your opinion?cwhat kind of television do you want to buy?dmm, thats quite tr

6、ue ewhy do you think so?fis there any reason?greally? congratulations!第三节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。11. when shall i call, in the morning or afternoon? _. ill be in all day. a. any b. none c. neither d. either12. i cant tell you _ way to the wilsons beca

7、use we dont have _wilson here in the village. a. the; a b. a; / c. a; the d. the; /13. the twins, who _ their homework, were allowed to play badminton on the playground. a. will finish b. finish c. have finished d. had finished14. it was sad to me that they, so poor themselves, _ bring me food. a. m

8、ight b. would c. should d. could15. students should involve themselves in community activities they can gain experience for growth. a. who b. when c. which d. where16. do you think george has passed the driving test? no. if so, he _his car to our college yesterday. a. would drive b. drove c. would h

9、ave driven d. had driven17. _he considered a great proposal was turned down by the boss at the meeting. a. what b. which c. that d. who 18. he is thought _ foolishly. now he has no one but himself to blame for losing the job. a. to act b. to have acted c. acting d. having acted19. equipped with mode

10、rn facilities, todays hospitals are quite different from_ of the past. a. that b. ones c. those d. them20. only when you can find peace in your heart _ good relation ships with others. a. will you keep b. you will keep c. you kept d. did you keep21. our club is open to everyone _ age, sex or educati

11、onal background. a. due to b. except for c. along with d. regardless of22. it was the culture, rather than the language, _made it hard for him to adapt to the new environment abroad. a. where b. why c. that d. what23. you will never gain success_you are fully devoted to your work. a. when b. because

12、 c. after d. unless24. my parents always _ great importance to my getting a good education. a. have b. attach c. accept d. pay25. caroline doesnt have a gift for music, but she _ it with hard work. a. goes back on b. takes away from c. makes up for d. catches up with 第四节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下

13、面短文， 从短文后各题的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出适合填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。its amazing to watch my son, tom, a 3-year-old, grow up. and today i even got a beautiful lesson from him.he called out to me today saying, “papa, sit”. that usually means 26 everything and going next to him and sitting down to play with him. i

14、did that, as he could be 27 and would not stop calling out until i 28 . he was playing with beads (珠子), pushing a string through them, which is a great exercise to help 29 fine motor skills. then, after he finished playing with the beads, it was time to put them back in the box that they are stored

15、in. i saw him 30 pick up each bead, look at it 31 it were made of chocolate and then placed it into its box. with over a hundred beads to go, i was getting 32 . “what a long time it will take! why cannot he grab ten beads in one go and drop them in?” 33 my anxious mind. i noticed that he did this wi

16、th as much 34 as he had while we were playing. i didnt see any difference between his play and his 35 the toy. obviously he enjoyed both. then it suddenly 36 me that this boy was enjoying the whole 37 . the journey was his goal. for him the 38 was in the game and after the game, not just in the fun

17、part. what a great perspective: to live each moment as it is the 39 moment; to do each task as it is the most awesome task. nothing else 40 .looking at how 41 my son was putting beads into the box 42 me that the process was the goal. the joy of pilgrimage (朝圣) is not in getting there but in every 43

18、 of the journey. this is what living in the now is all 44 . tom, my son, was showing me that it was about thoroughly enjoying every moment with 45 love and peace. 26. a. wasting b. preparingc. takingd. leaving27. a. humorousb. innocentc. helpfuld. stubborn28. a. gave in b. turned roundc. burst outd.

19、 fell down 29. a. highlightb. identifyc. illustrated. develop30. a. casually b. eagerlyc. quicklyd. carefully31. a. as if b. even thoughc. in cased. in that32. a. impatientb. satisfiedc. fascinatedd. energetic33. a. readb. toldc. saidd. spoke34. a. involvement b. strength c. inspirationd. confidence

20、35. a. putting awayb. putting in c. putting outd. putting up36. a. occurred b. happenedc. struckd. excited37. a. experimentb. progressc. process d. morning 38. a. pleasure b. challenge c. difficultyd. victory. 39. a. urgentb. worstc. bestd. dangerous40. a. disappears b. happensc. mattersd. works41.

21、a. successfully b. responsibly c. peacefully d. systematically42. a. guaranteed b. taught c. promisedd. warned43. a. planb. destination c. detail d. step44. a. for b. about c. with d. from45. a. availableb. completec. additionald. precious 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节 ：（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30）阅读下列四篇短文，从每小题后所给的

22、a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 adick often goes traveling when the summer holiday begins. but he was out of luck this summer. he went to an old temple (寺院) on a high mountain by himself. suddenly it began to rain heavily and he hurried to go down the mountain. he found the wooden bridge was under

23、 the water. he couldnt find anybody in the dark. he had to pass the night in a broken farmhouse at the foot of the mountain. being hungry, he hardly fell asleep. the next morning the rain stopped and he found the bridge was damaged. he saw the river was narrow and tried to swim across it. in the mid

24、dle of the river the water hardly washed him away. two farmers saved him but he lost his bag. they gave him some food and dried his clothes. he thanked them and went to the nearest town to call up his parents.at the end of the street, dick found a small hotel and went in. he asked the price for a ro

25、om.“a room on the first floor is twenty dollars, on the second floor, fifteen dollars and on the third, ten dollars,” answered the owner.dick has only eight dollars in all his pockets. he said thanks and was leaving. the owner asked, “do you like our hotel?”“ yes, its good,” said dick, “but its not

26、tall enough!”46. why couldnt dick go to sleep?a. because he was afraid of the rain. b. because he had nothing for supper.c. because he felt cold. d. because he couldnt call his parents.47. what did dick do when he saw the bridge damaged?a. he went back to the temple. b. he stayed in a farmhouse.c. h

27、e decided to swim across the river. d. he asked the farmers for some food.48. when did dick find his bag missing?a. when he was in the farmhouse.b. when he was ready to cross the river.c. when he was in the middle of the river.d. after the two farmers saved him.49. which of the following is true acc

28、ording to the passage?a. dick liked tall buildings.b. dick thought the price expensive.c. dick went to look for a better hotel at last.d. dick went to borrow some money from his good friends. b when my brother and i were young, my mom would take us on transportation days. it goes like this: you cant

29、 take any means of transportation more than once. we would start from home, walking two blocks to the rail station. wed take the train into the city center, then a bus, switching to the tram, then maybe a taxi. we always considered taking a horse carriage in the historic district, but we didnt like

30、the way the horses were treated, so we never did. at the end of the day, we took the subway to our closest station, where moms friend was waiting to give us a ride homeour first car ride of the day.the good thing about transportation days is not only that mom taught us how to get around. she was bor

31、n to be multimodal (多方式的). she understood that depending on cars only was a failure of imagination and, above all, a failure of confidencethe product of a childhood not spent exploring subway tunnels. once you learn the route map and step with certainty over the gap between the train and the platfor

32、m, nothing is frightening anymore. new cities are just light-rail lines to be explored. and your personal car, if you have one, becomes just one more tool in the toolboxand often an inadequate one, limiting both your mobility and your wallet.on transportation days, we might stop for lunch on chestnu

33、t street or buy a new book or toy, but the transportation was the point. first, it was exciting enough to watch the world speed by from the train window. as i got older, my mom helped me unlock the mysteries that would otherwise have paralyzed my first attempts to do it myself: how do i know where t

34、o get off? how do i know how much it costs? how do i know when i need tickets, and where to get them? what track, what line, which direction, wheres the stop, and will i get wet when we go under the river?im writing this right now on an airplane, a means we didnt try on our transportation days and,

35、we now know, the dirtiest and most polluting of them all. my flight routed me through philadelphia. my multimodal mom met me for dinner in the airport. she took a train to meet me. c shakespeares birthplace and exhibition of shakespeares worldopining times:20 mar to 19 octmon to sat: 9:00am to 5:00p

36、msun: 9:30am to 5:00pm20 oct to 19 marmon to sat: 9:30am to 4:00pmsun: 10:00am to 4:00pm welcome to the worldfamous house where william shakespeare was born in l564 and where he grew up the property(房产)remained in the ownership of shakespeares family until 1806 .the house has welcomed visitors trave

37、ling from all over the world ,for over 250 years enter through the visitors centre and see the highlypraised exhibition shakespeares world，a lively and fullintroduction to the life and work of shakespeare stand in the rooms where shakespeare grew up discover examples of furniture and needlework from

38、 shakespeares period enjoy the traditional(传统的)english garden，planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poets worksadmissions:adult 4.90child 2.20family 12.00( 2 adults + up to 3 children)the birthplace is within easy walking distance of all the carparks shown on the map；nearest is windsor stre

39、et(3 minutes walk)the house may present difficulties but the visitors centre，its exhibitionand the garden are accessible (可进入的)to wheelchair usersthe shakespeare coffee house(opposite the birthplace)54how much is the admission for a family of two grown-ups and two children？a9.80 b14.20 c12.00 d16.40

40、55where is the nearest parking place to shakespeares birthplace？ abehind the exhibition hall bat windsor street copposite the visitors centre dnear the coffee house56a wheelchair user may need help to enter athe house bthe garden cthe visitors centre dthe exhibition halldeyesight problems are common

41、 among all ages and if they are left untreated, they can cause serious headaches or other problems. the good news is that most eyesight problems can easily be sorted out by wearing glasses.regular eye tests are important for everyone. children and teenagers, under the age of 16 and up to the age of

42、19 for those full-time education, have the right to have eye tests for free in britain. as the eye test is free, theres no excuse for not having a regular eye test. doctors suggest that its better to have an eye test about once a year. wearing glasses isnt always regarded as all that cool and teens

43、who suddenly need to wear glasses may find it difficult to accept. if theyve grown up wearing glasses, then they may be more used to it. however, if your eyes are in poor health, not wearing glasses can put even more pressure on your eyes and could make them even worse.thankfully, the days of little

44、 choice of glasses frames (框架) for teenagers are gone and theres now a wide selection of frames. if a teen does need to wear glasses, then its good to let him or her choose the type, as he or she will be able to choose something he or she feels comfortable. dont forget to be guided by the experts on

45、 glasses too.57. according to the text, teens in the uk _.a. have few eyesight problems b. can design their own glassesc. change their glasses very often d. can check their eyes without paying58. how often do doctors suggest teens to have an eye test?a. once a month.b. once every six months.c. once

46、a year. d. twice a year.59. it can be learned from the text that teens _.a. find it difficult to buy comfortable glasses b. prefer to wear cool glasses at an early agec. are advised to wear glasses if their eyesight is poord. think they are much cooler when wearing glasses60. in the text, the writer

47、 mainly wants to tell us _.a. how to talk with doctors b. at what age to wear glassesc. how to buy the suitable glasses d. how to treat eyesight problems第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从下框的af选项中选出能概括每一段主题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。a. findinspirationaroundyou b.sparenoeffortstoachieveyourgoalc.holdapo

48、sitiveattitude d.breaktheroutinee.findareasonineverythingyoudo f.takecareofyourhealth 61._ you may have goals of losing weight, dreaming of pursuing a passion or interest, plans of achieving success in your career and relationships, but without positive motivation, all these remain goals, plans and

49、dreams if you are not motivated to achieve them and make them into reality. positive thoughts play a major role in your outlook in life and in giving you the motivation to reach for you dreams. if you are optimistic that you can do the task at hand, or you can reach your goals, you will be motivated

50、 to take those steps towards achieving it. 62. _ whether it is natures beauty, or great relationships from friends and family, being able to find inspiration has a positive impact in getting yourself motivated to do what you want to achieve and live a better life, so strive to make friends and keep

51、a happy relationship with your family.63._ one of the things that can contribute to lack of motivation is doing the same things every day and getting stuck into it without knowing where you are heading. sometimes you have to explore other opportunities, learn new skills and explore other interests.

52、do not be afraid to take risks, explore new ways of achieving your goals and get out of your comfort zone at times to discover new things around you and take advantage of new opportunities in life.64._ a tired and stressed body most often leads to lack of motivation to do what you want to do. have a

53、 regular exercise. this will not only make you become stronger physically but will also lift up your mood to tackle (处理)lifes challenges each day. 65. _most often, we feel mostly motivated if there is a need to do it. finding the reason why you live your life each day will truly make everything easy

54、 and help you get motivated. dedicating(致力于) your efforts to someone you love and treasure is also a good motivation that you can give yourself. no matter what challenges you have to face, for as long as you know that you are doing it for someone you love, you will find yourself motivated to do it.第卷（共55分）第三部分 写作（共三节，满分55分）第一节 单词拼写（共10题；每题1分，满分10分）根据下列各句句