25广东省广州市天河区2021年九年级毕业班综合测试（一模）

1、精编精校版广东省广州市天河区2021届初三毕业班综合测试九年级英语（有答案）(本试卷共四大题，10页，满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。)注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应的题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔或涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，

2、考试结束后，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。When you hear the word “hero”, you may think of someone like Mahatma Gandhi or Nelson Mandela. But 1 are also “everyday” heroes they may not be well-known to the public, but they do what they

3、can 2 improve peoples lives. Everyday heroes are ordinary people 3 are working to build a better world. Among them is Robert Lee.As Lees family was not rich, he learned the importance of 4 the waste of food at his early age. In college, being part of a student group, he and his team 5 out leftover (

4、剩余的) food to homeless people. This experience made him 6 the serious problem of food wastage.After university, Lee and his friend set up 7 organization called Rescuing Leftover Cuisine (RLC). 8 purpose is to collect unsold food from restaurants. Volunteers pick up the food from restaurants around th

5、e city and hand it out to those in need in shelters(收容所).RLC 9 as the followings. Using the phone app developed by Lees team, restaurants report 10 each day. Then volunteers near that area 11 to get it. The distance is usually short, 12 volunteers can just walk from the restaurants to the shelters.

6、The homeless there can get the food 13 a few minutes time.So far, Lee and his team have not only saved over 150,000 kilograms of food 14 , but provided almost 300,000 meals for people in need. Lee has shown that a small action can have a 15 influence than we imagine. 1 .A. theyB. thereC. theseD. tho

7、se2.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. helped3.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom4.A. avoidB. avoidedC. avoidingD. to avoid5.A. were givingB. was givingC. would giveD. gave6.A. realizeB. realizingC. to realizeD. realized7.A. aB. anC. theD. /8.A. ItB. ItsC. ItsD. Itself9.A. operateB. operatesC. operatedD. will

8、 operate10.A. how much leftover food did they have B. how much leftover food they hadC. how much leftover food do they have D. how much leftover food they have11.A. sendB. sentC. are sentD. were sent12.A. soB. becauseC. andD. or13.A. inB. for C. byD. at14.A. successB. succeedC. successfulD. successf

9、ully15.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the greatest二、完形填空（本大题有10小题；每小题1分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。James was only a very little boy when he first saw snow in a picture book. He asked, “Mum, what are those white fields?” His mother laughed, “Thats snow, . and they are

10、 making a snowman!” She tried to 16 what snow was. James didnt really understand because it has never snowed in his own city. But he was really 17 it.One day when he was 12, James was watching a TV programme with his uncle. It was full of snow and people were 18 across the snow like fantastic birds.

11、 They had hats covering all their heads and big goggles over their eyes. On their feet, they had 19 shoes he had never seen before. They are a pair of boots tied to two pieces of wood. His eyes shone and he rushed to the front of the TV. “What are those?” he asked his uncle 20 . “Skis,” replied his

12、uncle. “It is one of the events of the Winter Olympics and they have it every four years.” At that moment, he decided to be a 21 . James found out the next Winter Olympics would be in Beijing, in 2022. “Perfect,” he thought. “Enough 22 for me to become an excellent skier.”“But you cant find snow her

13、e!”“Where are you going to ski?”“How will you go to the Olympics?” People asked him.” Our country doesnt even have a skiing team.” But James didnt 23 about it.James made himself a pair of skis. He practiced and managed to move quickly across the sand. Then he tried to fly down the hills like the peo

14、ple on TV, but he 24 .“Never mind,” he thought.” Its just a stat”So every night, James practices skiing down sand hills. He dreams that he will have a 25 future and win a big prize one day.16.A. report B. guessC. knowD. explain17.A. interested in B. worried aboutC. patient withD. proud of18.A. runni

15、ngB. climbingC. flyingD. sailing19.A. beautifulB. strangeC. comfortableD. practical20.A. politelyB. hopefullyC. excitedlyD. nervously21.A. coachB. winnerC. pioneerD. skier22.A. timeB. energyC. supportD. ability23.A. learnB. careC. talkD. agree24.A. passedB. failedC. stoppedD. finished25.A. brightB.

16、properC. worryingD. colourful三、阅读（共两节，满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从26-40各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(A)Home / Opinion/ We ShareTopic: How Can We Use a Modern Public Library?Editors note: Has it been a long time since your last visit to a public library? If so, you may be surprised t

17、o learn that libraries have changed for the better. They can help develop your love for knowledge, meet interesting people and so on. Here are some ideas from the readers.Topic: Check out a bookLibraries still loan out books, but youll find it easier to borrow whatever youre looking for with a netwo

18、rk of area libraries. By such networks, libraries share their books in a convenient way. Once the book you need arrives, they will e-mail you to pick it up in the nearest library.Topic: Check out other thingsThe library is now a multimedia zone (多媒体区域) with different forms of information like movies

19、 on DVDs, music on CDs and popular magazines. Children can also find toys and games there. If a popular magazine you want isnt offered and the library keeps a list of such requests, it may bring in the magazine when enough interest is shown.Topic: Join reading groupsLibraries will often hold reading

20、-group meetings for people of different aged groups. Perhaps youd like to make more friends, and Betty Green the library may have a book-sharing group you could join. Also, you might find it relaxing to sit quietly in a corner with a good book while you bring your little kid to a half-hour Story Tim

21、e.26. According to Amy and Ben, which cant we borrow from the public library?A.B.C.D.27. According to Betty, taking a little kid to a half-hour Story Time allows _.A. the kid to learn a new languageB. the parents to enjoy quiet readingC. the parents to meet their best friendsD. the kid to enjoy diff

22、erent kinds of toys28. What is the purpose of the passage?A. To improve services of modern public libraries.B. To encourage people to work in modern public libraries.C. To introduce different usages of modern public libraries.D. To tell us the importance of modern public libraries.(B)Emma stared sad

23、ly out of the window of the bus. Only 50 miles outside town was the farm where she grew up. She thought about the farm all the time, especially the animals.When her family sold the farm and moved to nearby town, Emma was excited. But when she got to the new school, she felt out of place. She had few

24、 classmates to talk to.With a sigh, Emma turned her attention back to the present. The bus came to a stop. “Welcome to the Nature Center,” her teacher said.” A guide will give us a presentation about the animals, and then you II help to feed the baby squirrels. Now, I want everyone to find a partner

25、.”Emma didnt have any friends yet who would be her partner? Emma got close to Julia, a talkative and outgoing girl. “Could I be your partner?” Emma asked uncertainly.“Sure,” said Julia warmly.Together, the girls walked into the center. After the presentation, a keeper showed them how to hold the bot

26、tle of milk for baby squirrels. Then the girls started to feed their own baby squirrels.After the babies finished eating, the keeper asked, “Would you like to help feed the adult squirrels, too?”Emma was quick to volunteer, but when the keeper opened the first cage, a squirrel inside jumped out. Emm

27、a remained calm, held out her hand, made quiet sounds, and then quickly got it.“Wow! You are so brave!” Julia said. “Youre always so quiet. I thought you were afraid of everything.”“I know that we have to stay calm when animals are frightened or excited.”The keeper nodded in agreement and asked Emma

28、, “Would you like to volunteer to help out with the animals at the center?”“Cool! I would love to work here! Thats a great chance!” Emma replied cheerfully.That afternoon, in the bus on the way back to school, Emma sat next to Julia, her new friend. A rush of new-found happiness washed over her.29.

29、How did Emma feel when she got to the new school?A. Excited but sad.B. Nervous and lonely.C. Lonely and sad.D. Warm but nervous.30. What probably help Emma stay calm when the squirrel jumped out?A. Her decision to protect her friend.B. Her knowledge from her classmates.C. Her close relationship with

30、 the squirrel.D. Her experience with animals on the farm.31. On the way back to school, Emma felt happy because _.A. the teacher praised her for being braveB. she easily caught the baby squirrelC. she returned to the farm and learned a lot about animalsD. she could care for animals again and made a

31、friend32. Which of the following shows the order of the development of the story?a. Emma moved from the farm to the town.b. Emma did well in feeding adult squirrels.c. Emma got a chance to feed baby squirrels.d. Emma was invited to volunteer at the center.e. Emma partnered with Julia at Nature Centr

32、e.A. a-e-c-b-dB. a-d-e-c-bC. e-c-b-d-a D. d-e-c-b-a(C)CIMON 2 is a floating computer assistant. It first appeared as a helper in the International Space Station(ISS) on December 5th, 2019. According to the space plan, CIMON 2 will go back to Earth in 2022.Actually, the ISS is a science lab in space.

33、 Usually astronauts stay in it for five or six months. Can you imagine how boring it is to live in a tight space with just five other people for six months? So CIMON is here.CMON stands for Crew Interactive Mobile (互动移动) Companion. As a product of a European airplane company, it is a robot with a ro

34、und face, weighing about 5 kilograms. It has no legs or arms, but it can move where it needs to go with motors (马达) inside. Some people also describe it as “a kind of flying brain”.CIMON keeps two jobs in mind. One is helping astronauts with tasks. The other is trying to be “someone” astronauts can

35、talk to. Helping astronauts is easy for CIMONit can see, hear, understand, and speak. The brain of CIMON can understand not just what people say, but also what they mean. If astronauts ask it for instructions or information, it can give answers, or use its screen to show pictures or papers, if neede

36、d. In addition, CIMON has several cameras, which can take pictures and videos to help astronauts keep records of experiments or important actions. The more difficult part of CIMONs job is being a companion for the astronauts. The first CIMON was able to understand 1,000 sentences, but that wasnt eno

37、ugh. CIMON 1 seemed to misunderstand and become confused when hearing difficult sentences.CIMON 2 has been improved so that it can find out how people are feeling. The company wants CIMON 2 to be a calm and trusted friend. This could be especially important if tension (紧张气氛) in a group of astronauts

38、 causes them to stop thinking clearly, and the astronauts dont want to discuss with their teammates, they can turn to CIMON 2.33. How long did CIMON 2 plan to stay in the science lab in space?A. For about 5 to 6 months.B. For about 3 years.C. For about 6 to 12 months.D. For about 1 year.34. What can

39、 we learn about CIMON?A. It is a huge, human-like robot floating by itself.B. It is a helper moving freely in the space station.C. People named it after a European company.D. People create it for a less interesting life in space.35. In Paragraph 4, CIMON 1 works as a companion, which means CIMON1 _.

40、A. is a music and video player for astronautsB. has the similar hobbies with the astronautsC. is an experiment and life recorder for astronautsD. lives, works and talks with the astronauts36. Compared with the first CIMON, what is the advantage of CIMON 2? It can _. A. get to know astronauts true fe

41、elingsB. help astronauts become trusted friendsC. stop astronauts from talking when doing their tasksD. stop astronauts from having good discussions(D)How do you feel about nature? After spending hours indoors, do you feel better when you visit your local park? 1 believe the answer must be “YES”.Mos

42、t people think that nature is good for our bodies and brains. However, humans are spending more time inside and less time outside. For example, the number of visitors to Canadas national parks is getting smaller every year. And in countries such as the USA, only 10% of teenagers spend time outside e

43、very day. Many doctors feel that this is a problem in the twenty-first century.Therefore, some doctors are studying the connection between nature and health: one example is the work of Dr. Matilda in Sweden. The doctor gave people a math test. During the test, their heart rates (心率) were fast. After

44、 the test, one group of people sat in a 3D-irtual-eality (虛拟现实) room for fifteen minutes with pictures and sounds of nature. Their heart rates were slower than peoples in the other group. The virtual touch with nature helped them feel more relaxed. The natural world allows our brains to rest and slo

45、w down, and can leave us feeling happier and less stressed. Another example from Canada also shows nature is good for health. In Toronto, researchers studied 31,000 people living in the city. In general, they found that healthier people lived near parks.Because of studies like these, some countries

46、and cities want people to enjoy nature in their everyday life. In Dubai, people plan to build a new shopping mall with a large garden, so shoppers can relax outside with trees, plants and water. And South Korea has new forests near its cities and around 13 million people visit these forests every ye

47、ar. Getting close to nature has been thought to be necessary for brain development in children. In Switzerland, “forest schools” are popular. School children study their subjects in the forests and exercise a lot outside. So after building cities for so long, perhaps its now time to start rebuilding

48、 nature.In a word, nature holds a special kind of energy: it is clean, wild and spirit-renewing, which makes us grow stronger 37. What is the purpose of Paragraph 2?A. To raise the problem of peoples lifestyle.B. To offer some advice for peoples lives.C. To share people s ideas about nature.D. To sh

49、ow peoples lives in different countries.38. What do the results of the studies in Paragraph 3 mainly show?A. More Healthier Canadians live close to parks.B. The math test is difficult and makes people nervous.C. Nature can relax people and influence them positively.D. Peoples heart rates increase in

50、 a 3D-virtual-reality room.39. To help people enjoy nature, countries do the following except _.A. rebuilding nature near citiesB. having classes and doing sports in natureC. planning a green area for shoppersD. starting a brain development programme40. Which of the following sentences can be best p

51、ut in the blank ?A. So why not run away from the cities?B. So nature is our best choice, isnt it?C. So why not let nature be part of our daily life?D. So nature is more important than cities, isnt it?第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A-E选项，选出可以填入41-45各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A zero-waste life is a lifes

52、tyle that hardly creates any rubbish. 41 So the zero-waste store is about providing a kind of everyday and good-looking zero-waste products to help people start on a zero-waste life journey.Zero-waste was first suggested by a French woman called Bea Johnson. 42 For example, stop the use of one-off o

53、bjects; give unwanted things to others and so on.Yu Yuan, 27, is attracted by this idea. She and her boyfriend used to buy something unwanted until she saw a video about “zero-waste”. 43 She had a deep impression. 44 They tried to followed the six rules. She started making her own toothpaste and tak

54、ing reusable bags shopping. Step by step, she made small changes. From August to October, she and her boyfriend Joe Harvey both produced only two cans of rubbish.Now the couple have opened a small shop in Beijing. People can buy the reused products there. “It is not something that can happen overnig

55、ht.” said Yu. “I hope more people will change their lifestyle after visiting our shop because zero-waste life is just around us at our fingertips.” 45 A. Later, Yu wanted to experience this zero-waste lifestyle with her boyfriend.B. She expects her friends to join her on the road to zero-waste.C. It

56、 follows the 6R rule: Refuse, Reduce, Reuse, Repair, Recycle and Rot.D. In the video, a family of four placed the rubbish they produced every year in a jar.E. Her idea is to live a life and try not to create any rubbish, and also use different ways to save the environment.四、写作（共三节，满分30分）第一节 语篇填词（共5小题；每小题1分，滿分5分）根据短文的内容及首字母提示写出文中所缺单词。Last week, Mr. Li gave us a talk on road safety in our school.Mr. Li said most traffic accidents happened because people were c 46 . They drove too fast to stop the cars immediately