WTO术语中英对照

1、w t o 简 明 术 语（中英文对照）ad valorem tariff 从价税anti-dumping duty 反倾销税appeal （争端解决）上诉atc-agreement on textiles and clothing 纺织品与服装协议bound level 约束水平compensation 补偿consensus 协商一致consultation 磋商countervailing duty 反补贴税customs valuation 海关估价dsb-dispute settlement body 争端解决机构dumping 倾销export subsidy 出口补贴gats-g

2、eneral agreement on trade in service 服务贸易总协定gatt-general agreement on tariff and trade 关税与贸易总协定government procurement 政府采购import licencing 进口许可import substitution 进口替代import surcharge 进口附加税market access 市场准入market price support 市场价格支持material injury 实质损害mfn-most-favored-nation treatment最惠国待遇national

3、 treatment国民待遇non-actionable subsidy（补贴协议）不可诉补贴ntms-non-tariff measures非关税措施plurilateral agreement诸边协议prohibited subsidy（补贴协议）被禁止的补贴protocols议定书psi-preshipment inspection装运前检验rules of origin 原产地规则safeguard measures保障措施schedule of concessions承诺减让表specific tariff从量税sps -sanitary and phytosanitary meas

4、ures动植物卫生检疫措施subsidy补贴tariff binding关税约束承诺tariffication 关税化tbt-technical barriers to trade技术性贸易壁垒tprm-trade policy review mechanism贸易政策审议机制transparency透明度trims-trade-related investment measures与贸易有关的投资设施trips-trade related intellectual property rights与贸易有关的知识产权trq-tariff rate quotas/tariff quotas关税配

5、额waiver（ wto 义务的）豁免wto-world trading organization世界贸易组织ad valorem tariff 从价ontextiles and clothing （atc） 纺织品与服装协议anti-dumping duty 反倾销税arbitration 仲裁balance-of-payments（ bop） provisions 国际收支条款ceiling bindings （关税）上限约束conciliation 调解compensation 补偿consensus 协商一致countervailing duty 反补贴税customs valuation 海关估价de minimis 微量export subsidy 出口补贴gatt1994 1994 年关税与贸易总协定general agreement on trade in service（s gats） 服务贸易总协定general exceptions 一般例外illustrative list 例示清单import licensing 进口许可import surcharge 进口附加税infant industry 幼稚产业intellectual property rights（ iprs） 知识产权market ac