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1、2019-2020学年人教版英语九年级全一册字词句篇完美同步梳理Unit 9之配套练习(解析版)练习一根据句意及首字母和汉语提示填写单词。1. (2019宁波)At the meeting the boss _ (赞扬) John for the progress he made.2(2019山东烟台)Why do more and more kids _(更喜欢) to spend time on screens?3(2018贵州铜仁)What a _(遗憾), he lost the game again4It is not polite to _ (将.刺入) your chopstic

2、ks into the rice in China.5She often expresses her _ (悲伤) by writing letters to her friends.6. (2017广西贵港)If we go online, we can find p_ of useful information. 7Can you s_ the light of the sun?8The d_ of the film is Feng Xiaogang.9 I like the singers who can write l_.10The manager is an A_. He is fr

3、om Sydney.【参考答案】1.praise 2.prefer 3.pity 4.stick 5.sadness6.plenty 7.sense 8.director 9.lyrics 10.Australian【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要单词练习二词组译一译1.远离_2.伴随唱歌_3.一定要做某事_4.不同种类的_5.待在外面/里面_6.振奋,欢呼(代词放中间)_7.既然那样,在那种情况下_8.尽某人最大努力做某事_9.坚持;固守(to是介词)_10.总共;合计_11.大量;充足_12.偶尔;间或_13.阻断,关上_14.结婚_15.到结束时(常与完成时_连用)16.太遗憾了_17.

4、在空闲时_18.休息_19.由于这个原因_20.以著名_【参考答案】1.stay/keep away from 2.sing along with 3. be sure to do 4.different kinds of 5. stay out/in 6. cheer up 7.in that case 8.try ones best to do sth 9.stick to 10.in total 11.plenty of=a lot of 12.once in a while 13.shut off 14.get/be married to 15.by the end of 16.Wha

5、t a pity! 17.in ones spare time 18.sit back 19.for the reason 20.be known for 【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重要词组练习三 用所给单词的正确形式填空1They love music that _ (have) great lyrics.【参考答案】has【解析】先行词是music,故填has2I like the _ (music) who play modern music.【参考答案】musicians【解析】关系代词是who,说明先行词是人,又因为play为原形,所以前面是复数,故填musicians3Tom p

6、refers _ (sing) to _ (dance)【参考答案】singing,dancing【解析】prefer doing to doing 意为“比.更喜欢”,故填singing,dancing4Is John an _ (Australia)visitor?【参考答案】Australian【解析】句意“约翰是一名澳大利亚游客吗”,故填Australia5Where to go _ (depend) on the weather.【参考答案】depends【解析】动词不定式做主语,看作第三人称单数,故填depends6We hope the TV play will have a h

7、appy _(end).【参考答案】ending【解析】句意“我们希望这部电视剧有一个好的结局”,故填ending7She is _(know) for her beautiful voice.【参考答案】known【解析】be known for意为“以著名”,故填known8The young people had a _(pain) experience at the age of 15.【参考答案】painful【解析】句意“这个年轻人在15岁时有过一次痛苦的经历”,故填painful9Love Me Once More is one of the most _(move) films

8、 that Ive ever seen.【参考答案】moving【解析】部分句意“最激动人心的电影之一”,故填moving10I think no one can truly understand my _ (sad) at the moment.【参考答案】sadness【解析】句意“我认为没有人真的能理解我此刻的痛苦”,故填sadness练习四完成句子1.既然那样,我拒绝回答你的问题。_ _ _, I refused to answer your question.2. 我偶尔在周末听听古典音乐。_ _ _ _, I listen to classical music on weekend

9、.3. 他们有足够的时间准备舞会。They have _ _ time to prepare for the dancing party.4.尽管没人同意我的意见,但我会坚持我的观点。Although no one agrees with me, I will _ _ my opinion.5. 她又犯了一个这样的错误,真是太遗憾了。_ _ _ _ she made such a mistake again.【参考答案】1. In that case 2. Once in a while 3. plenty of 4. stick to 5. Its a pity that 【解析】本题主要考

10、查本单元的重点词组练习五 单项选择1 .(2019山东滨州)Do you know the man _ spoke at the meeting just now?- No, I dont know.A. what B. who C. which D. whose【参考答案】B【解析】句意:你认识刚才在会上讲话的那个人吗?不,我不认识。考查关系词辨析。本句是定语从句,what不是关系词不可引导定语从句,可排除。who用于先行词是人时;which用于先行词是物时;whose表示物主,后面需接名词;本句先行词the man是人,根据句意结谈判语境,可知选B。2. (2019江苏淮安)The cha

11、rities have helped more children with the money _ people raise.A. who B. what C. where D. which【参考答案】D【解析】句意:慈善机构用人们筹集的钱帮助了更多的儿童。A. who关系词,先行词是人;B. what不能引导定语从句;C. where关系副词,在定语从句中做状语;D. which关系代词,先行词是物。people raise 修饰the money,先行词是物,关系词用which引导。根据题意,故选D。3.(2019辽宁辽阳)John didnt get the job he wanted

12、Lets go and _ Aturn him down Bcall him back Ccheer him up Dlet him down【参考答案】C【解析】turn sb down拒绝某人,call sb back给某人回电话,cheer sb up使某人振作起来,let sb down使某人失望;根据句意约翰并没有得到他想要的工作让我们去让他振作起来可知,要填使某人振作起来,其它选项语意不通故选:C4.(2019辽宁鞍山)-I worked as a volunteer at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday. -That is such

13、 a great_.A. dream B. wish C. experience D. expression【参考答案】C【解析】句意:五一节期间,我在北京世博会做志愿者。那真是一次很好的经历。A. dream梦想;B. wish希望;C. experience经历;D. expression表达。根据上文I worked as a volunteer at the Beijing EXPO during May Day holiday. 可知下文是一次很好的经历。根据题意,故选C。5.(2018齐齐哈尔) Everyone in my class except Tom and Mary _t

14、o BeijingA. have been B. have gone C. has been【参考答案】C【解析】句意“我们班除了汤姆和玛丽外人人都去过北京”,此题主语应为everyone, 故选C6.(2019贵州安顺)What a heavy rain!So it is. I prefer _ rather than _ on such a rainy day.A. to go out, staying at home B. staying at home, go outC. going out, stay at home D. to stay at home, go out【参考答案】D

15、【解析】句意:-多大的雨啊!-确实是大雨。我宁愿呆在家里也不愿在这样的雨天出去。考查固定短语。短语prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.:宁愿做某事,也不(愿意)做某事;结合句意可知填to stay at home, go out;选D。7.(2018山东东营)- The government is trying to protect the environment now.- Yeah. It is reported that some factories will be _ soon.A. set up B. shut off C. given up D

16、. turned off【参考答案】B【解析】shut off意为“关闭”,句意为“据报道一些工厂将很快被关闭”,故参考答案应为B。8.(2019辽宁大连) I missed the beginning of the movie,David _ It was so exciting!ANever mind BHurry up! CWhat a pity! DYoure welcome【参考答案】C【解析】考查情境对话ANever mind不要紧;BHurry up!快点;CWhat a pity!真遗憾;DYoure welcome不客气根据It was so excitin g!可知真遗憾故

17、选:C9.( 2019山东济南莱芜)Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to _ some new words.A. look for B. look up C. look after D. look through【参考答案】B【解析】句意:请把字典递给我。我想查一些新词。A. look for寻找;B. look up查阅;C. look after照料;D. look through浏览。根据Pass me the dictionary, please. I want to _ some new words. 请把字典递给我。我想 _ 一些新词。

18、可知,用字典查单词,用look up查阅;故选B。10. (2018贵州安顺)My cousin is _heavy because he often eats_ fast foodA. too much;too many B. too many;too muchC. much too;too much D. too much;much too【参考答案】C【解析】much too修饰形容词,too much修饰不可数名词,故选C11.(2019辽宁朝阳)Which program do your family like better,Running Man or The Reader?The

19、 Reader _ my parents _ my little sister likes watching itA. Both;and B. Not only;but alsoC. Either;or D. Neither;nor【参考答案】B【解析】句意:你的家庭比较喜欢什么节目,奔跑吧,男人还是朗读者?朗读者。不但我的父母,而且我妹妹喜欢看它。考查连词用法。A表示两者都,连接的成分作主语时,谓语用复数;B表示不但而且;C表示或者或者;D表示既不也不,且B、C、D项作主语时,谓语通常遵循就近一致原则,即谓语取决于离其最近名词的单复数,题干中的likes是第三人单数,则可直接排除A选项其次根

20、据题干中The Reader可知家人更喜欢看朗读者而且父母和妹妹都喜欢看,则可用not onlybut also故选B12.(2019贵州黔东南 )We must keep off the forest fire if there is one Its dangerous to stay near itAcatch up with Bput off Ckeep up with Dstay away from【参考答案】D【解析】句意:如果有森林火灾,我们必须远离它在它附近很危险catch up with赶上;追上;put off推迟;keep up with赶上;stay away from远

21、离根据语境可知发生森林火灾的时候应该远离keep off与stay away from同义,都意为远离故选:D13.-The new T-shirt and the trousers look beautiful on you. How much did they cost? -50 dollars _.A in fact B in total C at first D at least【参考答案】B【解析】in total意为“总共”,根据句意, 故选B14.As a teacher, you should pay attention to the students progress and

22、 _ them in time.A recall B praise C suppose D sense【参考答案】B【解析】praise意为“表扬”,根据句意,参考答案应为B。15.These songs are great because many people can sing along _ them.A for B to C in D with【参考答案】D【解析】sing along with意为“伴随唱”,故选D16.(2019湖南湘西)一What kind of movies do you like?一I prefer movies _ give me something to

23、think about.A. that B. what C. where【参考答案】A【解析】句意: 你喜欢什么类型的电影? 我喜欢能让我有所思考的电影。A. that:指人或物,做主语或宾语;B. what什么,不能引导定语从句,排除;C. where哪里,先行词是表示地点的。本题的先行词是movies,指物,因此用that 来引导。故选A。17.The music is wonderful because we can dance _ it.A with B in C at D to【参考答案】D【解析】dance to意为“伴随跳舞”,故选D18.Funny movies make me

24、 want to laugh and _ too much. A dont think B not to think C not think D no think【参考答案】C【解析】试题句意为“滑稽的电影使我想大笑,也让我不会想其它太多。”,故选C19.(2018四川达州) Have you watched the TV play In the Name of People”(人民的名义)?-It s the most popular play _our Party s trying to struggle against corruption(反对腐败).A. where show B.

25、which show C. that shows D. who shows【参考答案】C【解析】先行词为play,指物,又因为前面是最高级,所以用关系代词that,故选C20.(2018山东临沂)My grandparents like stories _ have happy endings.A. they B. who C. which D. /【参考答案】C【解析】先行词为stories,指物,所以用关系代词which练习六书面表达一: 假如你叫Johnson,是一名中学生,非常喜欢音乐,经常收听一档音乐节目。请你结合下面的内容提示,用英语给该节目的主持人写一封80词左右的信,谈谈你的感

26、受。内容:1. 你很喜欢这档节目,因为它能给你带来许多快乐。你特别喜欢节目中的英文歌曲。2. 学习很忙,当你疲劳时,你经常打开收音机,收听这个节目。3. 从英文歌曲里你学会了很多单词。4. 你最喜欢Yesterday Once More这首歌,希望得到歌词。_ 【参考范文】Dear Madam/Sir, Im a middle school student. I love music. I often listen to your music program. I like the program very much, especially the English songs, because

27、 they can give me much fun and happiness. Im busy with my studies. When I feel tired, I always turn on the radio and listen to your program. Ive also learned many English words from these songs. Of all the English songs, I like Yesterday Once More best. Would you please send me the words to the song

28、? I hope I can hear from you as soon as possible. Yours sincerely, Johnson【点评】亮点说明:这篇习作运用了本单元的话题-个人爱好,还运用了许多词组,如:listen to, be busy with,turn on, learnfrom,hear from, as soon as possible等,还运用了句型“Would you please+动词原形?”,最高级,复合句的使用,使语言表达多样化,这些都是本文的亮点。书面表达二请你以“My Favorite movie”为题,从你喜爱的电影中选取一部,写一篇120词左右的短

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