2018学年人教版八年级英语上册教学课件：Unit10 B

1、 八年级（上）八年级（上） Period4 Section B (2a-2e) Unit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great time! 学习目标学习目标 Key words & phrases: expert，teenager，normal，unless，certainly，wallet， worried worry about，keepto oneself，have problems with sth. Key sentences: 1.Unless we talk to someone, well certainly feel wo

2、rse. 2.If people have problems, they should talk to other people. Ifadverbials，conditional adverbials. A: What do you think I should do? Can you give me some advice? B: I think you should . A: But if I , Ill never . Become a soccer player Go to college or ReviewReview 2a What kinds of things do you

3、worry about? Who do you usually go to for help? schoolwork friends lost wallet (钱包钱包) 2b Look at the statements below and then read the passage quickly. Which statement expresses the main idea of the passage? a. If people have problems, they should get advice from an expert. b. If people have proble

4、ms, they should talk to other people. c. If people have problems, they should try to keep them to themselves. 2c Read the passage again and answer the questions. Discuss your answers with a partner. 1. What is the worst thing to do if you have a problem? _ _ 2. Why didnt Laura want to tell her paren

5、ts about her lost wallet? _ The worst thing to do if you have a problem is to do nothing. She was afraid they would be angry. 3. What is the first thing you should do when you want to solve a problem? _ _ 4. Why can our parents give us good advice about our problems? _ _ _ _ The first step is to fin

6、d someone we trust to talk to. Our parents can give us good advice about our problems because they have more experience than us, and are always there help us. 1. keep to oneself 保守秘密保守秘密 Dont keep the news to yourself. Lets all share it不要只管自己知道这消息，让我们不要只管自己知道这消息，让我们 也知道吧。也知道吧。 Ill tell you only if y

7、ou promise to keep it to yourself你答应保守秘密，我才告诉你。你答应保守秘密，我才告诉你。 2. unless conj. 除非；如果不除非；如果不 She will keep on singing unless she is told to stop. 她会一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停她会一直唱下去，除非有人叫她停 止。止。 unless相当于相当于if not。以这个句子为例：。以这个句子为例： The concert will be held as schedule unless there is a typhoon. = The concert will

8、be held as schedule if there is not a typhoon. 除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。除非刮台风，否则演唱会将如期进行。 3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕干某事害怕干某事 Im afraid to speak in front of other people. 我害怕在其他人面前发言。我害怕在其他人面前发言。 be afraid 的相关用法：的相关用法： be afraid of sth. 害怕某事害怕某事 He told me not to be afraid of difficulties. 他告诉我不要怕困难。他告诉我不要怕困

9、难。 be afraid +that 从句从句 Im afraid that I cant finish on time. 我恐怕我不能按时完成它。我恐怕我不能按时完成它。 4. angry adj. 发怒的；生气的发怒的；生气的 We were angry with him for keeping us waiting. 我们对他让我们久等而生气。我们对他让我们久等而生气。 be angry with 后只能接表示人的名词或代后只能接表示人的名词或代 词，表示词，表示“生（某人的）气生（某人的）气”，其后还可以带，其后还可以带 一个一个for 构成的短语来说明生气的原因。例如：构成的短语来说

10、明生气的原因。例如： He was angry with himself for breaking the glass.他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气。他因为打破了玻璃而生自己的气。 5. in the end 最后；终于最后；终于 in the end 的同义词的同义词: at last, finally。 He married the nice girl in the end / at last / finally.他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘。他最后娶了这位美丽的姑娘。 In the end, he decided to send the sick child to hospital. （对画

11、线部分进行同义替换）（对画线部分进行同义替换） A. At once B. At last C. At first by the end of 到到结束时；到结束时；到时为时为 止止 We must complete the task by the end of the year. 年底之前我们必须完成此项任务。年底之前我们必须完成此项任务。 at the end of 在在末端；末端； 到到尽头尽头 The school is at the end of the street. 该校位于这条街的尽头。该校位于这条街的尽头。 Well have an English exam at the e

12、nd of January. 一月底我们有个英语考试。一月底我们有个英语考试。 6. careless adj. 粗心的；不小心的粗心的；不小心的 The boy is very careless. 这个男孩很粗心。这个男孩很粗心。 It was careless of you to leave the door unlocked. 你没锁门，太粗心了。你没锁门，太粗心了。 careless 的反义词为的反义词为careful， 意为意为“认真认真 的；小心的的；小心的”。 He is more careful than me. 他比我认真。他比我认真。 7. advise v. 劝告；建议劝

13、告；建议 I advise waiting till the right time. 我建议等到适当的时候。我建议等到适当的时候。 I advise him not to sleep late every day. 我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。我建议他不要每天睡懒觉。 My English teacher advises me to speak English as often as possible. 我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语。我英语老师建议我要尽可能地经常说英语。 Give me some advice about how to learn English well. 给我一些有关

14、如何学好英语的建议。给我一些有关如何学好英语的建议。 advise的名词是的名词是advice, 是不可数名词。是不可数名词。 2d Fill in the blanks with the phrases in the box. an expert like tell her parents unless you talk run away from talk to someone share her problems to do nothing Students often have a lot of problems and worries. Laura Mills thinks the

15、worst thing is _. She thinks youll feel worse if you dont _ about your problems. Laura remembers that she once lost her wallet and was afraid to _ to do nothing talk to someone tell her parents about it. Now she believes you cannot feel better _ to someone. She says she will always _ in the future.

16、Robert Hunt agrees with Laura. He thinks you should not _ your problems, but you should try to solve them. If you cannot talk to _ Robert, you can discuss your problems with your parents because they have a lot of experience. unless you talk share her problems run away from discuss your problems 2e

17、Ask three students the following questions. Take notes of their answers. 1. What problems do you have with schoolwork? 2. Who do you talk to about these problems and why? 3. Who else can you get advice from? 4. Do you always tell your parents about your problems? Why or why not? 5. Do you ever give advice to your friends about their problems? What advice do you give？ If you win a large amount of money, what will you do? Summary If peop