必修三_Unit_1_Extensive_reading

1、 Extensive reading Guess the words according to their meanings: 1. _ appear 2._ keep her promise 3. _ a person who is not clever 4. _ wait without much hope 5. _ say sorry to sb 6. _ die in water because of unable to breathe fool apologize drown turn up keep her word hold his breath 7. _ drink coffe

2、e in order to forget the sadness/sorrow 8. _ not difficult to understand or see drown ones sadness/sorrow in coffee obvious 9. _cry in a low voice or silently 10. _ two people who are seen together, especially if they are married 11._ a person who makes news known 12._ pardon or show mercy to sb ann

3、ouncer forgive weep couple 牛郎白天放牛牛郎白天放牛 牛郎织女喜结良缘牛郎织女喜结良缘 牛郎织女终于牛郎织女终于 在鹊桥上相会了在鹊桥上相会了 王母娘娘把他们分开王母娘娘把他们分开 The Chinese people believe that the star Vega（织女星）（织女星）, east of the Milky Way, is Zhi N and, at the constellation of Aquila（天鹰座）（天鹰座）, on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his

4、 wife. Well-known poem Eternal love between us two, Shall withstand the time apart. 两情若是久长时两情若是久长时, 又岂在朝朝暮暮。又岂在朝朝暮暮。 1. The girl Li Fang loved and waited for didnt turn up. But he didnt lose heart. The girl Li Fang loved and waited for didnt turn up. So he lost heart, because he would drown his sadn

5、ess in coffee. F True or false 2. Because her most lovely daughter got married to a human secretly, the Goddess got very angry. 3. Zhin was made to return to Heaven without her husband. They were allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the tenth lunar month. T F Zhin was made to return to

6、Heaven without her husband. They were allowed to meet once a year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month. 4. Hu Jin had been waiting for Li Fang for a long time with a gift for him. T Answer the questions 1. Why was the TV story what Li Fang needed? The TV story was a sad story about lost lov

7、e- the same situation as Li Fang. 2. What was Li Fang afraid that Hu Jin was doing? He was afraid that she was with her friends laughing at him. 3. How did Li Fang know the manager wanted to shut the coffee shop? The manager wiped the tables and then sat down and turned on the TV. 4. Why do people w

8、ant the weather to be fine on Qiqiaojie? People want the weather to be fine so they can meet the one they love. 5. What is the reason why Li Fang and Hu Jin did not meet on time? They did not meet on time because Li Fang waited in the coffee shop and Hu Jin waited in the tea shop. 6. Why was Li Fang

9、 so worried at the end of the story? He was worried because he had thrown away the gifts for Hu Jin-the chocolates and roses so he had nothing to give her and he thought she would not forgive him. 1. But she didnt turn up. 1) 来来, 出席出席(某活动某活动) Im very happy you turned up so early. 2) 把把(收音机等收音机等)音量开大

10、一些音量开大一些, 其其 反义短语是反义短语是turn down. Language points turn down 拒绝拒绝 turn off 关掉关掉 turn on 打开打开 turn out 结果是结果是. turn to sb. for help 向某人求助向某人求助 相关短语相关短语: Turn up the radio a little, I can scarcely hear the program. 2. She could be with her friends right now laughing at him. 点拨点拨 此句中此句中laughing at him是动

11、词是动词 -ing短语作伴随状语短语作伴随状语, 强调与谓语动词强调与谓语动词 的动作同时发生的动作同时发生, 即即, 她与朋友们呆在她与朋友们呆在 一起的同时一起的同时, 也在嘲笑他。也在嘲笑他。 又如：又如： They stood there for an hour, watching the woman weaving the cloth. 他们在那儿站了一个小时他们在那儿站了一个小时, 看那位妇女看那位妇女 织布。织布。 Dont just stand there doing nothing. 不要站在那儿无所事事。不要站在那儿无所事事。 1) _ for the train, I h

12、ad a long talk with my sister about the famous poet. A. Waited B. Being waiting C. Having waited D. Waiting 2) I stood for a moment, not _, and asked myself what would take place next. A. moved B. moving C. to move D. being moved 即学即用即学即用 D B 3) Mike is a student at a famous university, _ for a degr

13、ee in agriculture. A. studied B. studying C. to have studied D. to be studying B 3. She said she would be there at seven oclock, and he thought she would keep her word. keep ones word 意为意为“守信用守信用”,其其 反义词是反义词是break ones word, 即即“失失 信信”。 He is a man who always keeps his word. Dont break your word, oth

14、erwise, no one will trust you. 注意：注意：keep ones word和和break ones word中的名词中的名词word不能用复数形式。不能用复数形式。 相关短语：相关短语： in a word/in short/to be short 简言之；总之简言之；总之 have a word with sb. 与某人谈话与某人谈话 have words with sb. 与某人发生口角与某人发生口角 in other words 换句话说换句话说 A gentleman should always _ his _. A. keeps; word B. keep

15、; word C. keeps; words D. keep; words B 4. It was obvious that the manager of the coffee shop was waiting for Li Fang to leave. obvious adj. 1) obvious + to + 表示人的名词或代词表示人的名词或代词 Her disappointment was obvious to her friend. 明显的，明显的， 清楚的清楚的 2) It + be + obvious +that-clause It was obvious that she wa

16、s in danger. 辨析辨析： obvious/apparent/clear obvious 是三者中程度最强的，是三者中程度最强的， 含有含有“一目了然一目了然” 之意。之意。 It is obvious that you are wrong. 2) apparent 指具有某些明显的迹象的，指具有某些明显的迹象的， 侧重与经历推理才能看出结果。侧重与经历推理才能看出结果。 It was apparent from his face that he was lying. 3) clear 作作“明白的，清楚的明白的，清楚的”讲。指讲。指 不模糊含混，易于观察，了解和识别。不模糊含混，易

17、于观察，了解和识别。 He seems clear about his plans. 考点考点 obvious adj. 明显的明显的; 显而易见的。显而易见的。 常用句型常用句型: It is obvious that 。 obviously adv. 明显地，显然。明显地，显然。 考例考例 Most people on this island are recreational fishers, and _, fishing forms an actual part of their leisure time.(上海上海 2004) A. accidentallyB. purposefull

18、y C. obviously D. formally 点拨点拨 句意句意: 这个岛上的大多数人是这个岛上的大多数人是 消遣的钓鱼者消遣的钓鱼者, 很明显很明显, 钓鱼就成为钓鱼就成为 了他们空暇时光的真正的消遣。了他们空暇时光的真正的消遣。 accidentally 偶然地偶然地; 意外地意外地; purposefully 有意义地有意义地; formally 形形 式地式地; 正式地。正式地。 5. When the Goddess of Heaven knew that her granddaughter was married to a human, she . marry 的用法：的用

19、法： 1) 她嫁给了一个律师。她嫁给了一个律师。 She married with a lawyer. She married a doctor. T F 表示表示“和和.结婚结婚”，“嫁嫁.”， “娶娶.”时，时，marry为及物动词，要为及物动词，要 用用marry sb.，而不用，而不用marry with sb. 2) 她和一位律师结婚了她和一位律师结婚了。 She got married with a lawyer. She got married a lawyer. She was married to a lawyer. F F T 表示婚姻状态表示婚姻状态, 后接宾语时要用介后

20、接宾语时要用介 词词to， 而不用而不用with. 3) 他们结婚三年了。他们结婚三年了。 They have married for three years. They have got married for three years. They have been married for three years. They got married three years ago. Its three years since they got married. 注意：注意：marry和和get married 都表示短都表示短 暂行为，不能和表示一段时间的短语暂行为，不能和表示一段时间的短语

21、 连用，而连用，而have been married则表示婚则表示婚 姻状态，可以与表示婚姻状态持续多姻状态，可以与表示婚姻状态持续多 久的时间状语连用。久的时间状语连用。 6. People in China hope that the weather will be fine on that day, because if it is raining, it means that Zhin is weeping and the couple wont be able to meet. 点拨点拨 此句是一个主从复合句。主句此句是一个主从复合句。主句 为为People in China . o

22、n that day; 从从 句为句为because引导的原因状语从句。引导的原因状语从句。 另外另外, 在主句中包含着由在主句中包含着由that引导的引导的 宾语从句宾语从句, 作作hope的宾语的宾语; 在在because 引导的原因状语从句中又包含着一引导的原因状语从句中又包含着一 个主从复合句个主从复合句: 该主从复合句的主句该主从复合句的主句 为为it means that . to meet；从句为；从句为if 引导的条件状语从句。引导的条件状语从句。 7. As Li Fang set off for home, he thought. set off: Tom and his

23、father set off for America yesterday. The bomb set off among the crowd. 动身动身, 出发出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）使（地雷、炸弹） 爆炸爆炸; 使某物更有吸引力使某物更有吸引力 A woman beauty is set off by her clothes and jewellery. 相关短语：相关短语： set about doing sth. 着手（做某事）着手（做某事） set in 开始开始 set up 建立，创立建立，创立 set down 写下，记下写下，记下 set somebody to do some

24、thing. 使某人开始工作使某人开始工作 set somebody doing something 使某人处于某种动的状态使某人处于某种动的状态 8. I dont want them to remind me of her. remind vi. remind sb. of sth. remind sb. to do sth. remind sb. that 提醒，使想起提醒，使想起 考点考点 remind 提醒提醒; 使想起使想起; 使记起。使记起。 考例考例 The photos will r_ me of the days when we were together. (浙江浙江 2

25、007) 答案是答案是remind。此题考查。此题考查remind sb. of sth. “使某人想起某事使某人想起某事”。句意为句意为“这这 些照片会使我想起我们在一起的日子些照片会使我想起我们在一起的日子”。 8 . So he did.他确实这样。（他把巧克力和 花都扔了） a.she works hard , and so does he. b. she says he works hard , and so he dose. a,she came late yesterday, and so did he. b. he came late yesterday, and so he

26、did. The weaving girl Zhin, the granddaughter of the Goddess of Heaven, met the herd boy Niulang and _ _ him. Then they _ secretly and lived _. fell in love with got married a happy life Fill in the blanks to complete the passage: But when the Goddess of Heaven knew it, she _ _ _ _ it and _ Zhin _ _

27、 to Heaven. Niulang _ _ _ _ to follow her, but the Milky Way stopped him. was very angry about forcedto come back did what he could When Zhins grandmother _ that Zhin was _ _ _, she finally _ the couple _ cross the Milky Way once a year. This happens on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month whe

28、n magpies made a bridge of their wings _ _ _ let the couple cross the river to meet. This is the story of Qiqiaojie-a Chinese Valentines Day. found in deep sorrow allowedto meet in order to I.选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式填选用合适的词或短语，用其适当形式填 空。空。 remind . of; keep ones word; permit; drown; hold ones breath; turn up; set off 练习坊练习坊 1. Ill come after the meeting if time _.permits remind . of; keep ones word; permit; drown; hold ones breath; turn up; set off 2. Eventually my watch _ in a coat pocket. 3. Since you promised, you shoul