七下英语阅读精华

1、-作者xxxx-日期xxxx七下英语阅读精华【精品文档】七下英语阅读精华（一）Ann is a middle school student. She has a sister 1 a brother. They are Helen and Paul. Ann and Helen can 2 . Ann can sing and play 3 well, but Helen 4 . Helen doesnt like playing the instruments (乐器). She 5 chess, but she doesnt play chess 6 Ann. Ann cant play

2、chess. Helen often plays with Paul, because Paul plays 7 very well. Paul can 8 play basketball well. And he is 9 the school basketball club. He often 10 other students with basketball.（ ）1.A: or B: but C: so D: and（ ）2.A: speak B: show C: dance D: plays chess（ ）3.A: the guitar B: guitars C: guitar D

3、: a guitar（ ）4.A: can B: doesnt C: dont D: cant（ ）5.A: has B: does C: likes D: can（ ）6.A: with B: for C: on D: and（ ）7.A: basketball B: chess C: games D: the violin（ ）8.A: also B: too C: only D: either（ ）9.A: of B: to C: in D: on（ ）10.A: plays B: joins C: teach D: helps答案1. D, 易错项: A2. C, 易错项: B 3.

4、A, 易错项: C 4. D, 易错项: B 5. C, 易错项: D 6. A, 易错项: B 7. B, 易错项: A 8. A, 易错项: C 9. C, 易错项: D 10. D解析1. A项，or “或，或者；否则”；B项，but “但是；除了”；C项，so “所以，因此”；D项，and “和；并且”。结合下文可知，安有一个妹妹海伦和（and）一个弟弟保罗。故正确答案为D。2. A项，speak “说，讲”；B项，show “展示，显示”；C项，dance “跳舞”；D项，play chess “下棋”。结合下文 Ann cant play chess 可知，安不会玩国际象棋，故排除

5、D项；根据常识可知，A、B项均不符合题意，故排除。只有 dance 符合题意，即安和海伦都能跳舞（dance）。故正确答案为C。3. play the guitar 为固定搭配，意为“弹吉他”。play 后接乐器（除中国的乐器外），中间必须加定冠词，不存在其他三个选项的搭配。故正确答案为A。4. 结合下文 Helen doesnt like playing the instruments 可知，海伦不会弹吉他，排除A项；海伦为第三人称单数，排除C项；弹吉他表示的是一种能力，排除B项。故正确答案为D。5. 结合下文 Helen often plays with Paul 可知，海伦喜欢（like

6、）下象棋，此处要用第三人称单数形式 likes。have 意为“有”，do 意为“做”，can 意为“能够”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。6. play with 为固定搭配，即 play sth. with sb.，意为“与某人玩某物”。for 意为“为了；因为”，on 意为“在.上面”，and 意为“和；并且”，一般不与 play 搭配。故正确答案为A。7. 结合上文 Helen often plays with Paul 以及海伦喜欢下棋，可知 Paul 下棋（chess）下得不错。basketball 意为“篮球”，game 意为“游戏”，the violin 意为“钢琴”，均不符合

7、文意。故正确答案为B。8. 结合上文保罗下棋下得不错可知，下文应是保罗篮球也（also）打得好。too 意为“也”，常用于句尾；only 意为“仅仅，只有”；either 意为“也”，常用于否定句，均不符合文意。故正确答案为A。9. 根据上下文可知，保罗应该是学校篮球俱乐部的一名成员。be in the club 意为“在俱乐部中（即其中一员）”。of 意为“关于”，to 意为“去，朝向”，on 意为“在上面”，均不符合文意。故正确答案为C。10. A项，play “玩；扮演”，与 with 搭配意为“与某人玩”，play 与 with 间不能加 sb.；B项，join “加入；连接”，joi

8、n with 意为“加入”，后一般接人；C项，teach “教，传授”，与 with 搭配意为“用教授”；D项，help “帮助”，help sb. with sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事”。结合上文应是保罗帮助其他学生打篮球。teach 与 He 搭配不当，join 和 play 与 with basketball 搭配不当。故正确答案为D。（二）There are many clubs in our school.Do you like playing pingpong？Mr. Wu can teach you.Come and join the pingpong club！You ca

9、n have lessons on Friday and Saturday.Our school has a pingpong game every year.What about joining in it next year?Do you want to dance？Dancing is great.It helps you look good and be healthy.Join the dancing club and dance for the school art festival on May 27th.You can have lessons on Monday and We

10、dnesday.Our beautiful art teachers，Ms. Li and Ms. Wu，will teach you.Everyone loves delicious food.I think you love it，too.How about joining the cooking club？Here Mrs. Ma can teach you to develop(养成) healthy eating habits，and make delicious and healthy food.There are lessons on the weekend.You can as

11、k your mom or dad to take the lessons，too.21The underlined word “it” refers to(指的是) Athe pingpong ball Bthe pingpong clubCthe pingpong game Dthe pingpong lesson22The dancing lessons are on AFriday and Saturday BMonday and WednesdayCWednesday and Friday DSaturday and Sunday23The underlined phrase “th

12、e cooking club” means “ ” in Chinese.A烹饪俱乐部 B旅游俱乐部C生活俱乐部 D家庭俱乐部24What can we know from the passage？AMr. Wu is good at playing basketball.BMs. Li is a math teacher.CThere is a school art festival every year.DParents can join the cooking club.25What is the best title (最佳标题) for the passage？AClubs are

13、boring BClubs want youCMy favorite clubs DClubs help us a lot 答案21-25 CBADB（三） I am Li Lei. I am a student in No.8 Middle School. My school is big and nice. On weekdays all the students live in the school. Some of our teachers live with us. They are like our parents. We are very happy in the school.

14、 We usually get up at six oclock in the morning. First, we do morning exercises for half an hour on the playground (操场). Then all the students and teachers have breakfast in the dining hall (食堂). After breakfast, I usually read English with my classmates in the classroom Of all the weekday, I like T

15、hursday best, because I have a music lesson on Thursday. Music is my favorite subject. I usually have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon. But on Thursday afternoon we only have two lessons. I like my classmates and teachers. My school life is very good.1. Li Leis school i

16、s .A: big and nice B: big and old C: old and small2. Li Lei has breakfast at about in the morning.A: 6:00 B: 6:30 C: 7:003. Li Lei usually after breakfast.A: does morning exercisesB: has a music lessonC: reads English4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A: All the students and

17、teachers live in school from Monday to Friday.B: Of all subjects, Li Lei likes English best.C: Thursday is Li Leis favorite day.5. LiLei has lessons on Thursday.A: five B: six C: seven答案1. A, 易错项: B 2. B, 易错项: A 3. C, 易错项: A 4. C, 易错项: A 5. B解析1. 细节题。由第一段第三句 My school is big and nice 可知，李磊的学校很大很好。故正

18、确答案为A。2. 推断题。结合第二段第一、二、三句 We usually get up at six oclock in the morning. First, we do morning exercises for half an hour on the playground (操场). Then all the students and teachers have breakfast in the dining hall 可知，“我们”早上六点起床，首先在操场做半小时早操，然后再去食堂吃早饭。所以吃早饭的时间是六点半。故正确答案为B。3. 细节题。由第二段最后一句 After breakf

19、ast, I usually read English with my classmates in the classroom 可知，吃完早饭，“我”通常会和同学一起在教室读英语。故正确答案为C。4. 判断正误题。A项，由第一段第四、五句 On weekdays all the students live in the school. Some of our teachers live with us 可知，在工作日的时候，即从周一到周五，全体学生住在学校，有的老师也会和“我们”一起住，所以A项错误；B项，由第三段第二句 Music is my favorite subject 可知，李雷最喜

20、欢音乐课，所以B项错误；C项，由第三段第一句 Of all the weekday, I like Thursday best, because I have a music lesson on Thursday 可知，李雷最喜欢周四，所以C项正确。故正确答案为C。5. 细节题。结合第三段第三句 I usually have four lessons in the morning and three lessons in the afternoon 和第三段第四句 But on Thursday afternoon we only have two lessons 可知，“我”一般上午有四节课

21、，下午有三节课，但是周四下午只有两节课，所以周四共六节课。故正确为B。（四）station，show，go，exercise，tooth，quick，job，I，half，lunch Hi, Im Peter. Im a middle school student. I always get up at six and brush my 1 at six ten. I usually 2 from six fifteen to seven. Then I 3 have a shower and eat breakfast. After that I go to school at 8: 00.

22、 I have 4 at 11:45. I get home from school at 5 past four and do 6 homework. I have dinner at 7:30. I go to bed at ten oclock. I have a brother. He works at a radio 7 . He likes his 8 . He thinks its very interesting. His radio 9 is from twelve oclock at night to six oclock in the morning. So he get

23、s up at 8:30 at night. He 10 to work at eleven oclock. He s never late for work.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 答案1.teeth；2.exercise；3.quickly；4.lunch；5.half；6.my；7.station；8.job；9.show；10.goes.解析1.brush ones teeth 刷牙。2.根据from six fifteen to seven并结合选项可知此处是说这个时间段锻炼。3.分析句子并结合选项可知此处需要副词修饰动词have，表示“迅速地”

24、。4.根据at 11:45并结合实际可知这个时间吃午饭。5.half past four 四点半。 6.do ones homework 做作业。主语是I，故用“我的”。7.radio station 电台。 8.根据works at可知他很喜欢他的“工作”。9.他的电台节目从晚上十一点到早上六点。10.go to work 去工作。主语是he，动词用单三形式。 （五）Wei Fang and Liu lin are the students of Green School.They are good friends.They want to join some clubs. There ar

25、e many clubs in their school.They are English club,music club,swimming club,chess club,art club and so on.Wei Fang wants to join the music club.She wants to be a musician when she grows up(长大).Her favorite singer is Song Zuying.(1)她能唱歌和跳舞.Now she can play the piano and play the guitar well,but she c

26、ant play the violin.Liu Lin can play chess and he can swim well.But he can only speak a little English.So he wants to join the English club to improve(提高)his English.On Sundays,he often plays basketball with his friends.He wants to be a basketball player like Jeremy Lin.(2)你想加入什么俱乐部?任务一:根据短文内容,回答下列问

27、题。6.Who wants to be a musician? 7.When dose Liu Lin play basketball with his friends? 任务二:把(1)、(2)处画横线的汉语译成英语.8. 9. 任务三:根据短文内容,判断句子正误(T/F).10.Wei Fang can play the violin,but she cant play the piano.（ ）答案1.She wants to join the music club. 2.On Sundays.3.She can sing and dance 4.What club do you wan

28、t to join? （六）A. sleep B. why C. like D. but E. much F. spendG. relax H. fill I. what J. many K. wake up L. fullSleep is important! Every living things sleeps, from a small butterfly to a large elephant. Some animals need to sleep for as 61as 20 hours a day! People dont need to sleep quite so long,

29、62 our sleep is important, too. We need 63 to keep us healthy, happy and doing our best!You 64 the day learning at school and playing, and at night your body and brain 脑 get to65, right? Wrong! In fact, when you are sleeping, your body and brain are vey busy getting ready for a new day. That is 66 i

30、t is important to give yourself time to sleep.After a night of sleep, you 67 and are ready for a new day. You use a lot of energy 精力 to go to school, play outside and go to piano lessons. You are 68 a car, with your petrol tank 汽油箱 full in the morning, and empty 空的 at the end of the day. Just like y

31、our parents go to the petrol station, you 69 your own “petrol tank” when you sleep. A 70 tank gives you enough energy to stay busy and do your best the next day.答案61-65. J D A F G 66-70. B K C H L（七）Linda usually gets up early in the morning. She (1) has breakfast at six thirty. And she goes to scho

32、ol at around seven oclock. Usually she gets to school at seven fifty. Ten minutes later(以后)school starts. She has four classes in the morning. At twelve fifteen, she eats (2) _ at school. In the afternoon she isnt very busy.(3) After school she does her homework and plays with other kids. In the eve

33、ning her parents come back from work. Her mother cooks(烹饪) dinner and then they have dinner together. After dinner Linda and her mother often read books or listen to music. Sometimes they watch TV.(4)Linda goes to bed at nine thirty. But her father works late at night. 【1】写出（1）处短语的近义词。 _【2】在（2）处填一个合

34、适的单词。 _【3】将（3）处的划线的句子翻译为汉语。 _【4】就（4）处的划线部分提问。 _【5】根据短文内容回答问题。 What time does school start in Lindas school？ _答案【1】eats breakfast【2】lunch【3】放学后她做作业，然后和其他的孩子玩。【4】What time does Linda go to bed?【5】At 8:00.【解析】这篇短文给我们介绍了Linda的日常生活，她早上通常起床很早，吃完早饭，在大约7点去上学。上午8点开始上课，上午有四节课，中午在学校吃饭。下午放学后做作业、和其他孩子一起玩。晚上Linda

35、读书或听音乐，有时候看电视。【1】原文中has breakfast是固定短语，意思是吃早饭，have在这里是吃的意思，同义词是eat，因为原句的主语She，第三人称单数形式，故填eats breakfast。【2】根据这句话的时间状语At twelve fifteen以及空前的eats我们可以猜到，这个时间应该是吃午饭的时候，故这里应填lunch。【3】after school是固定短语，意思是放学后；do ones homework是固定短语，做作业；play with 和.一起玩，固定短语。【4】意：Linda在9点半上床睡觉。这个题要求我们对划线部分进行提问，原句中划线的词是一个时间状语

36、，故疑问词应是What time，原句Linda是第三人称单数形式，故加助动词does，谓语动词goes变为原形go【5】根据短文中Usually she gets to school at seven fifty. Ten minutes later(以后)school starts.可知，Linda通常在7点50分到达学校，10分钟后开始上课。由此我们可以知道，课程是在8点开始。（八） Sleep is important! Every living thing sleeps, from a small butterfly to a large elephant. Some animals

37、 need to sleep for as 1 as 20 hours a day! People dont need to sleep quite so long, but our sleep is important, too. We need sleep to keep us healthy, happy and doing our best! You 2 the day learning at school and playing, and at night your body and brain get to relax, right? Wrong! In fact, when yo

38、u are sleeping, your body and brain are very busy getting ready for a new day. This is 3 it is important to give yourself time to sleep. After a night of sleep, you 4 and are ready for a new day. You use a lot of energy to go to school, play outside and go to piano lessons. You are like a car, with

39、your petrol tank (油箱) full in the morning, and empty at the end of the day. Just like your parents go to the petrol station, you 5 your own “petrol tank” when you sleep. A full tank gives you enough energy to stay busy and do your best the next day.( ) 1.A. manyB. much C. little ( ) 2.A. takeB. put

40、C. spend ( ) 3.A. whyB. because C. what ( ) 4.A. grow upB. stay up C. wake up ( ) 5.A. fillB. clean C. catch 答案1.A；2.C；3.A；4.C；5.A.解析1.many后加可数名词复数，much和little后加不可数名词。此空后面是可数名词复数hours，由此可知答案。2.spend time doing sth. 意为“花费时间做某事”。3.根据上一句In fact, when you are sleeping, your body and brain are vey busy g

41、etting ready for a new day.（事实上，当你睡觉的时候，你的身体和大脑正在忙于为新的一天做准备）可知此句意为：这就是为什么给自己时间睡觉是很重要的。此空意为“为什么”。4.根据前半句After a night of sleep,（在一夜的睡眠之后）可知此句意为：你醒来为新的一天做准备。此空意为“醒来”。5.就像你的父母去加油站，当你睡觉时你加满你的油箱。可知此空意为动词“加满”。（九）Jim Green is an announcer (播音员）for the program (节目). Most of the girls boys like the program.

42、They like Jim Green. Some of them often make phone calls to him and thank him _ his work, there are lots of _ _ to him every day, too. Jim Green gets up at 6：00 every morning. He has bread and a glass of milk _ _ breakfast. He leaves home at 6：30 and _ _ his office at 7：15. The program _ at 7：30.He

43、plays the new records (唱片) of the pop songs and modern music for his listeners. At 8：00 its time _ _ the news. Jim finishes work at 10：30. He goes home _ his car. He _ newspaper and listens to music after supper. He thinks his life is very interesting. （ ）1AandBwithCbutDabout（ ）2AtooBtoCalsoDso（ ）3A

44、toBforCofDand（ ）4AletterBlettersCfriendsDwords（ ）5AatBwithCforDto（ ）6AgoesBgetsCgets toDgets up（ ）7AbeginsBfinishesCoverDstart（ ）8AtoBforCofDin（ ）9AbyBinConDtakes（ ）10AlooksBreadsCseesDwatches答案1】A 2】C 3】B 4】B 5】C 6】C 7】A 8】B 9】B 10】B分析试题：这篇短文讲述的是一个节目播音员Jim Green的生活，他的节目非常受青少年们的欢迎。他的生活也很有趣，他每天6点起床，6

45、点半离开家去上班。他10点半下班。晚饭后他经常读报纸和听音乐。 1】A考查连词及语境的理解，句意：大多数女孩和男孩喜欢这个节目。and 和；with 和一起，介词；but 但是，表示转折；about大约，关于。根据句意可知，喜欢Jim的节目的大多数是女孩和男孩，这里用and连接并列的名词，故选A。 2】C考查副词及语境的理解，句意：他们也喜欢Jim Green。too 也，常用于句末，肯定句中；to 到；also 也，位于句中；so因此，所以。根据文意可知，女孩们和男孩们喜欢这个节目，也喜欢播音员Jim，这里是在句中，故选C。 3】B考查介词及语境的理解，句意：一些人经常给他打电话，感谢他的工

46、作。to 到；for 为了，因为；of 的；and和，而且。这里是短语thank sb. for 因为而感谢某人。故选B。 4】B考查名词及语境的理解，句意：每天也有很多他的信。letter 信，单数；letters 信，复数；friends 朋友们；words单词，话。根据文意可知，每天很多人给Jim打电话，或是给他写信，故C和D不对。根据空前的lots of可知，这里应该用复数形式，故选B。 5】C考查介词及语境的理解，句意：他早饭吃面包和一杯牛奶。at 在具体的时刻或地点；with 和一起；for 为了，因为；to到。for breakfast是固定的短语，表示早饭吃什么，故选C。 6】

47、C考查动词及语境的理解，句意：他6点半离开家，7点15到达办公室。goes去，后面应该加介词to； gets 得到，到达，后跟介词to；gets to 到达；gets up起床。根据句意可知，这里是说Jim在7点15分到办公室，故选C。 7】A考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解，句意：节目7点半开始。begins 开始；finishes 结束；over 结束，副词；start开始。根据文意可知，这里说的是Jim上班的情况，7点半应该是节目开始的时间，故B和C不对。这句话的主语是the program，是第三人称单数，故D不对，选A。 8】B考查介词及语境的理解，句意：8点就到了新闻时间。to 到；f

48、or 为了，因为；of 的；in在里面。这里是句型Its time for到了时间，故应该选B。 9】B考查介词及语境的理解，句意：他开车回家。by 乘坐某种交通工具，中间没有限定词；in 乘坐交通工具，指在里面，常用限定词；on 在上面；takes乘坐，是一个动词。这里in his car表示开车的意思，故选B。 10】B考查动词词义辨析及语境的理解，句意：晚饭后他读报纸和听音乐。looks 看，不及物动词；reads 读；sees 看见；watches观看。read newspaper 读报纸，是固定的短语，故选B。 考点：人物类短文为本题考点。（十）Americans usually e

49、at three meals a day. Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the morning. They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. Lunch is between twelve and one oclock. It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace. Children in schoo

50、l take sandwiches, fruit and cookies with them or eat in school. Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully. They may have meat or chicken, turkey and duck. They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk. Then c

51、omes the dessert. 1】Americans have breakfast_Aafter eight oclock Bat eight oclockCbefore eight oclock in the morning Din the evening2】_ is the most important meal in a dayABreakfastBLunchCMealsDSupper3】What does“light”mean in Chinese?_A重的B有用的C轻的D不太重要的4】Americans usually have breakfast and supper at_

52、AhomeBofficeCinnDwork place5】When Americans have supper,_ comes last.AdrinkBmeatCdessertDVegetables【答案】1】C 2】D 3】D 4】A 5】C试题分析：本文叙述了美国人的饮食文化。美国人一天吃三餐。美国人经常在早上八点之前吃早餐。午餐在十二点和一点之间，是不太重要的一餐，上班的人经常带着午饭或者在工作地方附近吃午餐。美国人的晚餐是主要的一餐，人们认真的做晚餐。1】C细节理解题。根据Breakfast usually comes before eight oclock in the mornin

53、g.可知美国人经常在早上八点之前吃早饭。故选C。2】D推理判断题。根据Supper, the main meal, is between six and eight in the evening. People cook it carefully.可知那美国人的晚餐是主要的一餐，人们认真的做晚餐。故推断晚餐重要。故选D。3】D词义猜测题。根据It is like a light meal and working people must take lunch with them or get it near workplace.可知美国上班的人必须把午餐带到工作的地方吃或者在工作地方附近买点，故

54、推测午餐是不太重要的。也就是说light是指不太重要的。故选D。4】A推理判断题。根据They usually have eggs, some meat, bread, fruit juice and coffee. 和People cook it carefully.可知美国人的早餐和晚餐在家吃。故选A。5】C推理判断题。根据They may all have potatoes or rice, vegetables or salad. The drink is coffee, tea or milk Then comes the dessert.可知他们先吃主菜，然后喝饮料，最后吃甜点。故

55、选C。考点：政治经济文化类短文阅读（十一）In almost every big university in the USA, football is a favorite sport. American football is not like soccer. Players sometimes kick the ball, but they also throw the ball and run with it. They try to take it to the other end of the field. They have four chances to move the ball ten yards. They can carry it or throw it, If they move it to the end of the filed, th