2017年全国高考英语Unit4Bodylanguage课件新人教版必修4

1、 .核心单词识记思考运用 一、单词拼写 1.(2015安徽，阅读B)To show this ，she held up one chopstick， representing 代表)one person. _ ( subjective (主观的)and one-sided when 2.Try to avoid being _ looking at problems. 3.(2015湖南，阅读C)Once lighthouses had telephones ，keepers approaching would call each other to warn that the inspecto

2、r was _ (接近). major 主要的)subjects in senior high schools are Chinese， 4.*The _ ( English and mathematics. 5.(2015浙江，阅读D)I spent eight to ten hours a day with Joe in the ease hospital ，doing anything and everything I could to _ (减 轻)his discomfort. 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 likely 1.*(2015陕西，六选五 )If one is late

3、for a job interview ，it is not _ (like)that he will get the job. greeted 2.In some countries ，a visitor will be _ (greet)with a kiss on the cheek. association 3.*(2014安徽，阅读E)For the past 27 years ，this _ (associate)has fought poverty( 贫穷)and sickness and encouraged small businesses. 4.*(2014湖北，阅读E)D

4、r.Wilk is a member of a small group of elevator experts misunderstanding who consider this a _ (misunderstand). Curiously 5._ (curious)enough ，he seemed to have known that already. 6.* (2014四川，阅读E)And their answers should be based on facial gestures ，body language and _ (face)expressions. stated sta

5、tement 7.*He _ (state)the other day that the _ (state)was not made by him. spoken unspoken 8.*This is just his _(speak)excuse ，and there is an _ (speak)reason for his doing that. truly (true)grateful for truth (true) ，Im _ 9.To tell you the _ your helping me make my dream come true. defence 10.*In t

6、ime of war ，lots of money will be spent on _ defensive (defend)measures will be taken to (defend)and many _ defend a country from being attacked. 三、开心词场 Are you curious that adults never misunderstand their statements by gestures ？ They know what their major greetings represent ，for example，in dormi

7、tory or canteen， they can communicate truly with each other by a simple approach at ease. 【联想积累】 ? “主要的；重要的”形容词家族 major 主要的，重要的 main 主要的 chief 首要的 primary主要的，首要的 important重要的，重大的 leading 重要的，首位的 principle 主要的，首要的 ? 后缀- ly构成的形容词集锦 likely 可能的 costly 昂贵的 brotherly 兄弟般的 daily 日常的 lively 活泼的 lovely 可爱的 w

8、eekly 每周的 friendly 友好的 manly有男子气概的 orderly 整洁的 ? 高频词链条 facial adj .面部的face n.脸 statement n.陈述；说明state v.陈述；说明 association n.社团；联系；联想associate v.把联系起来 misunderstand vt.误解；误会misunderstanding n.误解；误会 spoken adj .口语的，口头的unspoken adj .未说出口的；非口 语的 defend vt.保护；保卫defence n.防御；保卫defensive adj .防 守的 .重点短语识记思

9、考运用 一、补全短语 in 1.*_ general 总的来说；通常 2._ ease舒适；快活；自由自在 at the 3.*on _ contrary 相反 to 4.be likely _ 很可能；有希望 against 防御；保卫以免受 5.defend._ to 6.turn ones back _背对；轻视，背弃 二、短语填空 at ease 1.You say he is easy-going ，but I never feel _ with him. in general ；at ease；on the contrary；lose face； defend.against ；b

10、e likely to；be nervous about； turn ones back to against defend 2.All our officers are trained to _ themselves _ knife attacks. turned his back to 3.He _ his poor friends when he became very rich. on the contrary ，it was 4.I thought the movie would be terrible ，but _ great! In general ，people dont li

11、ke to be made fun of. 5._ be likely to 6.You must be careful in the rain ，or you will _ slip. lost face 7.He felt he _ when his teacher scolded him in front of the class. was nervous about 8.To be honest ，I _ making the speech；it was the first time after all. 【联想积累】 ? “inn.”必备短语一览 in general总的来说；通常

12、in advance 预先，事先 in difficulty 处境困难 in person 亲自，本人 on the contrary相反 on the earth 在地球上 in common 共用的，共有的 in addition 另外，加之 in brief 简单地说 in debt 欠债，欠情 in hand 在进行中，待办理 in time 及时 on the road 在旅途中 on the spot 在场，马上 on the other hand 另一方面 ? “on the n. ”必备短语荟萃 on the whole 总的来说，大体上 on the march 在游行，在行

13、军 on the left/right 在左边/右边 .经典句式识记思考运用 since that is the French custom _ when adults meet people they know. 两个人握了握手，并且在对方的面颊上吻了两下，因为这是法 国的习俗，法国成年人见到熟人就是这么做的。 _(由于时间晚了)I shall go home now. 1.They shook hands and then kissed each other twice on each cheek ， _(既然这种方法不行 )，lets try Since it is late Since

14、 this method doesnt work another. 2.However ，people from places like Spain，Italy or South American countries approach others closely and are more likely to touch _ them. 然而，来自西班牙、意大利或南美国家的人会站在离别人很近 的地方，而且很可能接触对方。 likely to know It seems to me that hes _(很可能知道)the answer. likely to get home 可能到家)befo

15、re ten. Theyre hardly _( 【联想积累】 since用法全掌握 (1)since 作为介词，后接某一确定的时间点，常与现在完成时态、 现在完成进行时态或过去完成时态连用。 (2)since作为副词，表示从过去以来、以后或到现在的情形或状 态，常与现在完成时态连用。 (3)since 作为连词，可引导原因状语从句，表示“因为；既然； 鉴于”。还可引导时间状语从句，表示“自从 (过去某时)以来”。 (4) 句型：Its时间 since 持续性动词的过去时，表示“自 从以来到现在已有多久。” .单元语法识记思考运用 v.- ing作状语 用v.-ing形式作状语改写下列句子 1

16、.If you use your head ，you will find a way. Using your head ，you will find a way. _ 2.While he was waiting for the bus ，he read a copy of China Daily . waiting for the bus ，he read a copy of China Daily . While _ 3.Her mother died in 1990 ，and left her with her younger brother. leaving her Her mothe

17、r died in 1990，_ with her younger brother. 4.The man who is speaking to the teacher is his father. speaking to The man _ the teacher is his father. 5.In the years that followed ，he worked even harder. following In the _ years，he worked even harder. 【学法点拨】 ? v.-ing 形式具有形容词或副词性质，所以可以作状语，作状语 可以表示多种关系。一

18、般说来，现在分词作状语，可转变为相 应的状语从句。 ? v.-ing 形式用作状语时有个重要的特点就是，它的逻辑主语必 须与句子主语保持一致。如果分词的逻辑主语与句子主语不一 致，就可能造成错误。 单 词 点 睛 1 .represent vt.代表；象征；(向人)说明 教材原句 Yesterday ，another student and I，representing our universitys student association ，went to the Capital International Airport to meet this years international s

19、tudents. 昨天，我和另一个学生代表我们学校的学生会，到首都国际机 场迎接今年的留学生。 (1)represent.as. 把把描绘成描绘成 represent sb as/to be. 宣称某人为宣称某人为 represent sth to sb 向某人说明向某人说明/传达某事传达某事 represent oneself as. 自称自称 (2)representative n.代表，议员 代表，议员adj .典型的，典型的， 有代表性的有代表性的 单句语法填空/完成句子 He represents himself _ a friend of President. 他自称是总统的朋友。

20、 The association is sending _ (represent)to the conference. 该协会将派代表出席大会。 写作佳句The subject is so difficult；I really dont know _. 这个主题太难了，我真的不知道该如何向你表达。 答案 as representatives how to represent it to you 特别提示：represent作“说明，传达”讲时不能直接跟人作宾 语，常用结构为represent sth to sb或represent to sb sth。有类似 用法的单词还有 explain ，

21、relate(叙说)，guarantee，suggest， announce 等。 2 .curious adj.好奇的 高考例句(2015浙江，阅读C)Human beings were curious about the midnight world. 人类对午夜的世界充满了好奇。 (1)be curious about 对对感到好奇感到好奇 be curious to do sth 渴望做渴望做 (2)out of curiosity 出于好奇出于好奇 meet/satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇满足某人的好奇 心心 with curiosity curious

22、ly好奇地好奇地 单句语法填空/完成句子 They were very curious _ the people who lived upstairs. 他们对住在楼上的人感到很好奇。 Im curious _ (know)what has happened to him. 我极想知道他发生了什么事。 It is good _ the world around you because I think _. 对你周围的世界感到好奇是件好事，因为我认为好奇心是最好 的老师。 答案 about to know to be curious about；curiosity is the best tea

23、cher 3 .approach vt. &vi.接近；靠近；n.接近；方法；途径；步骤 教材原句Tony approached Julia ，touched her shoulder and kissed her on the cheek! 托尼走进朱莉娅，摸了摸她的肩，亲了亲她的脸！ (1)approach sb on/about sth 就某事与某人洽就某事与某人洽 谈谈(商量、交涉商量、交涉) an approach to ( 做某事的做某事的)方法方法 be approaching 快到了快到了 (2)at the approach of 在快到在快到的时候的时候 make appr

24、oaches to sb 设法接近某人设法接近某人 单句语法填空/完成句子 Have you approached John _ giving a concert? 开音乐会的事你和约翰谈过了吗？ We will be exploring different approaches to _ (gather)information. 我们将探索收集信息的不同方法。 The time for graduation _. 毕业的日子即将来临。 答案 on/about gathering is approaching 特别提示：approach，way，method和means都可表示“方法”， 要注

25、意它们与不同的介词搭配： approach 后跟后跟to way 后跟后跟of或或to method 前用前用with，后跟，后跟of means 前用前用by，后跟，后跟of 4.likely adj. 可能的；预期的；adv.或许，很可能 高考例句(2015新课标全国，阅读B)Dark environments are more likely to encourage overeating. 黑暗的环境更容易助长暴饮暴食。 unlikely adj.不大可能发生的 不大可能发生的 be likely/unlikely to do. 很可能很可能/不可能不可能； 有有/没有希望没有希望 It

26、 is likely that从句从句 很有可能很有可能 单句语法填空/完成句子 The project seemed unlikely _(succeed). 这项工程好像不可能成功。 写作佳句 He is likely to win the game. _ he will win the game. 他可能会赢得这场比赛。 答案 to succeed Its likely/probable/possible that 特别提示：(1)likely既可以用人也可以用物作主语。 (2)possible 和probable表示客观上有可能，不能以人作主语。 probable 的可能性比possi

27、ble大。 5 .ease n.安逸；舒适vt.减轻(痛苦、忧虑) 教材原句The most universal facial expression is ，of course，the smileits function is to show happiness and put people at ease . 最普遍通用的面部表情当然是微笑 其作用是表示快乐和安 人心境。 with ease 轻易地；毫不费力地轻易地；毫不费力地 at ease舒适，悠闲，自在舒适，悠闲，自在 feel/look at ease 感到感到/看上去心情放松看上去心情放松 put/set sb at (ones)

28、ease 使某人放松 使某人放松/自在自在 ease ones mind 使某人宽慰使某人宽慰 ease sb of sth 使某人消除使某人消除/减轻减轻 单句语法填空/完成句子 The medicine eased him _ the pain. 这药减轻了他的疼痛。 He passed the exam _ ease. 他轻而易举地通过了考试。 His mind _ knowing that the children were safe. 听说孩子们都安全，他才放心。 答案 of with was/felt at ease 短 语 点 拨 1 .in general 总的来说；通常 教材

29、原句In general ，though，studying international customs can certainly help avoid difficulties in todays world of cultural crossroads! 但总的来说，在当今文化交融的世界，学习不同国家的习俗肯 定能帮助我们避免交往中的困难。 generally speaking 通常来说；总的来说通常来说；总的来说 on the whole to be short/briefto sum up总总 的来说的来说 as a whole 就整体来看，一般地说就整体来看，一般地说 in a wo

30、rd 总之总之 in short/brief/sum 简而言之；总之简而言之；总之 单句语法填空/完成句子 _ general ，the number of the people who drive after drinking is smaller and smaller. 总体来说，酒后开车的人的数量越来越少。 _ (general)speaking ， parents care more about their childrens health than about their own. 一般来说，父母关心孩子的健康胜过关心自己的健康。 答案 In Generally 2 .turn o

31、nes back to 背对；不理睬 教材原句In most places around the world ，frowning and turning ones back to someone shows anger. 在世界上大多数地方，皱眉或者背对着某人都表示发怒。 turn ones back on sb拒绝帮助别人，背弃某 拒绝帮助别人，背弃某 人人 put ones back into 全力以赴全力以赴 turn a deaf ear to 对对充耳不闻充耳不闻(置若罔闻置若罔闻) close/shut ones eyes to 对对闭目不看闭目不看 单句语法填空/完成句子 He

32、went over to say hello to her，but she turned her back _ him. 他走过去向她问候，但是她不理睬他。 She _ them when they needed her. 当他们需要她的时候，她却背弃了他们。 答案 to turned her back on 句 式 透 析 1.教材原句The first person to arrive was Tony Garcia from Colombia ，closely followed by Julia Smith from Britain. 第一个到达的是从哥伦比亚来的托尼加西亚，随后紧跟着的是 英国的朱莉娅史密斯。 (1) 由由only，last，next等序数词或形容词最高等序数词或形容词最高 级修饰的名词常