2017年全国高考英语Unit3AtasteofEnglishhumour课件新人教版必修4

1、 .核心单词识记思考运用 一、单词拼写 direct 1.(2014北京，阅读C)As long as you have _ (直接 的)control over your goal，you have a much higher chance of success. content 2.*My parents are well _ ( 满足)to live in the country. overcoming 3.(2015安徽，阅读D)They are completely fearless ，attacking in whispering large groups and _ ( 战胜)t

2、heir target. 4.The two girls were _ ( 低语)in the library. 5.(2015四川，阅读E)West hasnt tested his idea on larger blocks ，sliding but he thinks rolling has clear advantages over _ ( 滑动). 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1.(2015天津，阅读 D)It was usually because I had let fear of failure _ (fail)stop me from trying at all. part

3、icularly 2.(2015 湖 南 ， 阅 读 B)The Chicago people were _ (particular)humorous. humourous 3.*Mark Twain was a _ (humour)writer and his works always make readers laugh. reaction 4.* (2015湖北，阅读A)What is his first _ (react)when he saw a pony roll on its back? Fortunately (fortune) ，I didnt get 5.(2015新课标全

4、国，阅读A)_ any channels showing all-night movies or I would never have gotten to bed. explanation 6.*He wanted to get a satisfied _ (explain)but was refused. 7.(2015浙江，阅读 C)Among mammals alone ，the number of astonishing nocturnal( 夜间活动的)species is _ (astonish). boring (bore)film made almost all the peo

5、ple present 8.*The _ bored _(bore).What a bore it is! convincing convinced 9.*His _ (convince)words finally _ (convince)me ， convinced and I was _ (convince)that he was innocent. entertainment (entertain) ，he not only provided 10.Much to our _ entertainment entertained _ (entertain)for us ，but also

6、_ (entertain)to us a rich dinner. 三、开心词场 People are particularly amused and content with the humourous performances with body gestures .On no occasion are the ordinary people bored with entertainment.They are convinced that comedy brings them much fortune. 【联想积累】 ? “满足，满意”家族 content adj .满足的；满意的 n.满

7、足 vt.使满足 satisfy vt.使满意，满足；satisfaction n.满意，满足 please v.(使)高兴，(使)满意；pleased adj .高兴的， 满意的 happy adj .感到满意的 meet vt.满足 ? 后缀- tion构成的抽象名词 explanation 解释，说明 conservation 保存，保护 description 描写，描述 admiration 钦佩，赞美 creation 创造 education 教育 expectation 预期，期待 exploration 探索 examination 检查，细查，考试 graduation 毕

8、业 ? 高频词链条 humour n.幽默；滑稽humourous adj .幽默的 bored adj .厌烦的boring adj .无聊的；令人厌烦的 failure n.失败(者)fail vi.& vt.失败；使失望 react vi.作出反应；回应reaction n.反应；回应 convince vt.使信服convinced adj .坚信不移的convincing adj . 令人信服的 .重点短语识记思考运用 一、补全短语 off 穷的；缺少的 1.badly _ in 2.star _ 担任主角，主演 out 挑出；辨别出 3.pick _ off 4.cut _切断；断

9、绝 into 强行闯入，进入 5.*break _ with 对满足 6.*feel/be content _ 二、短语填空 badly off； ；star in；cut off；break into；pick out ；bring out；feel content with；up to now 1.Everybody thought this young actor would have a bright future after starred in he _ two films. 2.*I spent my holiday in the countryside last summer

10、and I felt content with _ my life there. cut off 3.In winter ，the town is often _ because of heavy snow. 4.*A neighbor called the police and reported two men trying to break into _ the house. was picked out 5.She _ from thousands of applicants for the job. bring out 6.Difficulties can _ a persons be

11、st qualities. Up to now ，more than fifty countries have offered to supply aid 7._ to the earthquake-hit areas. 8.The news said that the schools in that southwestern area is badly off _ for teaching equipment ，and even teachers. 【联想积累】 ? “be.with”短语集锦 be content with对满足 be angry with生某人的气 be busy wit

12、h忙于 be strict with对某人要求严格 be familiar with熟悉 be burdened with负担 be filled with充满 be lined with排满了 be covered with被覆盖 be satisfied/pleased with对满意 ? “动词into”荟萃 break into闯入 change into变成 divide into分成 knock into撞到 turn into变成 burst into情绪的突然发作 translate into译成 run into偶然遇到 come into进入，加入 put into使处于某

13、种状态 .经典句式识记思考运用 1.Unfortunately his father died ，leaving the family even worse off _. 不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家庭状况更糟了 breaking the record 打破了纪录)of our school. He ran so fast，_( hurting both his arms 伤了 The naughty boy fell off his bike ，_( 双臂). once said ，“Laughter is the sun that As 2._ Victor Hugo _ drive

14、s winter from the human face” . 维克多 雨果曾经说过：“笑声是驱散人类脸上冬天的阳 光” As is known to us all/As we all know 众所周知)，John is an _( honest man to be depended on. I remember 我记得)，in a riverside We were sitting，as _( restaurant. 【联想积累】 现在分词、不定式作结果状语小结 (1) 现在分词(短语)作结果状语常表示“意料，情理之中”。 (2) 这种分词的逻辑主语既可以是句子的主语，也可以是前边的 整个

15、句子；逻辑主语为前边的整个句子时，其作用相当于一个 非限制性定语从句。 (3) 而不定式(短语)作结果状语常表示出乎意料的结果。 .单元语法识记思考运用 v.- ing 作表语、宾语与宾语补足语 用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.The teacher called Tom to his office because he was caught cheating _(cheat)in the exam. disappointing 2.The news he told us was very _(disappoint). being taken 3.I still remember _(take)

16、to the Famen Temple and what I saw there. being sung 4.He heard a song _(sing)in the next room. being/having been invited 5.I really appreciate _(invite)to this party. 【学法点拨】 ? v.-ing 的一般式所表示的动作可以与谓语动作同时，也可以在 谓语动作之前或之后，但一般没有明确的先后关系。 ? v.-ing 的完成式主要表发生在谓语动作之前的动作或状态。 ? 当v.-ing的逻辑主语与该动词为被动关系时，v.-ing则要用

17、被 动式。 单 词 点 睛 1 .content adj. 满足的；满意的n.满足；内容；含量vt.使满足 教材原句He made people laugh at a time when they felt depressed ，so they could feel more content with their lives. 在人们感到沮丧的时候，查理使人们开怀大笑，于是他们对自 己的生活感到更加满足。 (1)be content to do sth be willing/ready to do sth 乐于做某事；满足于做某事乐于做某事；满足于做某事 feel/be content wit

18、h sth feel/be satisfied/pleased with sth 对某事感到满意对某事感到满意/满足满足 (2)content sb/oneself with 使某人使某人/自己对自己对 感到满足感到满足 (3)to ones content 使某人满意的是使某人满意的是 with content 满意地；满足地满意地；满足地 单句语法填空/完成句子 The teacher was content _ what her students did. 这位老师对她的学生所做的非常满意。 That rich man is tired of city life，so he is wel

19、l content _ (live)in the country. 那位富人厌倦了城市生活，因此他很愿意生活在乡下。 写作 佳句 We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. We should never _ book knowledge only. 我们永远不要仅仅满足于书本知识。 答案 with to live feel/be content/satisfied/pleased with 2 .astonish vt. 使惊诧；使吃惊 高考例句(2015浙江，阅 读A)During the spring she r

20、eally astonished me. 在春天里她真的令我大吃一惊。 (1)be astonished at/by sth 因因/对某事感到惊讶对某事感到惊讶 be astonished to do sth 对做某事感到惊讶对做某事感到惊讶 (2)astonishment n.惊讶 惊讶 to ones astonishment 令某人惊讶的是令某人惊讶的是 (3)astonishing adj .令人感到惊讶的 令人感到惊讶的 astonished adj .感到惊讶的 感到惊讶的 单句语法填空/完成句子 We were astonished _ the news of her sudde

21、n death. 她突然去世的消息使我们震惊。 Much _ my astonishment，she remembered my name! 使我万分惊讶的是，她居然记得我的名字！ I _ he got up so early. 见他起得这么早我感到惊讶。 答案 at to was astonished to see 一言串记 To our great astonishment，the boss wasnt astonished at the astonishing news at all. 使我们非常吃惊的是，老板对这个令人吃惊的消息一点也不 吃惊。 3 .entertain v.招待；款待

22、；使有兴趣；使快乐 教材原句No one was ever bored watching him his subtle acting made everything entertaining. 看他的表演没有人会感到无聊他巧妙的表演使得一切都那么滑稽可笑。 (1)entertain sb with. 用用使某人快乐；用使某人快乐；用招待某人招待某人 entertain sb to. 宴客；招待宴客；招待 entertain sb as. 把某人当把某人当招待招待 entertain oneself 自娱自乐自娱自乐 (2)entertaining adj. 令人愉快的令人愉快的 (3)to o

23、nes entertainment 使某人快乐的是使某人快乐的是 单句语法填空 He entertained us for hours _ his stories and jokes. 他给我们讲故事、说笑话，让我们高兴了好几个小时。 I entertained my friends _ dinner yesterday evening. 昨晚我招待朋友吃晚饭。 答案 with to 一言串记 During the show ，the clown entertained the children with all kinds of tricks and they were all entert

24、ained by his funny acts.After that I entertained these children to dinner.The whole activity was entertaining. 在演出中，小丑以各种戏法逗孩子们乐，他的滑稽表演让他 们很开心。演出结束后我请孩子们去吃饭。整个活动都非常 有趣。 4 .convince vt. 使确信；使信服 教材原句The acting is so convincing that it makes you believe that it is one of the best meals he has ever tast

25、ed! 查理的表演是那么有说服力，以至于你会相信这顿饭是他所吃 过的最美味的一餐！ (1)convince sb of sth 使某人相信某事使某人相信某事 be convinced of sth/that. 确信；坚信；深信确信；坚信；深信 convince sb to do sth 说服某人做某事说服某人做某事 (2)convinced adj. 坚定不移的；有坚定信仰的坚定不移的；有坚定信仰的 (3)convincing adj. 令人信服的令人信服的 单句语法填空/完成句子 You need to convince your interviewer _ your ability to

26、master the work. 你需要让你的面试官相信你有驾驭该工作的能力。 His mother has been trying to convince him _ (see)a doctor. 他妈妈一直设法说服他去看医生。 写作佳句I firmly believe that sooner or later we will succeed. I _ that sooner or later we will succeed. 我坚信我们迟早会成功的。 答案 of to see am convinced 5 .occasion n.时刻；场合 高考例句(2015安徽，阅读E)Sharing

27、bread ，whether during a special occasion or at the family dinner table ，is a common symbol of togetherness. 无论是在一个特殊的场合还是在家庭餐桌上，分享面包都是一 个常见的亲密无间的象征。 on occasion(s) 偶尔；有时；偶然偶尔；有时；偶然 on the occasion of 在在的时候的时候 on no occasion 绝不，不会绝不，不会 have (no)occasion to do.有 有(没没)机机会会/理理由由 做做 occasionally adv. 偶尔偶

28、尔 单句语法填空/完成句子 You have _ occasion surprised people. 你有时使人们感到诧异。 On _ occasion should you do such a thing like that. 你绝不应该做那样的事。 Last year we _ relatives in Cornwall. 去年我们有机会得以拜访康沃尔的亲戚。 He always turns up on occasions _ we are in trouble. 他总是在我们有难的时候出现。 答案 on no had occasion to visit when 特别提示：occasi

29、on作先行词，其后跟定语从句时，如果引导 词在定语从句中作状语表示“时候”时，则应用关系副词when； 表示“场合”时，应用关系副词where。 短 语 点 拨 1 .badly off 穷的；缺少的 教材原句 Unfortunately his father died ，leaving the family even worse off. 不幸的是他的父亲去世了，使得他的家庭更加艰难 be badly off for 缺少缺少 be well off 富裕富裕 be worse off 更穷更穷 from bad to worse 每况愈下每况愈下 to make matters worse

30、/what is worse 更糟糕的更糟糕的 是是 单句语法填空/完成句子 The company was then badly off _ workers. 那时这个公司缺少工人。 We shouldnt complain about being poor many families are much _ (badly)off than we are. 我们不应该因为穷而叫苦连天许多人的家境比起我们来还 要糟得多呢。 His health went _ because of hard work. 由于艰苦的工作，他的健康状况每况愈下。 答案 for worse from bad to wo

31、rse 一言串记 He is better off than ten years ago ；at that time，he was badly off ，and to make matters worse/whats worse，he lost his job. 他现在比十年前好多了；那时他很穷，更糟糕的是，他失业了。 2 .pick out 挑出；辨认出；挑选；使显著 教材原句 Charlie first picks out the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti. 查理首先挑出鞋带来吃，像吃意大利面条一样。 pick out sb

32、/sth from 从从中挑出中挑出/辨别出某辨别出某 人人/物物 pick up 拾起；接人；偶然学会；整理，身体 拾起；接人；偶然学会；整理，身体 好转等好转等 pick oneself up 跌倒后站起来跌倒后站起来 pick off 摘掉；摘下来摘掉；摘下来 pick on 挑选；招惹，找茬儿挑选；招惹，找茬儿 写出下列句中pick out的含义 He picked out the ripest peach. The window frames are picked out in blue against the white walls. The detective picked ou

33、t the words with difficulty. 答案 挑出 (以某种颜色)使显著；使突出 辨认出；分辨出 3 .cut off 割掉，切断，使隔绝 高考例句(2015湖北，阅读C)Hilversum is different from most cities of the Netherlands in that it is cut off from big cities. 希尔弗瑟姆不同于荷兰的大多数城市，是因为它与大城市隔绝 开来。 cut across 抄近路穿过；取捷径通过抄近路穿过；取捷径通过 cut down 砍倒；削减；减少砍倒；削减；减少 cut in 插嘴；强行超车插

34、嘴；强行超车 cut up 切碎切碎 cut out 剪除；删除剪除；删除 单句语法填空/完成句子 The village _ (cut)off by the heavy snow for more than a month. 这个村庄被大雪封闭了一个多月。 Dont cut _ while others are speaking. 别人说话的时候不要插嘴。 They were almost completely _ the outside world. 他们几乎完全与外界隔绝了。 答案 was cut in cut off from 句 式 透 析 1. 教材原句 I observed him directing as well as acting. 我发现他既能表演又能导演 as well as不但 不但而且而且