黑龙江牡丹江地衡水市县2019高三第一次联考(一模)--英语

1、黑龙江牡丹江地衡水市县2019高三第一次联考（一模）-英语（考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（选择题部分；共115分）第一部分：听力理解(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷旳相应位置.听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟旳时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.（ ）1. What does the man mean?A. Richard was very successful. B. Richard was very confident.C. Richard ha

2、snt done very well.（ ）2. What does the man prefer to do?A. He prefers taking a plane because its fast.B. He likes to take a plane because its comfortable.C. He prefers taking a train because he can enjoy beautiful things（ ）3. What are the two speakers talking about?A. A fine boat B. Their friend, To

3、m C. The weather（ ）4. What can we learn from the conversation?A. Tom is ill now. B. The man is Toms brother.C. The woman will go to see Tom.（ ）5. What does the man mean?A. He enjoys his job very much. B. He doesnt like his job.C. He hasnt a job.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所

4、给旳A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷旳相应位置.听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟旳作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6、7题.（ ）6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a night club B. At a sports center. C. At a department store.（ ）7. Where is the Mens Department?A. On the first floor. B. On the third floor. C.

5、On the fourth floor.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题.（ ）8. Why doesnt the woman take the last plane to New York today?A. Because its too late. B. Because its fully booked.C. Because its too expensive.（ ）9. Which plane does the woman decide to take?A. She decides to take the 11:15 plane.B. She decides to take the 9:1

6、5 plane.C. She decides to take the 12:15 plane.（ ）10. What does the woman want to know about the plane?A. She wants to know the arriving time.B. She wants to know the number.C. she wants to know the leaving time.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.（ ）11. Which of the following is Not a reason why the woman is going to

7、 leave.A. Tom is leaving.B. She no longer likes working here.C. She would like to try something new.（ ）12. What do we know about the woman?A. She is going to London. B. She is leaving England.C. She has been to many countries.（ ）13. How does the man feel about the womans decision?A. He is happy to l

8、eave with her together.B. He regrets that he has told her about his leaving.C. He regrets about her leaving.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题.（ ）14. What are they talking about?A. Mikes classmates. B. The collections C. Collecting stamps.（ ）15. Why does Henry collect the old money?A. Because he is an expert on it.B.

9、 Because his grandpa taught him a lot.C. Because he wanted to become very rich.（ ）16. What does Liz collect?A. She collects postcards. B. She collects stamps. C. She collects leaves.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题.（ ）17. Who was Mrs. Robinson?A. She was a doctor. B. she was a nurse. C. She was a teacher.（ ）18. Ac

10、cording to the passage, which of the following is right?A. The children were noisy. B. The children were quick.C. The children thought about nothing.（ ）19. What can we learn from the passage?A. people in Asian countries wear black clothes at funeral.B. people in Asian countries wear red clothes at f

11、uneral.C. people in Asian countries wear white clothes at funeral.（ ）20. Why do men wear black when they marry in this country?A. Because they are unhappy.B. Because they are angry.C. It doesnt mention.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：语法和词汇知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给旳A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处旳最佳选项.（ ）21 It is

12、quite obvious that the aging population in China will cause _heavy pressure on _whole society in near future.A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the, （ ）22Mary stood still in front of a mirror, _ on her mouth.A. her eyes fixed B. and her eyes fixedC. and her eyes fixing D. her eyes fixing（ ）23-If_, some

13、terrible diseases would spread in the stricken-areas after the terrible earthquake in Wenchuan, Sichuan Province-So people there were in_ need of medical teamsAdont controlled; short Bnot controlling ;littleCnot being controlled; anxious Dnot controlled; desperate（ ）24 Sorry, Madam. Youd better come

14、 tomorrow, because its_ the visiting hours now.A. during B. at C. beyond D. before（ ）25 _ his spare time that his English has improved a lot.A. He makes very good use of B. He makes so good use ofC. So good use does he make of D. Such good use does he make of（ ）26 In a room above the store, where a

15、party_, some workers were busily setting the table. A. was to be held B. has been heldC. will be held D. is being held（ ）27 _ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for what he _.A. Ashad doneB. Thatdid C. Asdid D. Ithad done（ ）28Is this hotel _ you said we were to stay in your le

16、tter?A. where B. which C. in that D. in which（ ）29-What do you think of Putin?-He is an outstanding leader who _ his reputation.Alooks out for Bcomes up withClives up to Dlooks forward to（ ）30They have produced _ they did last year.A. twice more grain as B. twice as much grain asC. twice as many gra

17、in as D. as twice many grain as（ ）31Equipped with modern facilities, todays libraries differ greatly from _.A. those of the past B. the pastC. which of the past D. these past（ ）32- What made Bill so angry?- _. His girl friend promised to come at 8:30, but she hasnt come yet.A. Having kept waiting B.

18、 Being kept waitingC. To be keeping wait D. Being kept waited（ ）33Was it _she said or something that she did_ you were angry at so much?A. whatthat B. thatwhichC. that what D. whatwhich（ ）34. Look! If we had begun to do the work yesterday morning, we _ ourselves just like them.A. would have enjoyed

19、B. were to enjoyC. should enjoy D. would be enjoying（ ）35-Is it my age that the boss minds?- _.He will consider it necessary to have an energetic and experienced assistant.A. Of course not B. Even so C. Im afraid so D. I hope not第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给旳四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处旳最佳选项.The T

20、own of Pressure and the Town of Pleasure were neighbors but had nothing in common. Residents built walls to 36 influence from the other town.In Pressure, 37 struggled to be the very best. When women gave birth, they would 38 to have the baby with the loudest cry. There was violent competition in eve

21、ry aspect of life. Because 39 was the index (指数) of success, people were 40 busy making money, with 41 for relaxation. Some young people couldnt bear the intensity and resorted to drink or drugs to escape.42 , over in Pleasure, the motto was “As long as you like it, do it.” People grew up without 43

22、 and 44 do anything they liked. Children played computer games day and night. At school, teachers didnt 45 whether students showed up or not. Workers might sit around the office 46 sipping coffee and doing nothing. 47 the lack of regulations, nobody worried about losing their jobs. It was 48 that ma

23、ttered. No one had the 49 thought of moving forward, either for themselves or for the town. The computers they used were 50 models from Pressure.Some of the young were addicted to 51 because of the meaninglessness of their lives. Then, people in the two towns began asking themselves, “What is 52 for

24、?” But, just before life in the two towns completely 53 , there came a saint Mr. Reason. He went from door to door, talking with people and giving advice. People in Pressure learnt to be 54 with what they had, while people in Pleasure began to make plans. They 55 the walls between them and built a r

25、oad to connect the two. The towns people came to realize the truththere is no space between Pressure and Pleasure if they dont go to extremes.（ ）36. A. connectB. keepC. keep out D. prevent（ ）37. A. everyone B. anyoneC. nobodyD. somebody（ ）38. A. haveB. likeC. competeD. try（ ）39. A. healthB. joyC. ch

26、ildrenD. wealth（ ）40. A. seldomB. always C. hardlyD. sometimes（ ）41. A. much timeB. no reasonC. many reasonsD. no time（ ）42. A. Meanwhile B. At the same timeC. Therefore D. Virtually（ ）43. A. pleasureB. pressure C. workD. happiness（ ）44. A. mustB. needC. could D. dared（ ）45. A. knowB. findC. recogni

27、zeD. care（ ）46. A. in the morning B. in the eveningC. all day long D. in the afternoon（ ）47. A. Thanks to B. Regardless ofC. Owe to D. According to（ ）48. A. moneyB. timeC. pleasure D. pressure（ ）49. A. strongestB. slightest C. mostD. smallest（ ）50. A. the old B. the newC. the bestD. the same（ ）51. A

28、. booksB. workC. moneyD. drugs（ ）52. A. pressureB. life C. pleasureD. money（ ）53. A. improvedB. failed C. succeededD. lived（ ）54. A. content B. surprisedC. patientD. angry（ ）55. A. builtB. put downC. pulled down D. set up第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AWhen Nathan Winograd

29、 announced that he was leaving his job as a lawyer in California to run an animal shelter in Tompkins County, New York, his father looked at him for a long minute and then asked, “What do dogs and cats need a lawyer for?”The move meant giving up eight weeks vacation, an office with a view of the San

30、 Francisco Bay and a big house among the redwoods, and moving to a rural area know for its harsh winters. But Winograds wife, Jennifer, also an animal lover, was all for it. So they packed everything they owned, and with two young children, plus two dogs, and a bunch of cats Winograd had rescued, dr

31、ove crosscountry.On the second day, they had no room for six more puppies they received. They found an old horse trough, filled it with hay and nestled the animals inside. They placed it next to the front desk, and within a day or two, all six had homes, adopted by people who walked into the shelter

32、 and couldnt resist.Blind dogs, cats with missing limbsall find homes. “There is no dog or cat too old, too ugly or too undesirable not to be adopted by someone,” says Winograd.Today, Tompkins County is considered the only no-kill county in the United States. Nine out of ten dogs cats that come thro

33、ugh the shelter doors are saved. Only animals with incurable injuries or illnesses, and the truly evil, are put down. The national average is half of all dogs and 70 percent of cats, totaling more than four million animals last year alone.Even though he drives an old car that leaks when it rains, an

34、d his family lives on a tight budget while his classmates from Stanford Law earn six-figure salaries, Winograd says hes doing what hed always wanted to do when he grew up; run an animal shelter and save all the animals.As a young district lawyer, he kept his goal in mind, starting when he raised his

35、 first animal cruelty case. A man was accused of intentionally setting his brown cat on fire. Winograd made his case, and the abusive owner was sentenced to prison.It was the first of many such cases, and he raised each with vigor. But the senseless violence, neglect and ignorance never failed to sh

36、ock him. He decided simply, “I need to get to the other side and start saving these animals.”Now, Winograd is helping to save thousands, even millions, “Im convinced that a no kill nation is possible, Im just here trying to shorten the time until it arrives.”（ ）56What was his fathers response when N

37、athan Winograd left his job as a lawyer in California?AHe was all for it. BHe was strongly against it.CHe was greatly puzzled. DHe was very angry.（ ）57How did Winograd successfully save so many animals?AHe kept all the rejected animals in a large shelter.BHe let the animals adopted by people who vis

38、ited the shelter.CHe sold some of the animals and get some money.DHe delivered the animals to the local government.（ ）58Which could be the right order of the following events according to the passage?aWinograd and Jennifer set up an animal shelter.bWinograd and Jennifer lead a comfortable life.cWino

39、grad and Jennifer got married and had two children.dWinograd and his family lived on a tight bugget.eWinograd worked against animal cruelty as a lawyer.fWinograd worked as a lawyer in CaliforniagWinograd and Jennifer moved to Tompkins County.Af-c-b-g-a-e-dBf-e-d-e-a-g-bCg-a-c-b-f-e-dDe-d-g-a-f-c-d（

40、）59Which could be the best title of the passage?ABeing Rich is Important BAnimals, Our Best FriendsCNo Pet Left behind DThe Winograd FamilyBMy father was a foreman of a sugar-cane plantation in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. My first job was to drive the oxen that ploughed the cane fields. I would walk b

41、ehind an ox, guiding him with a broomstick. For $ 1 a day, I worked eight hours straight, with no food breaks.It was very tedious work, but it prepared me for life and taught me many lasting lessons. Because the plantation owners were always watching us, I had to be on time every day and work as har

42、d as I could. Ive never been late for any job since. I also learned about being respectful and faithful to the people you work for. More important, I earned my pay; it never entered my mind to say I was sick just because I didnt want to work.I was only six years old, but I was doing a mans job. Our

43、family needed every dollar we could make because my father never earned more than $ 18 a week. Our home was a three-room wood shack with a dirty floor and no toilet. Nothing made me prouder than bringing home money to help my mother, father, two brothers and three sisters. This gave me self-esteem(自

44、尊心), one of the most important things a person can have.When I was seven, I got work at a golf course near our house. My job was to stand down the fairway and spot the balls as they landed, so the golfers could find them. Losing a ball meant you were fired, so I never missed one. Some nights I would

45、 lie in bed and dreamt of making thousands of dollars by playing golf and being able to buy a bicycle.The more I dreamed, the more I thought. Why not? I made my first golf club out of guava limb(番石榴树枝) and a piece of pipe. Then I hammered an empty tin can into the shape of a ball. And finally I dug

46、two small holes in the ground and hit the ball back and forth. I practiced with the same devotion and intensity. I learned working in the field except now I was driving golf balls with club, not oxen with a broomstick.（ ）60. The word “tedious” in Paragraph 2 most probably means _.A. difficult B. bor

47、ing C. interesting D. unusual（ ）61. The writer learned that_ from his first job.A. he should work for those who he liked mostB. he should work longer than what he was expectedC. he should never fail to say hello to his ownerD. he should be respectful and faithful to the people he worked for（ ）62. _

48、gave the writer self-esteem.A. Having a family of eight peopleB. Owning his own golf courseC. Bringing money back home to help the familyD. Helping his father with the work on the plantation（ ）63. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. He wanted to be a successful golf

49、er.B. He wanted to run a golf course near his house.C. He was satisfied with the job he got on a plantation.D. He wanted to make money by guiding oxen with a broomstick.CThe space shuttle Columbia flared and broke up in the skies over Texas on Saturday, February 1,2003, killing the seven astronauts

50、on board in what NASA and President Bush called a tragedy for the entire nation. NASA launched an investigation into the disaster and began searching for the astronauts remains. It said that although there had been some data failures it was too early to nail down a precise cause. The break-up, 16 mi

51、nutes before the shuttle was due to land at Kennedy Space Center in Florida, spread possibly toxic debris(有毒旳残骸) over a wide swath of Texas and neighboring states.Dramatic television images of the shuttles descent clearly showed several white trails(痕迹) streaking through blue skies after the shuttle

52、 suddenly fell apart. It was almost 17 years to the day that the Challenger shuttle exploded on Jan. 28, 1986, killing all seven astronauts on board.Take-off and re-entry into Earths atmosphere are the most dangerous parts of a space mission. In 42 years of US human space flight, there had never bee

53、n an accident in the descent to Earth or landing. Challenger exploded just after take-off.Rescue teams scrambled to search for the remains of the crew, which included the first Israeli to fly on the shuttle, former combat pilot Col. Ilan Ramon. There were warnings that parts of a vast 120-mile-long

54、corridor of debris could be toxic because of poisonous rocket propellant(推进器).We are not ready to confirm that we have found any human remains, Nacogdoches County Sheriff Thomas Kerrs said. He added that among the roughly 1,000 calls reporting debris, some people said they found remains of crew members.The Columbia is lost. There are no survivors, Their mission was almost complete and we lost them so close to home. Americas space program will go on, said a grim-faced Bush in a