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1、11 Unit 1 In China, we open a gift later. 1. To understand conversation about customs and social behaviours 2.To talk about rules and cutoms at school and at the dining table cap chessset chopstick toyvideo surprisegiftmust immediatelyaccept seriousmonthtradition taste differenceexample 根据句意及首字母提示,写

2、出相应的单词。根据句意及首字母提示,写出相应的单词。 1. Jane came to see me i_ after she arrived in Beijing. 2. Our English teacher cant a _ _ our invitation, because he is too busy. 3. I passed the final exam yesterday. Wow, you are really a l_ dog. mmediately ccept ucky Say the words and expressions a chess set toy basebal

3、l cap video game dictionary chocolate chopsticks Watch a movie 点击画面播放 What present do they want to buy for Lingling? 点击喇叭播放 Now check () what you usually do in China. 1. Open a present immediately when you receive it. 2. Accept a present with both hands. 3. Use red paper for hongbao. 4. Do cleaning

4、on the first day of the Spring Festival month. 5. Cut your hair during the Spring Festival. 6 Break something during the Spring Festival. 1. When can people open the present in China? They can open it later. 2. Where must people open the present immediately? In the US. 3. Do people accept a present

5、with both hands in the West? No, they dont. Choose the best answer for each sentence. 1. In the USA, when someone gives you a present, you must open it _. A. later B. immediately C. five minutes 2. When you accept a present, you must use _ in China. A. left hand B. both hands C. right hand 3. When y

6、ou accept a present, you can use _ in Britain. A. both hands B. one hand C. a box 4. Hongbao in _ paper is lucky. A. white B. green C. red 5. You mustnt do any _ on the first day of the Spring Festival. A. shopping B. cleaning C. cooking 4 Complete the passage with the words in the box. It is always

7、 a(n)(1) to receive gifts from family members and friends. In China, we usually (2) a gift with both hands and open it later. But in the west, people usually do not pay much (3) to that. During the Spring Festival, there are many (4) . For example, people in the north of China eat lots of jiaozi. Th

8、ey (5) great. accept attention surprise taste traditions traditions surprise accept attention taste 根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。根据汉语提示完成下列句子,每空一词。 1. 稍等一会儿,稍等一会儿, 我马上回来。我马上回来。 _ _ a minute. Im just coming. 2. 现在正在下大雨。我们只能呆在家里。现在正在下大雨。我们只能呆在家里。 倒霉。倒霉。 Its raining heavily. We have to stay at home. Its _ _. 3. 看

9、!他的爸爸和妈妈来了。看!他的爸爸和妈妈来了。 Look! _ _ his father and mother. 4. 这仅仅是一个故事。你们不应当这么严肃吧这仅仅是一个故事。你们不应当这么严肃吧! This is only a story. You cant _ _! 5. 快点,否则你会错过末班车的。快点,否则你会错过末班车的。 _ _ , or youll miss the last bus. Hang on bad luck Here come be serious Come on 一、单项填空。一、单项填空。 1. You have already tried your best,

10、so you _ worry about the matter. A. neednt B. mustnt 2. Usually he writes _ ink and_ his left hand. A. in; by B. in; with 3. Its _. A. a bad luck B. bad luck 4. -Can you play with a yo-yo, Jim? -Yes, I _. Its easy. A. must B. can 5. -What did the head teacher say at the meeting? -He said, “ We _ be

11、proud of working hard. We mustnt be lazy.” A. must B. neednt 6. You are very ill, so you _ stay in bed for a week. A. need B. must ( (能能) ) ( (最好最好) ) ( (需要需要) ) ( (必须必须) ) ( (不得不不得不) ) ( (应该应该) ) 用法用法: 注意:注意: I dont have to go now . He doesnt have to finish the work first. ( (必须必须) ) have to 表示客观因素

12、表示客观因素 We are very glad at the party , but its 11 , so we have to leave now . must 表示主观因素表示主观因素 We must study hard to find a good job for ourselves . mustmust have to 用法用法: : 2.表示推测表示推测“肯定,一定肯定,一定” : 1.表示义务、必要或命令表示义务、必要或命令 : You must come early tomorrow Must I finish my homework first? They must be

13、at home. The light is on. Yes, you must. No, you dont have to/ neednt . ( (必须必须) ) 注意:注意:must开头的疑问句,其否定回答通常用开头的疑问句,其否定回答通常用 dont have to 或或neednt ,而,而不用不用mustnt . ( (禁止禁止) ) 3.否定时表示否定时表示 “禁止禁止” : You mustnt smoke here. must mustnt My brother was very ill, so I ( ) call the doctor in the middle of th

14、e night. He said that they ( ) work hard. had to must Exercises: 用法用法: 既可以做情态动词既可以做情态动词, 也可以做实意动也可以做实意动 词词 2.实意动词实意动词 (need to do sth) : 1. 情态动词情态动词 (need do sth) Do I need to buy a big house ? He needs to buy a big house. Need I buy a big house ? Yes, you must. No, you neednt / dont have to. (不必要不必

15、要) Yes, you do. /- No, you dont. need (需要) 用法用法: 1.表示请求或允许表示请求或允许 : May I go home,please? 注意:在疑问句中不用于第二人称注意:在疑问句中不用于第二人称 2. 表示可能性表示可能性 : You may be right. No, you _ may ( (可以可以) ) Yes, you may. 注意:注意: might为为may的过去式,但也可以代替的过去式,但也可以代替may, 语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。语气较为婉转客气或更加不肯定。 mustnt / you cant. 用法用法: 1. 表示能

16、力表示能力 : He can speak a little English. Can you fly? 3. 表示请求或允许表示请求或允许 : Can I help you? 2. 表示猜测表示猜测 : That can not be our English teacher, because she has gone to Shanghai . 注意:注意:could也可表示请求,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句,也可表示请求,语气委婉,主要用于疑问句, 不可用于肯定句,答语应用不可用于肯定句,答语应用can。 Could I come to see you tomorrow? Yes, you ca

17、n. (否定答语可用(否定答语可用No, Im afraid not.) can (能) had better意为意为“最好最好”,表示建议和劝告,表示建议和劝告, 简略式为简略式为d better,否定式为,否定式为had better not, 后面跟动词原形。后面跟动词原形。 You had better go to see a doctor. Youd better not stay here. had better (最好最好) Practice 1. Could I borrow your dictionary? Yes, of course you _. A. might B.

18、will C. can D. should 2. You _ return the book now. You can keep it till next week if you like. A. cant B. mustnt C. neednt D. may not 3. Johnny, you _ play with the knife, you _ hurt yourself. A. wont ; cant B. mustnt ; may C. shouldnt ; must D. cant ; shouldnt C C B 4. Will you stay for lunch? Sor

19、ry, _. My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustnt B. I cant C. I neednt D. I wont 5. May I pick a flower in the garden? _. A. No, you neednt B. Not, please. C. No, you mustnt D. No, you wont B C 6. Must I drive to his house and pick up the children? No, . A. you shouldnt B. you might not C. you nee

20、dnt D. you mustnt C 7. There is someone knocking at the door. it be Tom? A. can B. must C. should D. ought to A 8. Must I come before eight oclock? No, you _. A. cant B. dont C. mustnt D. neednt 9. Must I finish all the work before I leave? Yes, you _ . A. must B. can C. mustnt D. neednt 10. You _ be quiet when you are in a library. A. may B.

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