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1、Unit 3 Language in use 1. To summarise and practise the use of the object clause with that 2. To consolidate new vocabulary Learning aim: that引导的宾语从句引导的宾语从句 还记得我们在第六单元学过的基本句型还记得我们在第六单元学过的基本句型“主主 语语+谓语谓语+宾语宾语”的结构吗?找出下列句子的的结构吗?找出下列句子的 宾语:宾语: I need a pen. He helped Mr Black . Children stopped talking.
2、 I do not want to cry. He knew (that) he should study hard. 名词名词 代词代词 动词的动词的-ing形式形式 动词的动词的 to do形式形式 句子句子放在动词后面作宾语的句子叫宾语从句。放在动词后面作宾语的句子叫宾语从句。 I hope (that) it will snow this winter. I believe (that) we shall become good friends. Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air. 当谓语动词表示肯定的概念,当谓语动词表示肯定的
3、概念, “_”“”“_”“”“_”或或“_”时,其时,其 后面的句子一般用后面的句子一般用_引导。引导。_没有任何没有任何 词汇意义,只起引导作用,多数情况下可以省词汇意义,只起引导作用,多数情况下可以省 略略。例如:例如: 希望希望相信相信知道知道说说 thatthat 注意一:注意一: 并非所有的动词后面都可接并非所有的动词后面都可接that引导的宾语引导的宾语 从句。从句。常接常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词引导的宾语从句的谓语动词 有有 _ _ _等。等。 believe, expect, explain, feel, hear, hope, imagine, prefer, pr
4、omise, report, say, see, tell, think, understand, warn, wish 注意二注意二 _、_、_等动词作主句的等动词作主句的 谓语谓语,且主句的,且主句的主语是主语是_时,宾语从时,宾语从 句的否定,习惯上要转移到主句中,即句的否定,习惯上要转移到主句中,即“否否 定转移定转移”。 如:如: I dont believe that he will do such a silly thi ng. 我相信他不会做如此愚蠢的事。我相信他不会做如此愚蠢的事。 think, believe, suppose 第一人称第一人称 注意三:注意三: 有些宾语从
5、句不能省略有些宾语从句不能省略that。 1)如果谓语动词后跟有如果谓语动词后跟有 _ _。 例如:例如: He said (that) the book was very interesting and that(不省略不省略) all the children like to read it. 2) 主语中有主语中有_作形式宾语,作形式宾语,that不可省。不可省。 I think it necessary that he should stay here. 两个或更多个并列的宾语从句,第二个及两个或更多个并列的宾语从句,第二个及 以后的以后的that都不可以省略都不可以省略 it ( )
6、1.He told me _she would catch the early bus. A. Which B. whether C. why D. that ( )2.Could you tell me if he _ to Shanghai? A. has gone B. had gone C. went D. go ( )3.He said that they _Yunnan. A. have been to B. had gone to C. have gone to D. has gone to D A C ( )4.I hear _ the teacher will come ba
7、ck from the UK soon. A. which B. that C. when D. whether ( )5.-Have you ever seen the movie 2012? -Yes, but I dont believe _ the year 2012 will see the end of the world. A. that B. what C. how D. if B A Are you familiar with these sentences? They are all from this module. 1. I can hardly believe wer
8、e in the city centre. 2. Im sure itll be fantastic to see the city from the top. 3. I dont think they allow people to swim in the lake. 4. I think it s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. 5. I hope it will be cooler up there. 6. We thought somebody was moving about. 7. Linglings uncle
9、said it was an animal. 8. (We) found it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. 9. Linglings uncle said that it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and that we should protect everything here. 1. I can hardly believe _ were in the city centre. 2. Im sure _ itll be fantastic to see the city from th
10、e top. 3. I dont think _they allow people to swim in the lake. 4. I think _ its better to have our picnic at the top of the hill. 5. I hope _ it will be cooler up there. (that) (that) (that) (that) (that) go Ready? 6. We thought _ somebody was moving about. 7. Linglings uncle said _ it was an animal
11、. 8. (We) found _ it was just a hungry monkey looking for food. 9. Linglings uncle said _ it was wrong to pull leaves off plants and _ we should protect everything here. (that) (that) (that) (that) that 1 I think (that) 2 He says (that) 3 She is sure (that) . 4 They do not believe (that) 5 We know (
12、that) a) we can go out alone at night. b) he almost got lost in the forest. c) we should stay together. d) the park is over 500 years old. e) we will see better from up here. Match the two parts of the sentences. There may be more than one possibility. Complete the passage with the correct form of t
13、he words and expressions in brackets. I want to go on a trip with my family in the summer holiday, but I do not think we (1) _ (agree) on where to go. I think that we should (2) _ (go) to the beach but Mum and Dad say they (3) _ (want) to go to the countryside. will agree go want Danny is sure that
14、the beach and the countryside (4) _ (be) boring. He wants to go to a big city and do sightseeing. Milly doesnt think that sightseeing (5) _ (be) interesting. She wants to stay at home and watch TV or go swimming. I tell my family that we (6) _ (have to) decide soon because the holiday starts next we
15、ek! is are have to Complete the sentences with the correct form of the expressions in the box. famous for not any more point out wake up 1. My uncle _ the monkey in the tree next to us. pointed out 2. We ate some cakes and I was _ hungry _. 3. I _ in the middle of the night and could not fall asleep
16、 again. 4. The town is _ its cheese. any more woke up famous for not Complete the passage with the correct form of the words in the box. air along bird clear climb cross quiet shout It was early in the morning. The park was very (1) _ and the only sound was the (2) _ singing. quiet birds There was n
17、o one (3) _ nor were any dogs barking. The sun was very bright and the (4) _was very (5) _ and fresh. We walked (6) _ the lake, (7) _ the small bridge and (8) _ up the hill. We felt very happy at the top. shouting air clear along crossed climbed Read and match the people with the best clubs for them
18、. Welcome to your photo club! Dance to the music of the world! Film night B A C Writing a leaflet for a trip . Work in pairs. Think about a holiday trip to a place of interest and answer the following questions. Where is it? What can you do there? When can you go? How many people are there in each g
19、roup? How long will you stay? What have people said about their trip to the place? . Write a leaflet for the trip. Use your answers to the questions in Activity 7 and the language points below to help you. Come to for your holiday. You can You will be in a group of people. You will stay for days. Ma
20、ny people have said that the trip is very enjoyable. Possible answer Come to the lovely Li River for a wonderful hiking holiday! Our trips are for groups of 20 people, so come with your friends or make new ones! The holiday hiking lasts for three days in the early summer months. Spend your first aft
21、ernoon in Caoping Village. Walk through the rice fields and see Crown Cave. Then enjoy your evening in a fine hotel. You will love it! The next day you will hike and travel by boat to Yangdi Village, seeing beautiful mountains, waterfalls and bamboo forests along the way. Everything is quiet and rel
22、axing, the air is clear and the loudest noise is the birds singing. A delicious dinner waits for you at the end of the journey. On the third day, we take you to Moon Hill. You can climb about 800 steps to see fantastic scenery. Finally we take you to Guilin Airport, happy after your great adventure! Do not wait too long call now for a wonderful trip to the Li
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