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1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)分类模拟192大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)分类模拟192大学三级(B)分类模拟192Part Vocabulary and StructureSection A问题:1. Without your help, I _ unable to succeed.A.would beB.would have beenC.will have beenD.am答案:B问题:2. Hey, Bob. Would you please _ the radio? I cannot concentrate on my homework.A.turn onB.turn upC.
2、turn overD.turn down答案:D问题:3. Peter _ come with us tonight, but he is not very sure yet.A.mustB.canC.mayD.will答案:C情态动词的用法根据题意,应该选一个表示“可能”的情态动词。can和may都表示“可能”,表允许时,may更正式,故选C。问题:4. Im sorry to tell you that the materials you wanted are _.A.taken offB.put upC.sold outD.got off答案:C本题考查动词词组辨析。选项C意为“售完”,
3、可与materials连接,符合句意,为正确答案。A项take off有“脱下,离开”等义;B项put up意为“建立,举起”;D项get off意为“脱身,下车”,均不能符合句意。问题:5. It is necessary to find a peaceful _ to the troubles in the area.A.solutionB.answerC.wayD.explanation答案:A本题考查名词的词义。solution意为“解决方法”;answer意为“答案,回答”;way意为“方法”;explanation意为“解释”。该句意为:找到一个和平的解决这个地区困难的方法是必要的
4、。问题:6. Were busy reviewing our lessons because the terminal examination is _.A.at the cornerB.in the cornerC.round the cornerD.on the corner答案:C问题:7. An aircraft engine consists of thousands of parts, _ plays a different role in it.A.whichB.each of whichC.each themD.that each of them答案:B问题:8. The ne
5、w model of the car was put into production in 2007, _ helped to provide another 1400 jobs.A.thatB.whenC.whatD.which答案:D本题考查非限制性定语从句。在这四个选项中,只有which才能引导非限制性定语从句。问题:9. We read the newspaper every day to _ the present affairs.A.keep upB.keep up withC.catch up withD.keep in touch with答案:B问题:10. I had no
6、 doubt in my mind _ they would be glad to see me.A.ifB.whetherC.whyD.that答案:D此句中they would be glad to see me是用来具体说明no doubt的内容的,是同位语从句,只能用that来引导。Section B问题:1. No student is supposed (spend)_ so much money in school in a week.答案:to spendbe supposed to do表示“应该做”。如:You are not supposed to do that你不应该
7、那么做。问题:2. Shakespeare was the(great) _ English dramatist ever known.答案:greatest形容词最高级。莎士比亚是有史以来最伟大的英国剧作家。在本句中,因为状语ever known限定了范围,所以要用最高级形式。问题:3. Could you tell me the (different) _ between American and British English in business writing?答案:difference本题考查的是名词。由空格前面的词组tell sb. sth.(告诉某人某事)可知,空格处应填入一
8、个名词,所以答案为different的名词形式difference。问题:4. The teacher raised her voice to make herself (hear) _.答案:heardget/make/have/let oneself done表示“使自己被”。问题:5. She is well-known for her excellent (achieve)_ in her career.答案:achievement空格前为形容词excellent,因此空格处应放置一个名词来被修饰,achievement意思是“成绩,成就”。问题:6. Since fireworks
9、are (danger) _, many cities have laws preventing business from selling them.答案:dangerous系动词后接形容词,danger的形容词是dangerous。问题:7. Only during the 19th century did silent (read) _ become popular.答案: reading问题:8. The fast_(develop) of the local economy has caused serious pollution in this county.答案:developm
10、ent此题考查的是词性转换。名词或者名词短语作主语,所以改develop为名词形 式development。问题:9. I suggest we (make) _ a clean break.答案: (should) make问题:10. The secretary has been working for the same (manage) _ for over 5 years.答案:manager名词表示人,意为“经理”。Part Reading ComprehensionTask 1 On deciding to buy your first home, youre likely to
11、be excited and full of enthusiasm (热情). However, you should take care to plan well and understand the process to avoid any unexpected problems. Here are some things youll need to consider to help you get started. First, think about what you need and what you want from your new home. Perhaps you need
12、 to be close to your place of work because you dont drive. It may be that you want a large garden to satisfy your gardening hobby. Be sure to understand the differences between needs and wants as its likely youll need to give up some of your wants. Then, use the internet, your local library and your
13、 friends and family to find out all you can about the buying process. Youll need to make decisions down the line and it will help if you understand the buying process. At this stage, you will normally need to contact a mortgage (按揭) advisor to see how much money you can borrow. Of course, there are
14、lots of costs related to buying a home which may not be immediately clear to first time buyers. 1. If you want to buy your first home, you are advised to _.A.borrow some money from a bankB.save enough money in advanceC.understand the buying processD.get to know the housing agent答案:C事实细节题。本题询问如果你想要买第
15、一处房产,建议你要怎么做。文章第一段第二句针对首次购房者提出建议:你要用心好好计划,了解这个过程,以避免任何意想不到的问题。第四段最后一句指出,如果了解购买过程,在做决定时会很有用。故C项understand the buying process(了解购买过程)为正确答案。 倒数第二段提到,做决定时,通常要联系按揭顾问,看看自己能借多少钱。这只是了解金额,并非借钱,故A项“从银行借钱”不是文中的建议。B项“提前存钱”和D项“认识房屋中介”均没有在文中提到。 2. When buying a new home, the first thing you should consider is _.A
16、.the size of the gardenB.your needs and wantsC.your job and incomeD.the environment答案:B事实细节题。题目询问购买新房时,你应该考虑的第一件事是什么。文章针对初次购房者提了两个建议,第一个是想想自己的需求和欲望。题干中的the first thing对应原文第三段开头的First一词,B项用名词needs and wants同义替换了原文中的从句what you need and what you want,也表示“需求和欲望”,故为答案。 A项“花园的大小”和C项“你的工作和收入”都是说明首要考虑事情时提到的
17、细节。与D项“环境”相关的是a large garden,但提到花园的目的是要说明欲望,故D项也不对。 3. The purpose of contacting a mortgage advisor is _.A.to see whether the price of the home is reasonableB.to ask about the legal issues related to the buyingC.to make sure you understand the buying processD.to find out how much money you can borro
18、w答案:D事实细节题。问题询问联系按揭顾问的目的是什么。题干中的mortgage advisor在倒数第二段提到,原文说需要联系一个按揭顾问,了解你能借多少钱。D项的意思是“了解你可以借多少钱”,其中find out与原文see的意思一致,都指“了解,知道,明白”,故为答案。 A项“了解房子的价格是否合理”和B项“询问与购买相关的法律问题”未在原文出现。根据第四段第一句可知,购买过程是通过网络、图书馆、朋友和家人来了解的,而非按揭顾问,故C项“确保你了解购买过程”不对。 4. If you are a first time buyer, you may not be aware of _.A.
19、the various costs related to buying a homeB.the history of the home you want to buyC.the time when you can move inD.the name of the house owner答案:A事实细节题。本题询问如果你是首次购房,你可能不知道的是什么。题目中的be aware of“(某人)意识到”对应最后一句中的be.clear to sb.“对某人是清楚的”。该句提到,买房子有很多花销(there are lots of costs),首次购房者也许不能马上弄清楚这些。故A项“各种与买房相
20、关的花费”是答案。 B项“你想购买的房子的历史”、C项“你可以搬入新家的时间”、D项“房屋所有者的名字”文中均未提及。 5. The passage is written mainly for _.A.house ownersB.mortgage advisorsC.housing companiesD.first time home buyers答案:D主旨大意题。本题询问这篇文章主要是给什么人写的。文章开头提到On deciding to buy your first home,由此可知you指的是首次购房的人。接着文章介绍了两个要考虑的事情,最后又再次提到first time buyer
21、s“首次购买者”。由此可知这篇文章主要是写给D项“首次购房者”。 A项“房子业主”是已经购买了房子的人,而本文中的you还没有购买,故不对。B项“按揭顾问”是文中提到的细节内容,不是建议的对象。C项“房地产公司”没有在文中提到。 Task 2 What is your favorite color? Do you like yellow, orange or red? If you do, you must be an optimist, a leader or an active person who enjoys life, people and excitement. Do you pr
22、efer grays and blues.? Then you are probable quiet, shy and you would rather follow than lead. If you love green, you are strong-mined and determined. At least this is what psychologists tell us, and they should know, because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference, and the
23、 effect that colors have on human beings emotions. They tell us that we dont choose our favorite color as we grow up. If you happen to love brown, you did so as soon as you opened your eyes, or at least as soon as you could see clearly. Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also m
24、ore active. It is a fact that factory workers work better when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray. Remember, then, that if you feel low, you can always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things. Remember also that you will know your friend
25、s or your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike. And dont forget that anyone can guess about your character when you choose a piece of handkerchief. 1. The author believes in the passage that _.A.anyone can choose his color preference in his lifeB.no one can choose his c
26、olor preference in his lifeC.anyone is born with his color preferenceD.no one is born with his color preference答案:C文章第一段末尾说明了人对颜色的喜爱从出生就确定了。此题的关键是对第一段的理解,特别考查是否理解be born with sth这一短语。这一短语的意思是“一出生就具有”。根据文章内容,人对颜色的喜爱与生俱来。故选项C是正确答案。2. The main idea of this passage is _.A.color preference has something
27、to do with ones characterB.colors have effects on human psychological statesC.you will know your friends or your enemies by knowing the colors they likeD.all of the above答案:D通读全文可知,选项A、B和C主要内容在文章中都讲到了。所以正确答案是D。3. Psychologists study the meaning of color preference because _.A.colors may affect the e
28、motional states of the peopleB.colors may decide the results of our work and study .C.color preference can tell you who your friends areD.color preference can help you to see through your enemies答案:A第一段中倒数第3句:At least this is what psychologists tell usthat colors have on human beings emotions可见,科学家不
29、仅发现对颜色的喜好和人的性格有关,还发现颜色对人的情绪也有影响。故选项A是正确答案。4. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage? _.A.It is no proper to wear a red dress in summer.B.We feel happier and more active when we see light and bright colors.C.All the machines in a factory are painted orange.D.No machines in
30、 a factory are painted black.答案:B根据第二段第1句Light and bright colors make people not only happier but also more active(明亮的浅颜色不但令人愉快而且使人积极向上)。故选项B是正确答案。5. According to the passage, _.A.if you enjoy life, you must like yellow, orange and redB.when you are quiet, you must prefer grays and bluesC.if you lov
31、e green, you usually do what you have decidedD.if you love pink, you often go to flower shops答案:C根据第一段第5句:if you love green,you are strong-minded and determined (如果你喜欢绿色,你就是意志坚定、做事果断的人。),这与选项C一致、所以C是正确答案。根据文章内容,是由某人喜欢的颜色说明某人的性格。Task 3 How to make your eyes look bigger Do Tame your brow. Small eyes w
32、ill appear when brows are tweezed(用镊子拔)below the arch. Curl your lashes. Use neutral, light and shimmer-infused(闪光)shadows. Place these shadows from the inner comer to mid-lid; use a deeper, complementary shade mid-lid to just beyond the outer comer. Blend where the shades meet. Make liner thicker t
33、oward the outer comer of your eye, thinner at the inner comer. Dont Allow eye liner on the top and bottom lids to meet at the comer. This closes eyes. How to Make Your Eyes Look Bigger Do 1) Tame your brow. 2) Curl your lashes. 3) Use 1 and shimmer-infused shadows. 4) Place proper color in proper pl
34、ace. 2 where the shades meet. 5) Make liner 3 toward the outer comer, 4 at the inner comer. Dont It will closes eyes if you allow eye liners to 5 at the comer. 1.答案:neutral light细节题。该题问的是要用什么样的眼影才能帮助你显得眼睛大一些。答案在第三段。适中的,浅色的(light)。2.答案:Blend细节题。该题问的是涂眼睛时请注意,要在正确的位置涂正确的颜色,尤其要注意的就是在内眼角处,颜色要怎样才好。答案在第四段最
35、后一句话“Blend where the shades meet”。3.答案:thicker细节题。4.答案:thinner细节题。这两道题问的是在外眼角处涂眼线应该注意什么,在内眼角处又应该注意什么。答案在第五段。5.答案:meet细节题。该题问的是在眼角处怎样画眼线会使眼睛变小。答案在倒数第二句话。Task 4 Aparcel carrier Bannual revenue Cpackage distribution company Dservice guarantee Eweight of the shipment Fpick-up and delivery Gurgent delive
36、ry Hfull electronic tracking Iexport documentation Jscheduled delivery Kautomatic confirmation of delivery Lglobal network Mdoor-to-door delivery Nzone number of the destination Oapproximate value of the shipment Padditional charge Qexpress plus package 1. _定时送货 _紧急投递答案:J,G2. _全程电子跟踪 _货物大约价值答案:H,O3.
37、 _包裹承运商 _自动送货确认答案:C,K4. _服务质量承诺 _允许出口的文件答案:D,I5. _附加费 _上门送货服务答案:P,MTask 5 Problems Probable causes Suggested solutions The display is showing thesign :. There has been a power interruption. Reset (重新设置) the clock. The fan seems to be runningslower than usual. The oven has been stored in a cold area.
38、 The fan will run slower until the ovenwarms up to normal room temperature. The display shows a timecounting down but the ovenis not cooking. The oven door is not closed completely. Closed the door completely. You have set the controls as a kitchentimer (定时器). Touch OFF/CANCEL to cancel theMinute Ti
39、mer. The turntable (转盘) willnot turn. The support is not operating correctly. Check the turntable support is properlyin place, and restart the oven. The microwave oven willnot run. The door is not firmly closed. Close the door firmly. You did not touch the buttonSTART. Touch the button START You did not follow directions exactly. Follow the directions exactly. 1. What should you do if the disp
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