[大学英语考试复习资料]大学三级(B)模拟426

1、大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟426大学英语考试复习资料大学三级(B)模拟426大学三级(B)模拟426Part Listening ComprehensionDirections: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: This section is to test your ability to give proper answers to questions. There are 5 recorded questions in it.

2、After each question there is a pause. The question will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throug

3、h the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.No, thanks.B.Thank you.C.Yes, it is.D.Sorry, it isnt.答案:B听力原文What a beautiful dress youre wearing! 解析 此题考查对赞美用语的回应。上句是典型的赞美句，当听到赞美的话时一般要表示感谢，这和汉语的回答方式有很大差异。因此，表示客气的选项会有一定的干扰。 2.A.Its very kind of you.B.No, I wouldnt.C.Yes, please.D.Here you are.答案:C听力原文Would yo

4、u like a cup of coffee? 解析 此题考查应对邀请或建议时的用语。“Would you like.?”是一般疑问句，用于提议，意思是：“你要不要来点?”回答分肯定和否定两种，肯定回答可以说“Yes，please”，否定回答时说“No，thanks”。 3.A.Thank you. I can manage it myself.B.No way. I can do it myself.C.No, I dont need your help.D.You do your things, please.答案:A听力原文Can I help you with your luggage

5、? 解析 此题考查回应别人帮助时的用语。“Can I help you with.?”的意思是“我能帮你做吗?”属于主动提供帮助，回答分两种，一种是接受帮助，这种情况下会说“Yes，thank you”；另一种是拒绝帮助，这种情况下一般要先表示感谢，然后解释理由。 4.A.Youre wrong.B.I dont think so, Im afraid.C.Not at all.D.No, thats not real.答案:B听力原文This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? 解析 此题考查对别人意见作出反馈时的用语。“Do

6、you think so?”是一般疑问句，用于征求听者对前面陈述内容的意见。回答分两种，一种是同意，这种情况下可以说“Yes，I do”；另一种是不同意，这种情况下可以说“I dont think so, Im afraid”。 5.A.Sure, here you are.B.Yes, you can keep.C.Yes, bring it with you.D.It doesnt matter.答案:A听力原文Can I keep your camera for a week? 解析 此题考查回应别人请求时的用语。“Can I.?”用来表示请求，意思是“可不可以”，肯定回答可以说“Yes

7、, here you are/go ahead”；否定回答一般先说sorry, 然后解释理由，选项B说“是的，你可以借”，但这种说法不符合英美人的表达习惯。 Section BDirections: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are 5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. The dialogue and question will be spoken tw

8、o times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.A.Cold.B.Warm.C.Wet.D.Hot.答案:A听

9、力原文M: It is very cold this morning.W: You are right. It is much colder than yesterday.Q: What is the weather like this morning? 解析 该题是信息明示题。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在选择信息对象上。从对话中可知，男士说“今天早晨很冷”，女士回应说“是的，比昨天还要冷得多”，可见今天早晨的天气的确很冷，所以选项A正确。 2.A.Buy a book.B.Meet him tomorrow.C.Go to Beijing.D.Book a ticket.答案:D听

10、力原文M: I am going to Beijing tomorrow. Would you please book a ticket for me?W: Sure, with pleasure.Q: What will the woman probably do? 解析 该题考查推理判断。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在对对话的判断和推理上。男士告诉女士自己明天要去北京，询问女士“是否可以帮我订票”，女士回答说“当然可以，乐意为您效劳”。由此可以推测，女士会去给男士订票，因此选项D符合题意。 3.A.Hes kind.B.Hes careless.C.Hes serious.D.He

11、s polite.答案:C听力原文M: What do you think of your new boss?W: I dont like him. He is too serious.Q: What does the woman think of her new boss? 解析 该题是信息明示题。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在选择信息对象上。男士询问女士对新老板的看法，女士表示自己不喜欢他，因为“他太严肃了”，所以本题的答案为选项C。 4.A.They wont go to the party.B.They wont be late.C.They will be late.D.Th

12、ey will stay at home.答案:B听力原文W: I am afraid well be late for the party.M: Dont worry. There is still twenty minutes to go.Q: What does the man mean? 解析 该题考查推理判断。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在对对话的判断和推理上。女士担心参加晚会会迟到，男士说“不用担心，还有20分钟呢”，从男士的从容可以看出还有时间，他们不会迟到，所以本题的答案为选项B。 5.A.She wants to ask for help.B.She wants to

13、 work for the man.C.She doesnt like the man.D.She doesnt need his help.答案:D听力原文M: Is there anything I can do for you?W: Thank you very much. But I can do it all by myself.Q: What does the woman mean? 解析 该题是推理判断题。从该题的四个选项中可以推测听力的重点在推理判断上。男士问女士是否需要帮助，女士先表示感谢，然后说自己能够应付得了，说明女士委婉地拒绝了男士的帮助，所以选项D正确。 Sectio

14、n CDirections: In this section you will hear a recorded short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read three times. During the second reading, you are required to put the missing words or phrases on the Answer Sheet in order

15、of the numbered blanks according to what you hear. The third reading is for you to check your writing. Now the passage will begin. Paper, like many other things that we use today, was first made in 1 . In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 2 . The Egyptians wrote on

16、 a kind of material made of a water 3 Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was 4 the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from 5 that were kept on parchment. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:China听力原文Pape

17、r, like many other things that we use today, was first made in China. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. The Egyptians wrote on a kind of material made of a water plant. Europeans used parchment for many hundreds of years. Parchment was very strong; it was

18、made from the skin of certain young animals. We have learnt of the most important facts of European history from records that were kept on parchment.2.答案:14003.答案:plant4.答案:made from5.答案:recordsPart Vocabulary and StructureDirections: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically corr

19、ect sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answ

20、er Sheet with a single line through the center.问题:1. _ a teacher in a university, it is necessary to have at least a Masters degree.A.To becomeB.BecomeC.One becomesD.On becoming答案:A解析 考查知识点：动词不定式的用法。动词不定式可以用来表示目的，放在句首，意思是“为了”或者“要想”。问题:2. I dont think it advisable that Tim _ to the job since he has n

21、o experience.A.be assignedB.is assignedC.will be assignedD.has been assigned答案:A解析 考查知识点：虚拟语气的用法。在it is advisable that+从句的结构中，从句的谓语动词应该使用should+动词原形，should可以省略。问题:3. The athlete refused to accept the silver medal, _ that the judgment was unfair.A.assertingB.to assertC.having been assertedD.being ass

22、erting答案:A解析 考查知识点：现在分词的用法。现在分词放在主句之后用于解释原因。问题:4. Id rather read than watch television; the programs seem _ all the time.A.to get worseB.to be getting worseC.to have got worseD.getting worse答案:B解析 考查知识点：动词不定式的时态。由时间状语“all the time”可以判断空格处应该用进行时，而不是完成时。问题:5. Tom _ mathematics throughout his college l

23、ife.A.boredB.bored withC.was boredD.was bored with答案:D解析 考查知识点：形容词短语搭配。be bored with表示“对感到厌倦”。问题:6. If the bad weather _, the farmers will suffer great loss this year.A.persistsB.insistsC.purchasesD.explores答案:A解析 考查知识点：动词词义辨析。persists意为“持续”，insists意为“坚持”，purchases意为“购买”，explores意为“发掘”。问题:7. Some sa

24、y yes and others say no; I dont know _ to follow.A.whetherB.whatC.whomD.how答案:C解析 考查知识点：动词不定式的引导词。连接代词whom在动词不定式中充当宾语。问题:8. We forgave her anger because we knew that her fathers illness had put her under great _.A.shelterB.crisisC.stressD.nervousness答案:C解析 考查知识点：名词词义辨析。shelter意为“庇护”，crisis意为“危机”，str

25、ess意为“压力”，nervousness意为“紧张”。问题:9. Since we cant hear you at the back of the hall, youll have to _ your voice.A.improveB.increaseC.raiseD.open答案:C解析 考查知识点：动词词义辨析。英语中表示“抬高嗓门”常说raise ones voice。问题:10. We _ on it for many hours, but we have not yet reached any conclusion.A.are being workedB.are workingC

26、.have been workingD.have been worked答案:C解析 考查知识点：现在完成进行时的用法。从时间状语“for many hours”可以看出，谓语动词应该用现在完成进行时。Section BDirections: There are also 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets. Write the words in the corresponding space on

27、the Answer-Sheet.问题:1. Of all the hotels in the city, this one is the (good) _.答案:best解析 一座城市的旅店应该不会只有一两家，所以用形容词的最高级。问题:2. We have to find new ways to (short) _ the process of production.答案:shorten解析 动词不定式to shorten作ways的定语。问题:3. Next week we (sign) _ the sale contract with the new supplier.答案:will

28、sign解析 时间状语决定谓语动词用一般将来时。问题:4. Some American businessmen in China are spending a lot of time in (learn)_ Chinese.答案:learning解析 spend some time in doing sth. 结构。问题:5. The number of sales people who have left the company (be) _ very small.答案:is解析 主谓一致原则要求谓语用单数，因为主语是the number。问题:6. They talked to him f

29、or hours, (try) _ to persuade him to change his mind.答案:trying解析 现在分词作状语表示目的、意图。问题:7. Nurses should treat the sick and wounded with great (kind) _.答案:kindness解析 with是介词，后面只能跟名词。问题:8. His efforts to improve the sales of this product have been very (help) _.答案:helpful解析 形容词作表语，意为“有帮助的”。问题:9. It is wel

30、l-known that sports will (strength) _ the friendship between nations.答案:strengthen解析 一般将来时态中，will后面接动词原形。strength的动词形式是strengthen。问题:10. (work) _ as a team, the foreign and Chinese engineers cooperated closely and successfully.答案:Working解析 现在分词短语置于句首解释原因。Part Reading ComprehensionDirections: This pa

31、rt is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements numbered 36 through 40. For each questi

32、on or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E24 Conversational English class. The object of this course is to learn

33、 how to converse fluently and effectively in English. For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune your skills in the art of debating and role-playing. We will also practice speech rhythm and diction with an emphasis on pronunciation and specific speech problems faced by those who are studying English

34、as a foreign language. Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including topics in business, fiction, travel and differences between Western and chinese Culture, education and life experience. You will have many opportunities to give oral presentations and voice your opinion

35、s on the various topics that we plan to cover. It is very important that you talk as much as you can. Dont wait for your instructor to ask you to speak. If you have a question, ask it. Additionally, if you have any questions about anything your fellow students say, please feel free to ask. 1. What k

36、ind of the course is E24?A.Its a composition one.B.Its a conversational one.C.Its for listening skills.D.Its a grammar one.答案:B解析 细节考查题。从文章第一句话“Welcome to the Franklin Business Institute E24 Conversational English class”中可以找到答案。2. The purpose of this course is to make the students _.A.remember those

37、 unknown wordsB.know various rules of English grammarC.learn how to write their term papersD.express themselves fluently and effectively in English答案:D解析 细节理解题。浏览第一段发现本段集中介绍了E24的purpose，“The object of this course is to learn how to converse fluently and electively in English”，其中object of this course

38、与题干的purpose of this course意思相同，所以D为最佳选项。3. How long will the course take?A.5 weeks.B.10 weeks.C.One month.D.Two months.答案:B解析 细节考查题。沿题干的线索词how long定位查找发现文章第一段“For the next 10 weeks we will finely tune yore skills in the art of debating and role-playing”，接下来的10周就是课程的时间，所以答案为选项B。4. Which topic will no

39、t be held during the study?A.Education.B.Polities.C.Culture.D.Business.答案:B解析 细节考查题。从文章第二段“Numerous discussions on a wide variety of subjects will be held, including topics in business, fiction, travel and differences between Western and chinese Culture, education and life experience”可以看出，学习讨论的主题包括商

40、务、小说、旅行、中西文化差异、教育以及生活经验方面，但不包括政治。5. Its very important for those who take E24 to _.A.talk as much as they canB.prepare the course before the classC.look up every unknown word and phraseD.recite each lesson答案:A解析 细节判断题。对于学员来说重要的事情在文章第一段提到了“It is very important that you talk as much as you can”，其他几项都没

41、有提到。Directions: This task is the same as Task l. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 through 45. Hollywoods true heroes are losing their jobs. Stunt people who entertained cinema-goers by falling for the sky, swimming with sharks and driving fast cars have been replaced by techn

42、ology. After generations of street fights, high falls, and setting fire to themselves, these people have had nearly all their work replaced by computers. The most dangerous and costly stunts can now be achieved by mixing computer pictures with live actions. In the mid-1990s there were 12,000 registe

43、red stunt people, but more than half of them had difficulty finding work. Sometimes, six or seven teams would be working on a film. Then, after a few days, the producers would come in and say, You can go home. The reason was simple: cost. Computer technology made it possible to create stunts which w

44、ould either be too expensive or too dangerous to attempt. With the rise of digital technology, insurance companies have become more reluctant to cover real stunts. If they know it can be done safely with visual effects, the companies will not insure real stunts, said a stunt person. Many in their in

45、dustry believe stunt people should develop expertise in the new technology, acting as advisers on the virtual stunts. Some, however, think that stunt people can survive in their traditional careers. They believe that audiences wont accept stunts produced by computers for too long. 1. The most danger

46、ous and costly stunts can be done by _.A.using computer graphics onlyB.mixing computer graphics and live actionsC.improving the effects of real stuntsD.increasing the number of the stunt people答案:B解析 事实细节题。沿着题干线索词dangerous and costly stunts定位至第一段最后一句话，可知现在最危险、花费最高的特技可以用电脑图片和现场表演合成，故选项B为正确答案。2. The s

47、tunt people are losing their jobs because of _.A.the speed in making moviesB.the cost in making moviesC.the insurance of moviesD.the visual effects of the real stunts答案:B解析 事实细节题。本题询问替身演员正在失去他们的工作是因为什么，从第三段第一句话可知，替身演员失去工作的理由很简单，就是因为电影制作成本的问题，故此题正确答案为选项B。3. The word cover (Line 3, Para. 3) is closest

48、 in meaning to _.A.refuseB.insureC.sellD.help答案:B解析 语义理解题。根据第三段第四句话可知，用电脑可以完成的特技，如果还用真实特技来做，保险公司就不愿意为这些真实特技投保。这句话的意思与此段第三句话表达的意思有相同之处，两句话相比，可知cover与第四句话中的insure意义相近。故此题正确答案为选项B(给保险)。4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Computers will surely make stunt people lose jobs.B.The s

49、tunt people should blame on the use of computer in making stunts.C.Computers make the job of the stunt people more challenging.D.Audiences are losing interest in the stunt people.答案:C解析 推理判断题。本题询问关于这篇文章下面哪一种说法正确。文章最后一段第一句话指出，在新的科技环境下(即指电脑正在取代替身演员的工作这样的环境下)，替身演员们应该提高自己的专业技术水平。也就是说，电脑使替身演员的工作更具有挑战性，故选

50、项C为正确答案。5. The purpose of this passage is to _.A.promote the use of real stunts in the film-makingB.describe the working scenes of the stunt peopleC.recommend jobs to the stunt peopleD.introduce the difficult situation of the stunt people at work答案:D解析 主旨大意题。本题询问写这篇文章的目的是什么。本文讲了电脑科技使替身演员正在面临失去工作的危险，

51、使他们的工作处境显得更困难，故选项D(介绍替身演员工作中的困境)为正确答案。Directions: The following is a short passage about insurance. After reading it, you should complete the information by filling in the blanks marked 46 through 50 in the table below. Then you should write your answers briefly on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.D

52、ear Mr. Miller, I am writing to you for a big plan! I am the supervisor of Research and Development Department. In order to improve my professional skills and offer better service for our company, I think I need to learn more about current international cutting-edge technology. I hereby advance an a

53、pplication for further study abroad. I will ensure to study hard and come back to contribute more for our companys prosperous future! Your decision may affect our tomorrow. Please consider carefully. Expecting your support！ Sincerely yours, Betty The letter is written for 1 . Betty is the supervisor

54、 of 2 Department. Two causes for application: 1) improve my professional skills 2) 3 for our company Betty ensures to: 1) study hard 2) contribute more for 4 future Betty needs to learn more about 5 technology 1.答案:a big plan解析 沿题干线索词is written for可以找到答案。2.答案:Research and Development解析 沿题干线索词supervi

55、sor of.Department可以找到答案。3.答案:offer better service解析 沿题干线索词for our company可以找到答案。4.答案:our companys prosperous解析 沿题干线索词ensures to以及study hard可找到答案。5.答案:Current international cutting-edge解析 沿题干线索词learn more about可找到答案。Directions: The following is a list of terms related to weather. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to (与等同) those given in Chinese