辽宁省铁岭市部分校2020年九年级第五次中考模拟英语试题

1、二0二0年中考英语模拟试卷（五）考试时间 100分钟 试卷满分 120分第一卷（选择题部分 共 50分）I. 单项选择（共15 分,每小题1分）从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。1. The year of 2019 was the 20anniversary(周年)of Macaos (澳门)_ to China. A. friendshipB. returnC. developmentD. hometown2. Kate, there were not enough apples, but I _one for you. A. ate B. madeC. savedD. lost3. Y

2、esterday, I was taking the subway home when I _ realized I was on the wrong line. A. seriously B. exactlyC. suddenlyD. usually4. Can you help me look _the trains to Beijing in the timetable?A. for B. at C. upD. around5. No matter how difficult things seem to be, please say to_ ,Never mind!. A. mysel

3、f B. yourself C. himselfD. herself6. Who _ off the lights? I cant see anything now. A. turns B. is turning C. turned D. has turned7. The Silk Road was one of the most _ trade roads in world history. A. cultural B. dangerous C. expensiveD. important8. You cant make great progress _ you can put your h

4、eart into it. A. if B. unlessC. since D. though9. Would you like to attend the housewarming party next week?Sure, Id love to. I have no reason to_ your invitation. A. turn down B. turn off C. turn upD. turn over10. A good friend is someone you _ share your pleasure and painA. must B. need C. should

5、D. can11.-_fast our country is developing!- Yes, we Chinese feel very proud. A. What B. What aC. HowD. How a 12. _will my online shopping products arrive?In three days. A. How soonB. How oftenC. How farD. How long13. The habit of sleeping with our heads covered is _our health. A. good withB. crazy a

6、boutC. bad forD. full of14. Could you tell me_?Youd better use mobile payment. A. where I can make a phone call B. how youd like me to pay youC. why I have to use mobile phonesD. what you want me to buy15. Our head teacher is responsible for his work. -_. He spends most of his time with us. A. I hop

7、e soB. Thats for sureC. What a pityD. My pleasure. 补全对话(共5分,每空1分)从方框内所给的选项中选择恰当的句子完成此对话（有两个多余选项）。A: Hi, Andrew. Where are you going?B:16. _A: I guess pizza must be your favorite food. 17. _B: Yes, pizza is my favorite. I love the idea that one food can have all of the food groups in it. 18. _A: Soun

8、ds like you have a point. B: Whats your favorite food? You look so skinny(瘦). A: I like strawberries best. If I had to pick just one food to eat forever, I would pick strawberries. B: 19. _A: They are sweet without being high in sugar. 20. _ Also, they can improve your immune system（免疫系统). And they

9、taste good! What could be better?A. I think pizza is high in calories. B. I am going to Pizza Hut to have my lunch. C. Strawberries taste too sweet. D. Why do you like them so much?E. You can put almost anything on pizza. F. You can grow them easily. G. You eat it almost every day. . 完形填空(共10分,每空1分)

10、根据短文内容,从各题所给的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。During an important war, a general decided to lead his soldiers to fight back bravely. He believed that they would win the war. But most of his soldiers had the different 21 . The soldiers thought they might 22 the war because they were not_ 23 . But they had to obey the g

11、enerals order. 24 the way to the front, they felt very tired after walking for a long time. They stopped at a temple and decided to stop to have a rest. The general 25 a coin and said, I will throw this coin. If it is heads, we will win. If t is tails(硬币反面), we will lose. Destiny will now show itsel

12、f. He threw the coin into the air and all soldiers watched 26 carefully. Everybody wanted to know the 27 . It was heads! The soldiers felt so excited and 28 when they saw the heads. During the war they fought 29 and finally won the war. After the war, a soldier walked to the general and said, God ch

13、anged our destiny. No. We ourselves changed our destiny. The general 30 and showed him the coin. The coin was special and it had heads on both sides. 21. A. idea B. reason C. survey D. question22. A. win B. lose C. beat D. fight23. A. strong B. weak C. tall D. high 24. A. To B. By C. In D. On 25. A.

14、 took away B. took out C. looked after D. looked out26. A. him B. her C. it D. them27. A. result B. power C. grade D. picture28. A. sad B. bored C. happy D. tired29. A. slowly B. bravely C. sadly D. happily30. A. started B. replied C. believed D. agreed. 阅读理解（四选一)(共20分,每小题1分)根据短文内容选择正确答案。Passage 1Th

15、e building is shaking. A woman with a baby in her arms is trying to open the door, but fails. Finding no way, she rushes into her bedroom and there they survive the earthquake. In a factory building, as the workshop floor swings under the terrible shaking, workers run for safety. Some hide（隐藏)under

16、the machines are survive, but others who try to run outside are killed by the falling ceilings. These scenes, played by actors and actresses, are from a film of science education Making a Split Second Decision shown in 1998 on China Central TV in memory of Tangshan Earthquake. By studying actual cas

17、es in the earthquake areas and scientific experiments, experts(专家)find that buildings remain untouched(原样的)for the first 12 seconds of an earthquake. In this short time, one has the best chance of surviving an earthquake by staying near the inside walls, in bedrooms and under beds, experts concluded

18、 in the film. Earthquakes seem to catch the lives of those who run, said many survivors in the earthquake areas, describing how their friends were killed on the doorways or along the stair steps as they tried to get out of the building.Their advice was proved in the film, Take a hiding-place where y

19、ou are rather than run, unless you are sure you can reach a safe open place in ten seconds. 31. The woman with a baby ran into_ at lastA. the kitchen B. bedroom C. the street D. a workshop32. The word survive appears in the passage several times It probably means _in Chinese. A. 遇难B. 幸存C. 恐惧D. 摇晃33.

20、 The workers who tried to run outside the building died because _.A. the factory building was shaking terriblyB. they were making a filmC. they didnt have enough time to run outsideD. they were too nervous34. The passage suggests that you should _when an earthquake happens. A. cry for helpB. not mov

21、e and lie on the floor at once C. run down the steps as fast as you canD. find a safe place and hide in at once or run out in ten seconds35. Where can we probably find this passage?A. In a magazine. B. In an advertisement. C. In a history book. D. In a poster. Passage 2Long long ago people made fire

22、s from lightning(闪电). But they had to keep the fire burning, for they couldnt start it again if there was no lightning. Later, they found out hitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花). The spark could fire dry leaves. In this way they could make the fire again if it went out. Then

23、people also learned to make a fire by rubbing. They made a hole on a big piece of wood and put a smaller stick into the hole. They turned the stick again and again. After a few minutes they got a fire. As years went by, people learned other ways to make a fire. Sometimes they used the heat from sun.

24、 They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper on fire. About two centuries ago, people began to make matches. Matches brought people a quick and easy way to make fires. Today matches are still being used, but people have more new ways to make fires. One of them is to use an

25、electric fire starter. Of course an electric fire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches. But it is more useful. Do you think so?36. A spark can _.A. fire any leaves B. bum anythingC. burn dry leavesD. keep fires burning37. We can also get a fire by _. A. making a holeB. using the leav

26、esC. putting the stick D. rubbing the wood38. Matches have been usedA. for about two thousand yearsB. for about two hundred yearsC. since people began to use fire for cooking D. since people used the heat from the sun. 39. From this passage we can infer（推断）that _. A. using matches is the easiest to

27、make firesB. people dont use matches any moreC. today there are only two ways to make firesD. some forest fires happen from lightning40. Choose the right order of the ways to make fires people got to know_.a. with a match b. from the sun c. from lightning d. by rubbing e. with an electric fire start

28、er. A. d,b,c,a,e B. d,c, b, a,e C. c, d, b, a,cD. c,b,d,a,ePassage 3French and American doctors have done an operation(手术)together in which the doctors were outside the operating room. This kind of operation is known as robotic operation. Doctor Marescaux did the operation in an office in New York C

29、ity last month, while a sixty-eight-year-old woman patient was in a hospital in Strasbourg,France. A doctor in Strasbourg got the patient ready. He placed medical tools and a small video camera in her stomach area. Doctor Marescaux in New York watched the patient on a video screen. Then he used the

30、computer to send messages to the robot machine. The robot moved the tools that cut the womans gallbladder(胆囊)away. The woman got well son after the operation and left the hospital two days later. Experts say the main problem with such a robotic operation is based on high-speed telecommunications(通讯系

31、统)between the doctor and the robot. Technology must be able to send a doctors order to a robot to move the tool quickly. Experts also say a successful robotic operation will improve an operation. For example, the robot can make such smaller movements(动作)than a person can. A robot machine can turn to

32、ols in ways that a doctors hand cannot. Doctors say such a robotic operation will make possible safer and better operations in the future. They say it will improve doctor training. It will also mean that doctors could do an operation on people in dangerous places far away. And it could mean that peo

33、ple could have operations done by top doctors without having to travel to the city where the doctors work. 41. The underlined phrase robotic operation means_.A. a special kind of robot invented by doctorsB. something done to mend a robot. C. an operation done by French and American doctors D. an ope

34、ration done far away with the help of a robot. 42. We use the robot in the operation because_.A. it can send messages in a high speedB. even a top doctor cant do the operation himselfC. it can make the operation safer and better D. operations can be done without and doctors. 43. If we want to use th

35、e robot in the operation, we must solve the problem of_.A. foreign patientB. much smaller movementsC. top doctor trainingD. high-speed telecommunications44. Which of the following is NOT right?A. Robotic operation has been used in the USA. B. Robotic operation is good for doctor trainingC. Experts s

36、peak highly of robotic operation. D. The robot is used to watch the patient clearly. 45. Whats the best title for this passage?A. A Special OperationB. Robotic OperationC. How to Do A Robotic OperationD. The Problems of A Robotic OperationPassage 4Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete, and a perso

37、n who refuses to use the words no or I can. She was born without the lower half of her legs and has worn prosthetic legs(假肢)all her life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had an active childhood. She kept up with her sisters and brothers at the gym and in the swimming pool. She feel lucky because her

38、family has treated her the same way they would treat anyone. When a person is born without legs, there are lots of things that are difficult to do. But Sullivan believes she can do anything. She chose to do two things that are difficult even with both legs. As a teenager, she saw a movie that made a

39、 big impression on her. Before it was over, Sullivan had made her mind up to be an actress. She earned a degree(学位)in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played roles in theater, television and movies. She has a positive view of life. She thinks that if you believe you can do someth

40、ing, you should go for it. So when Sullivans friend asked her whether shed like to try running, she said yes. She was given a pair of running legs and started running. Sullivan was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to take up running as a competitive sport. She made it to the 10

41、0-meter finals in the 2012London Paralympics. Sullivans family, friends and fans look up to her as an example of someone who has overcome difficulties and achieved her dreams. 46. Sullivan grew up_.A. sadly B. actively C. hardlyD. easily 47. What was Sullivans life like when she was young?A. She sta

42、yed at home most of the time. B. She did the same things as her sisters and brothers. C. Her sisters and brothers didnt like to play with her. D. Her family took care of her in a special way. 48. The two things in Paragraph 3 refer to _.A. gymnastics and swimming B. being a student and a director C.

43、 being an actress and a runnerD. being a teacher and a theater performer49. Sullivan accepted her friends suggestion to start running because _.A. she got fed up with acting B. she believed she could do it C. she refused to work in theaters D. she wanted to be treated normally 50. Which description

44、is Not true for Sullivan?A. She is very brave and hard-working. B. She has big dreams. C. She is positive toward life.D. She often changes her mind. 第二卷（非选择题部分 共 70分）V. 补全对话(共5分,每空1分)在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语（话语可以是词、短语或句子),使对话完整。A: Welcome t Happy Town. 51_B: Could you tell me where I can watch a magic show?

45、A: There is theater beside the white building. 52. _3: Thanks. 53._? I want to buy bottle of juice. A:54._. Look Its over there. There area kinds of drinks in itB :By the way, do you know when the magic show starts?A:55. _ You have to the theatre before 9:20. B: 9:30 pm? Thank you very much. A: My p

46、leasure. V. 句子翻译(共15分)（A）根据所给的中文完成句子翻译。(共11分。局部翻译,每小题1分;整句翻译,每小题2分)56. 在我去乡村的路上,我看到了一些农民在农场劳动。On my way to the countryside, I _on the farm. 57. 吉姆（Jim）花了半小时算出了这道数学题。Jim spent half an hour _the math problem. 58. 使我惊讶的是,他什么也没说就走了。_ he left without saying anything. 59. 在我上学的晚上是不允许我看电视的。_ watch TV on sc

47、hool nights. 60. 专家们正在努力找出治疗冠状病毒的办法。Experts are_ to kill the coronavirus. 61. 在书店的左边将会有一家超市。_62. 对于我们来说知道如何求助是非常重要的。_53. 你介意把你的书包放在那边吗?_(B）阅读下面短文,将短文中划线部分的句子译成中文。(共4分,每小题2分)Do you know the biggest tree in the world? Is name is General Sherman(雪曼将军). General Sherman is growing on the slope（斜坡）of the

48、Rocky Mountains in the United States. 64. The biggest tree is about 11 metres across and about 35metres round. And this will give you an idea of General Shermans size. General Shernan is also very tall. It is over 80 metres high. It began as a tiny seed（小种子）many years ago. Imagine! It has been growi

49、ng since about 2000BC(公元前). 65. It has been growing for over 4000 years and it is still rowing!General Sherman is as old as the Pyramids(金字塔). It may live for another 2,000 years. What will the world be like in 4000 AD?64. _65. _. 完型填空（共 10分,每空1分）根据短文内容,用方格中所给词的正确形式填空,使短文完整,正确。(每个词只能用一次,有两个多余词）happy

50、 play or health hot buy take sport favorite across move thoughNot all people like to work but everyone likes to play. All over the world men and women, boys and girls love to do 66 . Since the days of long ago, adults and children have called their friends together to spend hours, even days 67 games

51、. Sports help people to live 68 and keep healthy. When they are playing games, people _69 a lot. This is good for their 70 . Having fun with their friends makes them happy. Many people enjoy watching others play. They 71 tickets to se ball games. Sometimes they also meet to watch the bicycle races 7

52、2 an iceskating show. What are your 73 sports? Is the weather 74 where you live? Then swimming is probably one of your sports. Children in China love to swim. There are wonderful beaches and there are beautiful rivers and lakes 75 the country. The weather i also good for swimming. . 根据短文内容,按要求完成任务(共

53、20分,每小题2分)（其中一篇为阅读简答,一篇为任务型阅读）Passage 5You can buy chewing gum in nearly every country in the world. But it wasnt always like that. The American Indians were the first people to chew gum. This gum came from a kind of special tees that grew on their land. It was said chewing gum could help keep teeth clean. In 1848, a sailor called John Curtis began selling it. He was the first person to sell chewing gum. The gum being sold cost just a few cents for two pieces. It became popular very quickly even though it was very hard to c