913944619福建省莆田市中考英语真题及答案

1、（满分：150分；考试时间：120分钟）友情提示：本试卷分为“试题”和“答题卡”两部分，答题时请按答题卡中的“注意事项”要求认真作答，答案填涂或写在答题卡上的相应位置。笔试部分（满分120分）part one：语言知识运用（35分）.选择填空 从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出能填入句中空格的最佳答案。（15分）23.find out the different sound of the underlined letters.a.park b.card c.warm24.its reported that the passenger ship eastern star capsized an

2、d sank（翻沉) in the yangtze river _ june 1st, 2015.a.in b.on c.at25.people in north china eat noodles as their main food _ people in the south eat rice.a.as b.while c.when26.-will you go to see the movie the left ear with me tomorrow?-sorry, but i _ it twice.a.have seen b.saw c.will see27.-jim, please

3、 help me _ the cooked meat. i want to make fried rice. -ok.moma.cut down b.cut up c.cut off28.-whose book is this?-it _ amys. well, her name is on the cover of the book.a.must be b.cant be c.mustnt be29.-_ is it from your home to wanda plaza?-its about 10 minutes walk.a.how far b.how long c.how much

4、30.which costume of the following pictures is from japan?31.so far, mers(中东呼吸综合症) has become one of _ illnesses in the world.a.serious b.more serious c.the most serious32.the mulan river _ runs through the city is our mother river.a.who b.which c.whom33.my brother is old enough to dress _ now.a.hers

5、elf b.himself c.myself34.-i think the program talking about ancient stories by qiusheng on pttv is wonderful.-_a.me, too. b.certainly not! c.what a pity!35.the box is _heavy that the girl cant carry it.a.too b.such c.so36.look, the kites in the sky are different in _, some are big and some are small

6、.a.color b.shape c.size37.-could you tell me _ ?-by bus.a.how we will go to the jiuli lakeb.how will we go to the jiuli lakec.why we will go to the jiuli lake.补全对话从方框中所给的选项中选择正确的句子补全以下对话。（10分）a.its a little difficult for me.b.what do you think of it?c.oh, its time for class.d.im reading an english b

7、ook.e.can we help each other?a: what book are you reading, sally?b: 38 a: english is your favorite, right?b: yeah, its easy and interesting. 39 .a: i dont like it. 40 i like history very much because it makes us wise.b: my history is not good. 41 .a: good idea.b: 42 . lets go.a: ok.38._ 39._ 40._ 41

8、._ 42._. 完形填空从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选择能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。（10分）“buy me a rose, call me from work.open a door for me, what would it hurt? show me you love me by the look in your eyes”- from the song buy me a rosepeople may always wonder what is a better way to express our love.many times ,the small things in li

9、fe, which we often ignore（忽略）,are more important than the very ones 43 we consider far more valuable.mr. roger, a successful businessman, loved his wife 44 . in his eyes, the best way of showing love to his wife was by 45 her with all the wealth and comforts of life. 46 , his way of showing love did

10、nt please his wife. instead, it was creating distance 47 the two. they quarreled(吵嘴) quite often, which made him very tired.his wife, however, 48 that he worked day and night and had little time to keep her company. all she wanted was to show her more 49 by giving her more time, caring for her and e

11、xpressing his feeling to her. these were the things that she 50 most in her life.people who are 51 to us often show more concern about sincere expression of our love, spending time with them 52 spending money on them is a better way of expressing our love. so, why not have a go as the song goes?43.

12、a.which b.that c.who d.whose44. a.deeply b.freely c.lightly d.patiently45. a.connecting b.feeding c.offering d.providing46. a.to his excitement b.to his joy c.to his disappointment d.to his shame47. a.at b.between c.among d.in48. a.cried b.warned c.argued d.shouted49.a.chances b.choice c.love d.pres

13、ents50. a.waited for b.fought for c.looked for d.went for51. a.farther b.closer c.better d.friendlier52. a.rather than b.more than c.less than d.other thanpart two:阅读理解（40分）aimagine you are living in a moving house. inside the house, there is a small kitchen, bathroom and bedroom.everything you need

14、 is close at hand.in the us, you can really see these moving houses on the mad. they are called recreational vchicles(rv,房车).people call them houses on wheels. when its holiday time, the whole family often gets into this lovely house and hits the road for a trip across the country.compared to a real

15、 house, this home on the road is small for a family who has to spend every hour of every day together. but the best thing about it is that it changes your journey into a free exploration.you can drive as long as you like without worrying about finding hotels. or you can just stop somewhere nice and

16、stay for a few weeks. you may also come across other families who are on road trips. together, you take out your tents and snacks. its camping time with a lot of chat and laughter.of course, rvs are not always convenient(便利).they can sometimes break down and you have to spend time mending them. but

17、this type of road trip still wins peoples hearts because they can go whenever and wherever they want.根据短文内容，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）53._rvs, everything you need is close at hand.a.inside b.outside c.behind d.beside54.in the us,people call rvs moving_,a.cars b.wheels c.houses d.buses55.which of

18、 the following about rvs is true?a.they dont have any wheels b.they are always convenient.c.they are bigger than real houses d.they may break down sometimes.56.why do people prefer traveling in rvs?a.they like eating snacks in rvs.b.they can explore their journey freely.c.they may leave rvs in hotel

19、s for a few weeks.d.they will never come across other traveling families.57.whats the best title of the passage?a.a road trip b.a wonderful housec.moving homes to travel d.holiday life in the usbenjoy harvestingwant to relax yourself?want to experience country life?come and pick litchi!free for a ta

20、ste.price:￥20 per kilo dates: july 20th-july 28thadd: changlin village tel:277-8688fitness band on salesmartwatches without the watchmonitor speed, time, distance, caloties burned, etc.long battery（电池）life (5 days)￥800 （20% off for students)tel:289-6799visit sam mall for more information.ice and sno

21、w festivalcharming ice carving amazing world of ice and snowwelcome to fenghuang park!dates: july 1st -july 25th￥20 for each adult (half for each student)tel:288-6299super pillow（枕头）fight partypillow fight, a popular activity among young foreigners, has now come to putian. its a creative way to rele

22、ase(释放) pressure and stress.place:putian stadiumtime:2:30-5:00pm, june 28thfee:￥50 (pillow included)tel:275-6588根据图表内容，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）58.you can call _ to experience country life.a.277-8688 b.289-6799 c.288-6299 d.275-658859.if daisy has only 55 yuan, she can enjoy the activity in _ o

23、n june 28th.a.changlin village b.fenghuang park c.sam mall d.putian stadium60.dolly is a middle school girl. her parents want to take her to ice and snow festival. how much will they pay for the tickets?a.￥20. b.￥30. c.￥50 d.￥6061.we can get the ads most probably from_a.a book b.a newspaper c.a nove

24、l d.a documentary62.from the ads above, we learn that _a.pillow fight helps to create pressure.b.you can enjoy ice and snow festival on july 28th.c.if you want to taste grapes, you can visit changlin village.d.tom is a student and he can buy a fitness band for 640 yuan.cif you like to check your sma

25、rtphone from time to time, you are not alone. in fact, using apps（应用程序）has now become part of everyday life.changbachangba, which has been described as the best mobile karaoke for sound, allows you to sing along to over 2,000 songs. you can also share your ktv recordings with friends on social media

26、 sites such as weibo, wechat, qzone, etc. the app allows users to create a photo show to go with their songs and comment on other peoples songs. changba can even filter the sound. for example, it can make cat noises sound like a beautiful chorus(合唱).moment cammoment cam brings you some of the most u

27、seful features a camera app can have, such as adjusting the flash(调整闪光灯）,continuous shots, adjusting the timer, and choosing different sizes for photo-sharing sites. but what sets the app apart from all the others is the choice of simple mini-buttons that you hardly notice are there.carrotcarrot, a

28、to-do list app, is a task manager with a personality, when you succeed in finishing your tasks, for example, carrot praises you with a message such as way to go. soon youll be completing other peoples to-do lists.but if you fail to perform your tasks, carrot might say, im angered at your behavior. a

29、nd it may change its background from white to black to show how angry it is. so, if you need an extra push to finish your tasks, give carrot a try.根据短文内容，从题中所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。（10分）63.tony is fond of taking photos on his smartphone. which app might he download?a.carrot. b.flash. c.changba. d.mome

30、nt cam.64.changba allows users to do the following things except _.a.listing the tasks you need to finish b.commenting on ohter peoples songsc.singing along to over 2,000 songs d.sharing your ktv recording on wechat65.the underlined word “filter”probably means _.a.分辨 b.转换 c.修饰 d.比对66.carrot may chan

31、ge its background from white to black to show_,a.how sad it is b.how happy it is c.how angry it is d.how lonely it is67.from the passage, we can infer（推断) that _a.its unpopular to use apps in our daily lifeb.carrot will help to monitor your tasks to doc.changba has got better sound effects than kara

32、oked.old people prefer a common camera to moment camdall eyes are looking at milan, italy this may for the opening of the 2015 world expo.food takes center stage at the six-month event, as this years theme（主题）is 68 . together 148 countries and international organizations are showing new food, energy

33、, science and environmental technology in their pavilions(展馆), 69 .chinas exhibition area has three themes. the gift of nature shows crop processes according to the chinese lunar calendar and the five colors of the soil. food for life shows the production of foods like tofu, chinas famous eight scho

34、ols of cuisine（菜肴）, and its tea culture. 70 follows the progress of science, including professor yuan longpings hybrid rice. designed by tsinghua university and new york-based studio link-are, the pavilion shows the idea of a land of hope. in fact, the pavilion is based on an important chinese philo

35、sophy - man is part of nature. it shows an attitude of thankfulness, repect and cooperation that characterizes its people. the land had fed man from its beginnings and the hope suggests a future 71 . the events official website expo 2015 notes,the underlying theme is balance between mankind and envi

36、ronment, between humanly and nature, just as farmers look after and protect the earth, 72 .to see different countries culture, technology and economy in one place, visit milan world expo.从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白外的最佳选项，补全短文。其中有一项为多余选项（10分）a.so must people care for the planetb.in which food can offer life to

37、 everyonec.technology and the futured.which are designed to share their unique food ideas.e.so we must keep the balance of naturef.feeding the planet, energy for lifepart three:写（45分）. 任务型阅读根据短文内容，完成表格。（10分）anderson, a danish writer, is famous for his fairy tales（童话）. both children and adults love h

38、is stories. for example, the ugly duckling is well-known to people around the world. in fact, andersen used to be an ugly duckling when he was young. in 1805, andersen was born into a poor family in denmark. as a young boy, he was tall and ugly and had a very big nose. his friends always made jokes

39、about his big nose. later, because of his fathers death, little andersen had to make a living by himself. he once worked as a dressmaker and made money in a theater. the difficulties in life helped him create his fairy tales. in the little mermaid, he talked about love and sacrifice(牺牲）.in emperors

40、new clothes, he made fun of the authority(权威). besides creating stories, andersen also loved travelling. his famous saying was, to travel is to live. today, andersens fairy tales have been printed into over 100 languages. the hans christian andersen award is named after him. its the highest award to

41、 give a writer of childrens books.king of fair tales and his fantasy landspersonal experiencesu he was born into 73 in denmark, in 1805.u he was laughted at by his friends because of his looks.u he lived a hard life after his fathers death, 74 and making money in a theater.u he wrote about his trips

42、 while travelling to many countries.master worksu the ugly duckling is based on his own experiences.u 75 shows love and sacrifice.u in emperors new clothes, 76 the authority.achievementandersen made great contributions to 77 . 短文填词根据短文内容和以下提示：1）首字母提示，2）语境提示，3）汉语提示，在每一个空格内填上一个适当的英语单词。所填单词要求意义正确，拼写准确。（10分）these days our government is aiming to build an economized(节省) society. 78 (作为) students, you can do something that you can.first, save things. youd better walk to school or 79 a bike instead of taking a car. turn off th