高职院校图书馆学科馆员制度探析中英文对照

1、 高职院校图书馆学科馆员制度探析中英文对照higher vocational college library, subject librarian system analysis contrast in both chinese and english 【论文摘要】图书馆是高职院校的重要组成部分，它为院校的教学科研工作提供服务。学科馆员制度能够更好地为教学科研提供综合服务。本文从学科馆员的概念，学科馆员制度的必然性，以及学科馆员的职责及培养等方面对高职院校实行学科馆员制度进行一些探析。【 abstract 】 the library is an important part of higher

2、 vocational colleges, it provide service for the teaching and scientific research of colleges and universities. subject librarian system better able to provide comprehensive services for teaching and scientific research. this article from the concept of subject librarian, subject librarian system of

3、 necessity, as well as the responsibilities of subject librarian and cultivation of higher vocational colleges implementing subject librarian system in some paper. 【论文关键词】高职院校；学科馆员；馆员素质【 key words 】 in higher vocational colleges; subject librarians; qualities of librarians 为推进高职教育质量的整体提高，自2006年起，教育部

4、在全国范围开展了示范性高职院校的创建。这有力地推动了高职院校图书馆转变服务方式，创新发展模式，学科馆员制度正是适应这一要求。高职院校图书馆从学科建设、用户专业化、个性化服务以及图书馆自身发展等多方面出发，把学科馆员制度逐步引入到高职院校图书馆，从而使学科馆员制度成为高职院校图书馆新的服务模式。to promote the quality of higher vocational education overall improve, since 2006, the ministry of education has carried out demonstration vocational col

5、leges all over the country to create. this turn effectively push the higher vocational college library service mode, innovation and development mode, subject librarian system is adapt to the requirement. higher vocational college library from the discipline construction, professional, personalized s

6、ervice and library users own development aspects of the subject librarian system gradually introduced to the library in higher vocational colleges, so that the subject librarians system in higher vocational colleges become the library new service pattern. 1.学科馆员概念1. the concept of subject librarian

7、学科馆员是指图书馆设专人与某一院系或学科单位做为对口单位建立联系，在院系、学科专业与图书馆之间架起一座桥梁，相互沟通，主动为用户有针对性地收集提供文献信息服务，为教学和科研提供有力帮助。我国最早是在1998年建立学科馆员制度，此后越来越多的高校也采用了这个制度。designated persons subject librarian refers to the library with a particular faculty or academic units as counterparts to establish contact, between departments, profess

8、ional disciplines and the library bridge, communicate with each other, and actively provide users targeted to collect literature information services, provide powerful help for teaching and scientific research. in 1998 was the first to establish subject librarian system in china, since then more and

9、 more colleges and universities also adopted this system. 2.高职院校图书馆实行学科馆员制度的必然性2. the necessity of implementing the subject librarian system in higher vocational colleges library 2.1 对新知识新信息的需求2.1 the demand for new knowledge to new information 在网络时代，读者对如何从浩瀚的、质量参差不齐的文献信息中获取自已所需要的服务需求在逐渐增大。高职院校各学科的教

10、学科研人员以及学生对新知识新信息的需求越来越迫切，不亚于本科高校，在信息载体技术、信息处理技术和信息传输技术的介入下，高职院校图书馆正在步入全新的读者服务新时代，从而提高高职院校图书馆馆藏资源的利用率，解决读者对信息需求变化与传统图书馆管理之间的矛盾。in the internet age, the reader how to from the vast and variable quality of literature information needed to get your service demand is gradually increasing. interdisciplina

11、ry teaching and research staff in higher vocational colleges and the students become more and more urgent demand for new knowledge new information, as the undergraduate course colleges and universities, in information carrier technology, information processing and information transmission technology

12、, under the intervention of higher vocational college library is moving into new reader service of the new era, thus improve the utilization ratio of library collection resources in higher vocational colleges, solve readers information demand and the contradiction between the traditional library man

13、agement. 2.2 变一般服务为主动服务2.2 general service to active service 学科馆员制度是一种主动服务模式，学科馆员较传统的馆员具有较强的综合专业素质，知识面更为广博，还具备专业的图书情报知识，按学科类别分派相应的图书馆员，使服务变被动为主动，为读者更为合理地运用图书馆的馆藏资源起到有效的建议和引导作用，成为读者的得力助手，在提高信息资源的利用效率，充分满足读者需求的同时，为高校图书馆职能的充分发挥拓展了广阔的服务空间，真正体现出以人为本的服务理念。学科馆员是图书馆与学校各学院之间的桥梁。学院的建设和图书馆的文献资源建设是相辅相成的，学科馆员制度能

14、使图书馆更好地为教学、科研提供综合服务，满足教学科研和读者的个性化需求。subject librarian system is a kind of active service mode, subject librarians more traditional librarians have stronger comprehensive professional quality, more extensive knowledge, also have the professional knowledge of library intelligence, in subject categorie

15、s assigned to the corresponding librarians, to become the passive to active service, for the reader to more reasonable use of resources of the library provide effective advice and guidance role, become a readers right-hand man, in improving the efficiency of information resources, fully meet the dem

16、and of readers at the same time, for the university library service functions, give full play to expand the broad space, truly reflects the people-oriented service concept. subject librarian is the bridge between colleges and the school library. construction of the college librarys literature resour

17、ces construction and complement each other, subject librarian system can make the library provide comprehensive services for teaching and scientific research better, satisfy the personalized needs of teaching and research and readers. 3.学科馆员的培养3. the cultivation of the subject librarian 3.1 学科馆员的职责3

18、.1 the responsibilities of subject librarian 重点熟悉某个学科的图书文献资源并编写读者使用指南，负责某个学科的网络资源收集、整理并建立这些资源的网络主页，进行深度课题咨询解答，通过举办相关知识讲座，不断提高对口院系师生的信息素养，积极主动与对口学院保持联系，为对口学院的师生提供图书馆信息资源利用和培训服务工作，协助对口学院师生进行有关课题的文献检索等.mainly familiar with the discipline of library literature resources and readers use guidelines, is re

19、sponsible for a course of network resource collecting, sorting and set up the resources of network home page, in-depth project consulting solutions, through holding lectures related knowledge, constantly improve the counterpart departments of teachers and students information literacy, proactive and

20、 counterpart, keep in touch, as the counterpart of college teachers and students to provide library information resource utilization and training service work, assist the counterpart college teachers and students on topics of literature retrieval, etc. 3.2 要加强团队建设3.2 to strengthen the team building

21、学科馆员要有团队意识，要加强同其他学科馆员、部门、用户的联系，建立项目和责任机制。需要馆领导的强有力的支持和其他部门的积极配合。要有明确的思想，要有一个总体的规划，更需要有坚强的意志力和执行力。比如可以实行岗位轮换，可以加强岗位间的交流和联系，有助于发挥每个馆员的积极性和创造性。因为图书馆工作是一项复杂的综合性劳动，需要各个环节相互配合，尤其是在网络环境下，岗位之间的依存性和制约性不断增强。subject librarians should have team consciousness, to strengthen with other subject librarian and depar

22、tmental, user contact, set up a project and the responsibility mechanism. need led by strong support and actively cooperate with other departments. want to have a clear idea, want to have a overall planning, more need to have strong willpower and execution. such as job rotation, can strengthen commu

23、nication and contact between jobs, help each staff enthusiasm and creativity into full play. because library is a complex work comprehensive labor, need each link to cooperate with each other, especially in the network environment, growing dependence and conditionality between jobs. 3.3 加强职业道德3.3 to

24、 strengthen the professional ethics 图书馆要以“读者第一，坚持读者至上”为基本工作原则，以正确的劳动态度为核心，忠于职守，全心全意为读者服务。一个有职业道德的图书馆员，在为读者服务过程中，要一切从读者的利益出发，以读者利益为重，按照信息化的要求，发挥“信息导航员”“咨询专家”的作用。library to reader first, adhere to the readers first as the basic work principle, in the right working attitude as the core, be loyal to the

25、ir duties and serve the reader wholeheartedly. a professional ethics of librarians, in the process of service for readers, to everything from the readers interests, interest to readers, according to the requirements of the informatization, play information navigator consultants. 3.4 深化服务3.4 deepen t

26、he service 高职院校的图书馆员在做好普通服务的基础上，还要加强服务的创新，提升服务质量，进行深层次的服务。librarians in higher vocational colleges on the basis of the normal service, but also strengthen the service innovation, improving the quality of service, carries on the deep level service. 3.5 学科馆员密切与各学院的联系3.5 subject librarian close contact

27、 of each college 学科馆员有时间和精力可以参与院校的科研、教学以及学院的各种学术活动中，与相关学院、实验室联系，为学科馆员提供必要的实验环境。subject librarians have time and energy to participate in various academic institutions of scientific research, teaching and college activities, contact the related institute and laboratory, provide necessary experimental

28、 environment for subject librarian. 3.6 提高业务素质3.6 improve the quality of the business 随着网络时代的到来，使得信息数量大，更新速度快。资源环境的变化使得很多读者要在有限的时间内充分检索到需求的信息存在了难度。这时就需要有专业的学科馆员能够帮助读者进行检索。这就要求学科馆员不仅具备学科专业知识，同时又具备图书情报专业知识，在平时不断关注学科前沿的信息发展及其变化，运用扎实的专业知识分析学科的现状，并为读者起到学科导航员的作用。最有效、最直接的提高馆员职业能力素养的方式是培训和参加学术交流活动。图书馆应该根据馆员

29、素质结构和要求定期组织馆员参与国际国内省内市内举办的各种培训班、学术研讨会议、学术讲座、专家论坛和馆际交流，提高素质，开阔视野，拓展思路。with the advent of the era of network, make information quantity is big, update speed is fast. resource changes in the environment has led many readers to fully in the limited time to retrieve to the demand of information is diffic

30、ult. then you need to have professional subject librarian can help readers to retrieve. this requires subject librarians have not only professional knowledge, at the same time with books intelligence professional knowledge, in follow the usual academic frontiers of information development and change

31、, with solid professional knowledge, analysis the present situation of the subject, and have the effect of subject navigator for the reader. the most effective and most direct way to improve the ability of librarians professional quality training and academic exchange activities. library should be i

32、n accordance with the requirements of librarians quality structure and organize regular staff to participate in the international and domestic city in the province held various training, academic discussion meetings, academic seminars, experts bbs and interlibrary communication, improve quality, exp

33、and their horizons, expand the train of thought. 3.7 外语人才和计算机应用人才3.7 a foreign language and computer application talents 随着图书馆网络环境的普及和对多语种、多媒体信息资源的收藏，对图书馆员的外语水平和计算机应用能力的要求越来越高。学科馆员作为图书馆中具用较高素质的群体，更应具备较强的外语文献信息查询和评价能力，从而为图书馆用户选择和提供更多可靠的信息资源，为图书馆多语种馆藏发展提供建议和意见。学科馆员要能熟练掌握和运用网络和多媒体技术，进行信息浏览、发布；掌握网络搜索引擎工具，能够充分利用网络条件了解最新最好的信息资源。with the popularity of the library network environment and the multilingual, multimedia infor