一般现在时与一般过去时课件(5.17)

1、RevisionRevision the Simple Present Tensethe Simple Present Tense and the Simple Past Tense and the Simple Past Tense 白云区京溪小学白云区京溪小学 向阳向阳 Learning Aims:(学习目标学习目标) a.复习相关动词短语。复习相关动词短语。 b.复习一般现在时和一般过去时重点句型。复习一般现在时和一般过去时重点句型。 c.归纳一般现在时和一般过去时的用法和区别。归纳一般现在时和一般过去时的用法和区别。 d.能灵活运用一般现在时和一般过去时。能灵活运用一般现在时和一般过去

2、时。 do ones homeworkdo some reading My name is Star! I like playing badminton at the weekend. Often do on weekend Last weekend （ ）1.has breakfast （ ）2.fishes （ ）3.finishes her homework （ ）4.plays badminton （ ）5.plays chess （ ）6.skips （ ）7.skates （ ）8.flies kites （ ）9.watches TV ( ) 10.plays computer

3、games （ ）1.finished herhomework （ ）2.carried water （ ）3.played chess （ ）4.skipped （ ）5.skated （ ）6.flew kites （ ）7.watchedTV （ ）8.ran （ ）9.played computer games （ ）10.washed clothes Lets listen _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般过去时 第三人称单数动词变化规则：第三人称单数动词变化规则：动词过去式变化规则：动词过去式变化规则： Lets sum up 1、一般情

4、况下，在动词后直接 加s； 2、以s，x，ch，sh或o结尾的 动词，在后面加es； 3.以辅音字母 加 y结尾的词， 改y为i 加es； 4、不规则变化 （have改为 has） 1.一般情况，直接加 ed ； 2.以不发音的 e 结尾的词，直 接加 d； 3.以辅音字母 加 y结尾的词，改 y为i 加ed； 4.以重读闭音节结尾的词，双写 词尾最后一个辅音字母，再加 ed； 5.不规则变化。 Often do attheweekendLast weekend A: What do you usually do at the weekend？ B: I usually _ _ . A:Do

5、you often_? B:_ _ . A: What did you do last weekend？ B:I_ _. A:Did you _? B:_ _ _ . 被调查者姓名被调查者姓名_ 调查表调查表 1.I _ (help) my mother with some housework yesterday. 2.Do you often _(play) basketball? 3._ he seldom _ (have) lunch at school？ 4.Xiaoling sometimes _( eat) an apple after dinner. 5.She_(win) th

6、e gold medal in 2008 Olympic Games. 6. _ (do) she work in the school before? No, she _ (do). 7._(do) Jimmy at home the day before yesterday? Yes, he_ (do). 8.Where _ (do) Ben _ (work) in 2011? He _ (work) in hospital. 用适当动词形式填空。用适当动词形式填空。 helped play Doeshave eats won Did didnt was Was didwork worke

7、d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 一般现在时一般现在时 一般过去时一般过去时 常见的关键词：常见的关键词：常见的关键词：常见的关键词： Lets sum up sometimes, often, usually, never, seldom, always , every yesterday, last, just now, ago, in , the day before yesterday Is Key Words the golden key? 选择填空选择填空 1.I _ in Beijing in 2005. A. living B. lives C. lived 2.I _ to

8、 Hong Kong in 2013. A. went to B. go C. will go C C _ _ 一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时 定定 义义 关键词关键词 结结 构构 动词变动词变 化规则化规则 表示经常性或习惯性的动作或行为。表示经常性或习惯性的动作或行为。表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 sometimes, often, usually never, seldom, always yesterday, last, just now, ago, in , the day before yesterday 非三单主语非三单主语+动词原形

9、动词原形 三单主语三单主语+动词动词+s /es 1、一般情况下，在动词后直接加、一般情况下，在动词后直接加s； 2、以、以s，x，ch，sh或或o结尾的动词，结尾的动词， 在后面加在后面加es； 3.以辅音字母以辅音字母 加加 y结尾的词，改结尾的词，改y 为为i 加加es； 4、不规则变化、不规则变化 （have改为改为has） 1.一般情况，直接加一般情况，直接加 ed ； 2.以不发音的以不发音的 e 结尾的词，直接加结尾的词，直接加 d； 3.以辅音字母以辅音字母 加加 y结尾的词，改结尾的词，改y为为i 加加 ed； 4.以重读闭音节结尾的词，双写词尾最以重读闭音节结尾的词，双写词

10、尾最 后一个辅音字母，再加后一个辅音字母，再加 ed； 5.不规则变化。不规则变化。 主语主语+动词动词+ed Lets sum up Hello, my name is Jack. What do you do on Sunday? I usually go to the park with my parents. We started for Tian Xing Park at 8:00 oclock. My father doesnt play tennis with me. Sometimes he runs, sometimes he rides a bike. I usually

11、play tennis with my mother. After that, My mother usually listens to music and has a good rest. I always draw or do some reading. Yesterday was Sunday too. My father didnt run. He plays badminton with us. And he won at last. We felt very happy yesterday. Read and choose ( ) 1.Jack usually goes to th

12、e library with his parents. ( ) 2.They started for the park at 8:30. ( ) 3.Jack usually does some reading in the park. ( ) 4. Jacks father always plays badmiton with them. ( ) 5. They felt very happy yesterday. F F F T T 阅读短文阅读短文, 判断以下内容是否与短文一致判断以下内容是否与短文一致,如一致写如一致写”T”,否则否则 写写”F”。 Hello, my name is

13、Jack. What do you do on Sunday? I usually _ (go) to the park with my parents. We _ (start) for Tian Xing Park at 8:00 oclock. My father _ (not play) tennis with me. Sometimes he _ (run), sometimes he _ (ride) a bike. I usually play tennis with my mother. After that, My mother usually _ (listen) to m

14、usic and _ (have) a good rest. I always _ (draw) or _ (do ) some reading. Yesterday _ (is) Sunday too. My father didnt _ (run) . He plays badminton with us. And he _(win) at last. We _ very happy yesterday. started go doesnt play runs rides listens has draw do was run won felt Fill in the blanks .五、编写对话五、编写对话 A: The Childrens Day is coming. B: What _ you usually _ on Childrens Day? A: I usu