小学介词专项练习[共10页]

1、 介词专项练习Name_ Date_ Score_一、介词：（表示地点和时间的“在”， 有些是固定搭配，和其他动词形成词组，）at, in, on, behind, beside, with , about, for, of, like(表示像的意思时)，by, from to1. 时间：表示在几点：at seven oclock, at a quarter past four, at eleven twenty等。1) My father usually goes to work _ (at, in, on) 8:00.2) The party will begin _ (at, in, o

2、n) 2:00pm.表示在早晨，下午，晚上：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening.1) We never go shopping _ (at, in, on) the evening.2) I get up at 7:30 _ (at, in, on) the morning.表示在具体某一天：on Monday, on Saturday, On Childrens Day, on June 22, 2006,1). Christmas is _ (at, in, on) December 25th.2) What is the fi

3、rst lesson（课）_ (at, in, on) Tuesday? 3) Mr. Web will go to Shanghai _ (at, in, on) Oct. 22nd.4) He often plays football with his friends _ (at, in, on) Sunday.5)Children dont go to school _(at, in, on) New Years Day.“在星期天的早晨”这一类应用on Sunday morning( ) 1. The girl usually practices the piano _ Saturda

4、y morning. A. on B. in C. at( )2 .He left home _ a cold winter evening. A. at B. on C. in2. 表示地点：in 在里 in the desk, in the classroom, in the playground, in London, in Chinaon 在上on the sofa, on the Internet, on the tablebehind 在后面 behind the tree, behind the door, behind Jimbesidenear /next to在.旁边，在附

5、近beside the window, near the school.in front of 在前面 in front of the cinema, in front of him,under 在下面under the bed, under the tree, ( ) 1. Is there a river _ the house? A. toB. ofC. inD. behind( ) 2. Theyre running _ the playground. A. with B. in C. at( ) 3. Can we eat _ Guangzhou Restaurant today?

6、A. to B. of C. at( )4. She studies English _ Rose School _ England. A. at, from B. in, in C. at, in( )5 .A plane is flying _ the city. A. on B. over C. above( )6 .There are many apples _ the tree. A bird _ the tree is picking an apple. A. in ; on B. on ; in C. in ; at3. 有独立意思的：1）with 和一起 并列的成分分开使用时用

7、with I went to the garden _Tom. Liu Tao is going to visit his grandpa _his parents. with 带有 The boy _is David.那个有着一双大眼睛的是大卫。 The school_ is over there. 那边的那个学校有34间教室。 The boy _in his hand likes reading. 那个手里拿着一本书的男孩很爱读书。 with 用 Touch your head with your hands2）of “的” _， 新学期的第一天 _ 一张吉姆家人的照片_ 学校的名字 of

8、 量词的运用_ 一杯3) from .从，来自, 向Tom the UK. 汤姆来自于英国。The students learn English . 学生们从我这里学英语。4)about 关于（谈话的内容，故事的内容，）They the weekends. 他们正在谈论周末。5）. on作“关于”讲，表示论题。如： 一本关于收音机的书。6）. like作“像”解，表示相似。如： 看起来像 7） in表示“穿着”，“戴着”或“用某种语言、材料”等。如： 穿着红色衣服的女人； 用英语讲； 用墨水 8）. as作“作为”解，表示身份。 作为一个老师9). about(大约), over(=more

9、than)(多于，超过), below(=less than)(少于，不足)等介词表示“数”about/ over/ below/ 2,000 people10). without表示“没有”，“无”。 , there is nothing. 没有水就没有一切。11). by表示“通过交通工具、手段、通讯方式”等。如： 乘公共汽车 乘火车 乘飞机 乘船12). for表示动作的对象或接受者（为、给，对于）、作为、目的、原因、时间、距离(计、达)。What will we have ? 我们晚餐吃什么?Thank you so well. 感谢你如此尽心地教我们。Watching TV too

10、much your health. 看电视太多有害于你的健康。I usually do the running in the morning. 我早晨通常跑步一小时。We will stay there . 我们将在那里逗留两天。Lets go for a walk. 我们出去散步吧。13). on, over, by作“通过”解，表示“途径”。 如： 通过收音机； 通过电视； 乘公共汽车15) 固定词组：look for look after on duty look at listen to of course get sth for sb stay in bed write an e-m

11、ail/a letter to. talk about talk to sb from to on foot 综合测试一、 选择填空，并把其字母编号写在括号内。 ( ) 1. Its time _ supper. A. atB. inC. onD. for( ) 2. Its no time _ school. Its time _ go back home. A. to, for B. to, to C. for, to( ) 3. Mr Brown comes _ America. A. atB. fromC. inD. to ( ) 4. Whats this _ English? A.

12、 inB. atC. onD. under( ) 5. Sometimes I go to school _ foot. A. byB. inC. onD. with ( ) 6. Count （数）_ one _ ten. A. from, byB. from, toC. to, toD. at, to( ) 7.My sister is looking _ her new shoes now. A. atB. afterC. forD. to( ) 8. Its cold outside. Please _ your warm clothes. A. put inB. take offC.

13、 put onD. put up( ) 9. The classroom is quite different _ that one. A. ofB. fromC. withD. like( ) 10. A: Do many children in our class often skate _ winter? B: Yes, they usually have fun _ winter. A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at ( ) 11. A: Does the autumn start _ August? B; Sometimes it does. But usua

14、lly it starts _ September. A. in, in B. on, on C. at, at( ) 12. I usually play table tennis _ school. A. after B. when C. by( )13. I like summer. Is it cool _ autumn? What _ summer? Oh, it is too hot. A. in, about on B. on, about on C. in, about in( ) 14. A: Do you listen to the radio _ a long time?

15、 B: No, I often listen to it _ twenty minutes. A. for, to B. for, for C. to, for( ) 15. When is May Day? Its _ the first of May. A. on B. in C. at( ) 16. They will move to the new school _ next Monday. A. on B. in C. /( ) 17. He always goes to school at 7:00 _ every day. A. on B. in C. /( ) 18. She

16、does her homework _ half an hour every day. A. in B. for C. /二、用所给的介词填空。in, from, for, with, against, with, on, to, at, of1. Go straight ahead, the post office is _ your right.2. We could buy hamburgers _ lunch.3. I help my mother _ the housework.4. You can come and have dinner _ us.5. I painted a p

17、icture _ horses.6. Bill is a heavy boy _ short hair.7. Adults usually give lucky money to children _ Spring Festival.8. Its a postcard（明信片） _ the USA.9. I live _ the eighth floor.11. Are you listening _ me?12. We usually stay _ home _ Saturday afternoon.13. Shall we meet _ the gate（大门） _ the school?

18、14. Dont walk _ the grass.15. Some children are swimming _ the river（河）.Class: Name: ( )1. Good morning! !A.Morning ! B.Hello ! C.Hi !( )2. Nice to see you again ! .A.How are you ? B.Nice to see you , too . C.How do you do ?( )3.Good night,mom ! A.Night ! B.Good night ! C.Good evening .( )4.How do y

19、ou do ? A.How are you ? B.Fine,thanks . C.How do you do ?( )5.How many story books do you have ? A.I have 10. B.I can see 10. C.Thirty yuan.( )6.Do you have new teachers? A.Yes,we do . B.Yes,we dont. C.Yes,we have .( )7.Whos your art teacher ? A.Mr Zhu. B.Miss Zhu. C.Hes tall.( )8.Whats he like? A.H

20、es tall and strong . B.Yes,he is. C.Mr Zhu.( )9.Is your English teacher young? A.No,she isnt. B.Yes,she is . C.No,she is.( )10. ? Her name is Chen Jie.A.Whats your name ? B.Whats she name ? C.Whats her name ?( )11. ? I like Chinese,math and English.A.What classes do you like? B.What do you like? C.W

21、hat are you like ?( )12. ? We have English and P.E.A.What do you have on Mondays ? B.What do you have ?C.What do you have on Monday?( )13. ? Its Monday.A.What is it today ? B.What day is it today ? C.What day is today ?( )14. ? I watch TV and do my homework.A.What do you do ? B.What do you do in Mon

22、days? C.What do you do on Sundays ?( )15.May I have a look ? A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look ! C.Here you are .( )16.Our math teacher is Canada.A.from B.in C.at ( )17.I three new teachers.A.has B.am C.have( )18.Whats Chinese teacher like ?A.you B.your C.youre( )19.My P.E.teacher is thin.A.too B.so C.ve

23、ry ( )20.There are days in a week.A.six B.seven C.eight ( )21.There are month(月)in a year(年).A.ten B.eleven C.twelve( )22.I often watch TV Saturday .A.on B.in C.at ( )23.I like P.E. I dont lime music.A.but B.and C.so( )24.This is apple. It is red apple.A.a , a B.an,an C.an, a( )25.What do you like ?

24、A.classes B.class C.classs六年级英语测试题Class: Name: ( )1. How are you ? A.Fine,thanks. B.Yes,it is. C.How are you ?( )2. Nice to meet you ! A.Fine,thank you. B.OK. C.Nice to meet you ,too !( )3. How do you go to school ? A.I go to Canada by plane. B.I go to school by bike. C.What about you ?( )4. How do

25、you go to the USA ? A.I usually go to school by bus. B.I go to England by ship. C.I go by plane.( )5. ? My home is near the post office.A. Where is your home ? B.OK. C.See you then!( )6. See you at 2 oclock. A.See you then ! B.The fifth floor. C.Its easy.( )7. ? You can go by the No.15 bus.A.Its not

26、 far. B. How can I get to Zhongshan Park ? C.Sure.( )8. Where is the hospital? A.Next to the cinema. B.Thank you . C.Youre welcome.( )9. Excuse me ,is there a cinema near here ? A.Yes,there is . B.No,its not far. C.Its near the post office.( )10.? ? Its near the post office.A.Yes,there is . B.No,its

27、 not far. C. Where is the library? ( )11. ? Its next to the hospital. A. Where is the cinema ,please ? B.Is it far ? C.Go straight.( )12. How can I get to the hospital ? A.Its next to the hospital. B.You can go by the No.201 bus. C.Thank you.( )13.Thank you . A.Thank you . B.OK. C.Youre welcome.( )1

28、4. How can I get to the museum? A.Go straight.Then turn left. B.Thank you . C.Its east of the cinema .( )15. Where is the post office ? A.Go straight.Then turn left. B.Thank you . C.Its east of the cinema .( )16. What are you going to do this evening ? A.Im going to the cinema . B.I go to school on

29、foot. C.Yes,it is.( )17. Is it far ? A.No,it is . B.Yes , it is . C.Yes,it isnt.( )18. do you go to school ?A.What B.Where C.How( )19. I go to school bike.A.on B. by C.get( )20. Can I go foot ?A.by B.at C.on( )21.How can I to the post office ?A.near B. get C.for( )22. me.A. Excuse B. How C.next ( )2

30、3. birthday to you !A. After B.Happy C.First( )24. The hospital is the left.A. at B.in C.on ( )25. is the bookstore ?A.Where B.How C.When 四年级英语测试题Class: Name: ( )1.Good afternoon ! A.Hello! B.Hi ! C.Afternoon !( )2.Nice to see you again ! A.How are you ? B.Hello ! C.Nice to see you , too.( )3.Good n

31、ight,moom ! A.Good evening ! B.Good night ! C.Night !( )4.How are you ? A.Fine,thank you . B.I am 10. C.Nine .( )5.How do you do ? A.Fine ,Thank you . B.How are you ? C.How do you do ?( )6.How old are you ? A.How are you ? B.I am 11. C.I have 11.( )7. ? I have 23.A.How many books do you have ? B.How

32、 many books can you see?C.How many book do you have ?( )8. ? I can see 6.A.How many lights do you have ? B.How many lights can you see ?C.How many light can you see ?( )9.May I have a look ? A.Sure.Here you are . B.Look! C.Sure.Here are you .( )10. ? 50 yuan. A.How much is this schoolbag ? B.How man

33、y is this schoolbag ?C.How much are this schoolbag ?( )11.Wheres my seat ? A.Its near the door. B.Its on the door. C.Its under the door.( )12.Lets clean the desks and chairs. A.All right ! B.Hello ! C.Its nice .( )13.Whats this ? A.There is a board . B.Its a bee. C.Its bee.( )14. ? My name is Mike.A.Here are you ? B.Whats your name ? C.How do you do ?( )15.Whos the inventor of paper ? A.Chinese people. B.Oh! Great ! C.Hello!( )16.I a student. You a teacher.A.am ,am B.are,