云南省高中毕业生第一次统一复习检测英语试题及答案

1、云南省2015届高三第一次复习统测英 语 试 题本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。考试用时100分钟，试卷满分120分。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第卷注意事项：1、答题前，考生在答题卡上密封线内务必用直径05毫米黑色墨水签字笔将自己的考场、姓名、班级和座位号填写清楚。2、每小题选出答案后，用2b铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该

2、项涂黑。a it was a physical classbut it was nothing like previous ones the class was “attended” by over 60 million students across china, and the teacher was not even on the planet: she was 340 kilometers above the earth“hello, everyoneim wang yapingill host your lecture today” smiling to the camera, wa

3、ng, chinas second female astronaut, started her video class on june 20 on board the tiangong-1 space stationto show how newtons laws work in space, wang and her fellow astronauts used simple items like balls and spinning topsthe highlight of the lecture was when wang made a film of water using a met

4、al ring, something that only happens in zero gravity, where the surface tension（张力） of water is much higher than it is on the earthshe then took it a step further by pouring more water onto the film and turning it into a water ball, leaving the audience amazed by what they sawthe 40-minute lesson se

5、emed to have passed too quickly for students to see enough of those magical experimentsbut sending stuff into space is really expensiveaccording to the beijing times, every kilogram launched into space cost 20,000 dollarsthe experimental items taken this time were all strictly selected and weighed a

6、bout 29 kilograms in totalthis adds up to quite a large price tagthe organizers of the event also had to consider the time of day: the communication signal between the earth and tiangong-1 was best during that specific 40 minutes, when the spacecraft was flying within the coverage of all of the grou

7、nd-based testing stations1why is the class different from a common one?abecause it took 40 minutesbbecause over 60 million students across the world attended itcbecause the teacher was on the planetdbecause the lecturer was in space2one of the experiments shows aobject motion under weight conditions

8、 blaws of physics under weightless conditions claws of physics under weight conditions dhow newtons laws work on the earth3which phrase can best replace the underlined words in the passage?atook a photo of waterbrecorded moving pictures of watercmade a thin layer of waterdall the above4which of the

9、following statements can be the best title of the passage?ateaching from the sky bteaching on physicscteaching experimentsdteaching by an astronautbdiscover artistic talents across the countryredtory, guangzhou redtory, established in 2009, is a spacious art district often referred to as guangzhous

10、798made up of more than 30 old halls, mostly buildings of red brick, the place was originally built in 1956 as chinese largest can factorysome of the rusty machines from the old factory have been kept as art equipment, giving the zone an old charmwhere: no128 yuancun siheng road, tianhe district, gu

11、angzhouopening hours: mon-sun 10:30 am-9 pmtank loft, chongqingthis 12,000-square-meter art center was established on the site of a used military tank warehouse（仓库）it is the largest contemporary art base in western china, featuring modern exhibition, galleries, design studios and art bookstoresthe a

12、rt zone is located on the campus of the sichuan fine arts institute and was created by the school in the early 2000s where: no108 huangjueping center street, jiulongpo district, chongqingopening hours: 9 am-5 pm（closed mondays）m50, shanghaim50, also known as 50 moganshan road, is the center of shang

13、hais contemporary art scene, with more than 100 artists whose studios are open to the publicthis district, on the bank of suzhou creek, was previously a textile factory until it seized production in 1999xue song, a shanghai artist, was the first to establish a studio there in 2002where: no50 mogansh

14、an road, pudong district, shanghaiopening hours: 10 am-5 pm（closed mondays）798 art zone, beijingattracted by ordered designing, convenient traffic and unique style of bauhaus architecture, art organizations and artists have crowded in the vacant plants and transformed them since 2001, gradually form

15、ing a district gathered galleries, art studios, cultural companies, fashion shops etcas the earliest area where the organizations and artists moved in located in the original area of 798 factory, this place was named as beijing 798 art zonewhere: no4 jiuxianqiao road, chatoyant district, beijingopen

16、ing hours: 10 am-6 pm5if you are going to visit an art zone at 7pm, which one can you go to?arectory, guangzhou btank loft, chongqingcm50, shanghaid798 art zone, beijing6tank loft, chongqing is quite different from the others in asize bsite cfeature dweather7which of the following was built first?ar

17、edtory, guangzhoubtank loft, chongqingcm50, shanghaid798 art zone, beijingccamilla broomstick, a missing camden area woman, was reported found inside her damaged chevrolet malibu sunday afternoon ina county near camden newjersey, at the bottom of an embankment（路堤） off a highway, according to authori

18、tieshercar, turned upside down, was spotted by a passer-by who had stopped to view scenery and noticed something shining and what looked like a body, authorities saidwhen emergency responders arrived, they found broomstick alive inside her severely damaged carthe vehiclerested upside down after flyi

19、ng 120 feet off the highway and rolling an additional 200 feet into anaspen woods“the crash alone would have killed her,” newjersey state trooper dean enoch said“itssurprising that she survived the crash at all, and then to be down there for that amount of days withoutfood or water” earlier monday,

20、the family released a statement at the hospital thanking emergency responders who rushed broomstick to the hospital and to the man who found her and notified authorities“we sincerely appreciate all the thoughts, prayers and kind gestures from the community during such ahard time for our family,” the

21、 statement read“while were hopeful of her prognosis（愈后）, camilla wasseriously injured and with multiple internal and external injurieslater this afternoon camilla will beundergoing surgery here to amputate（截肢） both of her feetdoctors were not able to save her feet due to theserious injuriescamilla i

22、s in critical but stable condition at this time and has a very longroad ahead”in the statement, family members mentioned reports that broomstick wrote a request for help on an umbrella she pushed out the car window“we cannot comment on that right now because we have not seen the umbrella,” the state

23、ment saidfamily members also asked that the public respect their privacy8who found the severely damaged car?athe authoritiesba passer-bycemergency respondersdher families9where was the damaged car when it was found?a200 feet from the high wayb120 feet from the high wayc220 feet from the high wayd320

24、 feet from the high way10what can we know from the passage ?acamilla broomstick was lucky to survive bcamilla broomstick had a strong willccamilla broomstick had a good body dcamilla broomstick was bad in driving11what is implied in the last two paragraphs?abroomsticks family are grateful for the do

25、ctors bbroomsticks family are not sure about the umbrellacbroomsticks family are worried about her legs dbroomsticks family are not willing to be disturbeddif you put a buzzard（秃鹰） in a pen（围栏） six to eight feet square and entirely open at the top, the bird, in spite of its ability to fly, will be a

26、 prisonerthe reason is that a buzzard always begins a flight from the ground with a run of ten to twelve feetwithout space to run, it will not even attempt to fly, but remain a prisoner for life in a small prison with no top the ordinary bat that flies around at night, a remarkably nimble creature i

27、n the air, cannot take off from a level placeif it is placed on the floor or flat ground, all it can do is to shuffle about helplessly and, no doubt, painfully, until it reaches some slight height from which it can throw itself into the airthen, at once, it takes off like a flash a bumblebee （大黄蜂）,

28、if dropped into an open tumbler（平底玻璃杯）, will be there until it dies, unless it is taken outit never sees the means of escape at the top, but insists on trying to find some way out through the sides near the bottomit will seek a way where none exists until it completely destroys itself in many ways,

29、there are lots of people like the buzzard, the bat and the bumblebeethey are struggling about with all their problems and frustrations, not realizing that the answer is right there above them12why does a buzzard choose to stay in a pen?abecause it is safe to live there bbecause it gets used to livin

30、g therecbecause it cannot take off within an limited area dbecause it lost its ability to fly13the underlined word in the second paragraph probably means “ ”ato run slowly bto move slowly cto pace slowly dto fly slowly14a bumblebee will completely destroy itself for ait does not look for a way out a

31、bove bit is dropped into an open cage cit does not try to find a way to escape dit hurts itself while flying15in which way are many people similar to a buzzard, an ordinary bat and a bumblebee?athey are overcoming all their problems and frustrations bthey are all content with the things as they arec

32、they choose to give in to problems and frustrations dthey do not seek new ways to deal with difficulties第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。we spend so much time waiting to be loved, hoping love will find us, and looking for that special loveunfortunately, thats not usually

33、 how life worksto be loved, you should love and respect yourself as much as you do othersin order to love someone, you should love yourselfstop comparing yourself to others 16 we all have different giftswhen you compare yourself to others for what they have, whether it is a car, a house, or a job, i

34、t makes you feel bad about yourselfreally be grateful about everything you havegratitude keeps your heart open to lovepractice receiving loveto truly love is to be able to receive itwhen someone loves you, does some kind deeds to you, or says kind words, accept it 17 know that you are worthy of love

35、it is important to accept a gift of love by othersyou give yourself a chance to learn more about yourself that you are lovable 18 19 write about your experiences, good and badwhen you write down good experiences, allow yourself to feel those feelingswhen you remember bad experiences, allow yourself

36、to feel self-compassioncompassion is not self-pity, but rather willingness to accept ones own pain and regretstop trying to be perfectstop blaming yourself for being less than perfect 20 just follow all the steps above and dont let anyones expectations of you put any pressure on youakeep a diarybapp

37、reciate yourselfcdo not feel sorry about itdalways do your best, but not reaching perfection is not failureeallow yourself to feel the love that has come your wayfyou give someone a joy of giving by loving yougeveryone on the earth is unique第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从

38、短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。karen was a good motherfinding out another 21 was on the way, she did what she could to help her three-year-old son, michael, 22 for a new lifethey found out the new baby was going to be a girl, and every day michael sang to his 23 in mommys tummythe

39、 days went bythe little girl got 24 after the birththe doctor told the parents, “there is very 25 hopebe prepared for the worst” they had fixed up a special 26 in their home for the new baby, but now they 27 a funeralmichael kept begging his parents to let him see his sister“i want to 28 to her,” he

40、 saidif he didnt see sister now, he might never see her 29 she dressed him in an oversized suit and marched him into icu, but the head nurse 30 him as a child and shouted“get the kid out of here now! no children are 31 ” the 32 mild-mannered lady glared into the head nurses face“he is not leaving 33

41、 he sings to his sister!” karen dragged michael to his sisters bedsidehe gazed at the tiny baby 34 the battle to live, and he began to sing 35 the pure hearted voice of a 3-year-old, michael sang:“you are my sunshine, my only sunshineyou make me happy when skies are gray”instantly the baby girl 36 t

42、he pulse rate became calm and steady“you never know, dear, how much i love youplease dont take my 37 away”“the other night, dear, as i lay sleeping, i 38 i held you in my arms”michaels little sister relaxedthe medical staff just called it a miraclekaren called it a miracle of gods 39 !never give up

43、on the people you lovelove is so 40 powerful21aboybgirl cbaby drelative 22adelightbprepare cplay dstudy23amotherbfather cparents dsister24aterrible bwell cbetter dworse25alittle bsomecbigdmuch26atoybchaircroom dbed27aattended bplannedcheld dexpected28asingbdancectalkdsmile29aasleepbafraidcawakedaliv

44、e30apromisedbrecognizedctreateddviewed31aallowedbaskcacquiredrefused32aseldombrarelycusuallydconstantly33auntilbaftercif dwhen 34awinningbgettingclosingdfighting35ainboncatdwith36acriedblaughedcanswereddresponded37asisterbsunshinechappinessdgift38adreamedbsawchopeddknew39asongbvoicecsmiledlove40asim

45、plybstrangelycunbelievablydeasily第卷注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 （共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。what is the most popular communication tool today? 41 your answer is qq or msn, i must say youre a bit old fashionedtoday, a new form of communication “wechat

46、”，which 42 （own） a chinese name weixin, is becoming the most influential text and voicing tool all over the worldwhat advantages do wechat have? first, wechat is 43 relative cheap way of communication; that is to say, it uses network traffic instead of telephone farenext, we can know 44 is going on

47、at any timeand we can have 45 （easy） access to information available than other messaging toolswhat roles does it play 46 our daily life? according to the latest report, the registered users on wechat platform has topped 200 million and expanded its business to overseas marketcan you imagine that a

48、mobile phone app is so 47 （appeal） that it reaches 200 million users within 8 months? wechat itself has become the most popular mobile chat application in the worlda large 48 of people have become “wechataholic”, which means they keep staring at the mobile phone all the time and cant live without 49

49、 however, while enjoying its great convenience, people should not ignore the danger of 50 （cheat）, for information on wechat is publicly known第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）（注意：在试题卷上作答无效）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分） 假定英语课上老师要同学之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面

50、写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（ ）划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均限一词。 2只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处）不计分。double 11 or november 11, named singles day in china, has become a shopping festival for shopping lovers, specially for women and students, most of which click their mousse wildlyi am a crazy shopper, toonov

51、ember 12 was memorable for me, for i had a unusual experience that dayi didnt wake up until it was 9:30 am because i have stayed up shopping from taobao the night beforei got dressed hurriedly, grasped my schoolbag and left with having breakfasti rode to school as fast as i could, hoped it would be

52、soon to reach the schoolwhen i finally got to my school, i found that the door was lockedit was turned out that our students were off that dayi neednt come to schooli couldnt help bursting into laughters for my foolish behaviorwhat a ridiculous day ! this experience will be unforgettable in my mind第

53、二节 书面表达（满分25分） （注意：在试题卷上作答无效）你校文学社向高三学生征文，请你以“how to realize my dream to university”为主题写一篇短文。内容包括：1理想的大学和专业；2目前的做法；3未来的打算。注意：1词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_参考答案第卷 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题两分，满分30分）a篇1-4 dbca b篇5-7 abdc篇8-11 bdad d篇12-15 cbad第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）七选五 1620gefad第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）2125 cbdda 2630 cbadb3135 acaca 3640 dbadc第卷 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题15分，满分15分）41if 42owns 43a 44what 45easier 46in 47appealing 48number49it 50being cheated第三部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）1sp