(完整版)高考定语从句与名词性从句填空改错(含答案),推荐文档

1、名词性从句单句改错之提升训练：1. its uncertain that the experiment is worth doing.2. that is hard is to do good all ones life and never do anything bad. 3.what the boy didnt take m edicine made his mother angry.4. what he really means is what he disagrees with us.5. if we can finish translating the book depends on

2、 the time. 6.that is that lu xun once lived.7. the fact which she had not said anything surprised all of us.8. there is no doubt whether he will come tomorrow.9. the reason why he was late was because he missed the train by one minute this morning. 10.that he wants to tell us is not clear.名词性从句单句语法填

3、空之真题训练：1.(2016全国，阅读 b)we now realizeimportant family is and how important to benear them, especially when youre raising children.2.(2016全国，阅读 b)members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops.finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.3.(201

4、6全国，阅读 d)the journey was intended to achieve more thancaptainrobert falcon scott had done.4.(2016北京，29)the most pleasant thing of the rainy season isone can be entirely dust.5.(2016四川，七选五)scientists are still not exactly suregenes influence aging, but they believe that they do.6.(2016江苏，21)it is oft

5、en the caseanything is possible for those who hang on to hope.7.(2015湖南，26)you have to knowyoure going if you are to plan the best way of getting there.8.(2015北京，33)i truly believebeauty comes from within.9.(2015重庆，8)we must find outkarl is coming, so we can book a room for him.10.(2015四川，8)the exhi

6、bition tells uswe should do something to stop air pollution.定语从句单句改错之提升训练：1. this is the factory where we visited last week.2. this is the watch for which tom is looking.3. the person to who you spoke is a student of grade two.4. the house in that we live is very small.5. the sun gives off light and

7、 warmth, that makes it possible for plants to grow.6. ive read all the books which i borrowed from the library.7. this is the best film which i have ever seen.8. my father and mr. smith talked about things and persons who they remembered in the country.9. everything which we saw was of great interes

8、t.10. his dog, that was now very old, became ill and died.定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1.(2016 全 国 ，65)my connection with pandas goes back to my days on a tv show in the mid1980s,i was the first western tv reporter.2.(2016全国，阅读 a)simon is a comedian and actorhas 10 years experience ofteaching comedy.3.(2016全国，阅读

9、 d)frank hurley, a confident and gifted australian photographer who knew the antarctic, was hired to make the images, most ofhave never before been published.4.(2016 全 国 ，47)some people think that the great chinese scholar confucius，lived from roughly 551 to 479 bc, influenced the development of cho

10、psticks.5.(2016全国，完形)when i was 13 my only purpose was to become the star on our football team.that meant beating out miller king,was the best player at our school.6.(2016北京，22)i live next door to a couplechildren often make a lot of noise.7.(2016四川，阅读 c)i prefer to work in black and white,allows me

11、 to show different specific worlds more clearly.8.(2016四川，阅读 d)researchershavediscoveredthat“nightmilk”containsmore melatonin(褪黑激素),has been proven to help people feel sleepy and reduce anxiety.9.(2016江苏，23)many young people, most ofwere welleducated，headed forremote regions to chase their dreams.10

12、.(2016浙江，11)scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears, none ofhas been proved.写作：你是李华，今年 18 岁，就读于红星中学。请你写一篇自我介绍。要求： 1. 简介自己的基本信息2. 介绍自己的英语水平3. 介绍自己的兴趣爱好4. 字数不少于 80 字参考答案及解析名词性从句单句改错之提升训练：1.that 改为 whether 考查宾语从句引导词，whether 表示“是否” 2.that 改为 what，表示“.的事情”，引导主语从句3.what 改为

13、that，引导主语从句，不翻译，无实际意义. 4.第二个 what 改为 that，引导表语从句5. if 改为 whether，表示“是否”，引导主语从句6. 第二个 that 改为 where，引导表语从句，其中 where 作从句的地点状语。7. which 改为 that，引导同位语从句。8. whether 改为 that，there is no doubt that.意为“毫无疑问”，用 that 引导同位语从句。9. because 改为 that，that 引导表语从句。the reason why .is/was that. 为固定句式，意为“.的原因是”10. that 改

14、为 what，引导主语从句，表示“.的事情”名词性从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1how考查宾语从句的连接词。根据后面的 how important 可以看出此处也是填 how。 2whoever考查名词性主句中的主语从句。句意：无论是谁发现了他们的书，都去那儿， 并记录下他们是在哪儿发现的书。3. what考查名词性从句，引导词在从句中做 had done 的宾语，故用 what。4. that考查名词性从句。句意：雨季最令人愉快的事情是人可以完全免于尘埃。分析句子结构可知 is 后的表语从句中不缺少成分，且句意完整，故选 d 5. how句意：科学家仍然不确定基因是如何影响人的年龄的，但是他

15、们相信会影响。用 how 最为贴切。6. that 考查主语从句的引导词。句意：通常情况下，对于那些坚持希望的人来说，一切皆有可能。本句中的 it 为形式主语，真正的主语为后面的名词性从句，从句结构完整，不缺成分也不缺意义，故要用 that 引导。7. where句意：如果你要计划到达某地的最佳路线，你必须首先知道你想要去哪？ where 引导宾语从句，在从句中用作地点状语。8. that句意：我真的相信美来自人的内心。宾语从句意思完整只缺连接词，故用 that。9. when句意：我们必须知道他什么时候来，以便我们能给他预定房间。根据后面的 so we can book a room for

16、 him 可知这里指时间，故用 when 引导。10. why考查宾语从句。句意：这个展览告诉了我们，我们为什么要阻止空气污染。宾语从句缺少状语，根据意义为 why。定语从句单句改错之提升训练：1. wherethat/which 或去掉 where。2. 把 for 放在 looking 之后。英语中,有些短语动词,介词或副词不可与动词相分离。又如: look after, run into 等。3. whowhom。尽管在口语中 who, whom 都能作宾语,但在介词后只能用 whom。4. thatwhich。5. thatwhich。that 不可以引导非限制性定语从句。6. whi

17、chthat 或去掉 which。当先行词被 all, every, no,some, any, little 等修饰时,常用 that 引导定语从句。7. whichthat 或去掉 which。当先行词被序数词、形容词的最高级或 the only,the very 等所修饰时,常用 that 引导定语从句。8. whothat。如果先行词既指人又指物时,常用 that 引导定语从句。9. whichthat 或去掉 which。当先行词为 something,anything,everything, nothing, all 等时,常由 that 引导定语从句。10. thatwhich。

18、定语从句单句语法填空之真题训练：1. when由句子结构可以判断这是一个定语从句，先行词是表示时间的 inthe mid1980s，从句中缺少状语，因此填写关系副词 when。2. who/that考查定语从句的关系代词，先行词是 a comedian and actor，在从句中做主语， 所以用 who 或者 that。3. which考查定语从句。介词后跟关系代词，先行词为 images，所以用 which。 4who考查定语从句。后面是非限制性定语从句，先行词指人，故用 who。 5who考查定语从句。先行词为 miller king，故用 who。6. whose考查定语从句。句意：我

19、住在一对夫妇的隔壁，他们的孩子经常弄出很大的噪音。先行词为 couple，由句意可知 children 与 couple 之间为所属关系，故用关系代词whose。7. which考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是前面的整个句子。 8which考查非限制性定语从句，从句中缺少主语，先行词是 melatonin。9. whom考查定语从句的用法。句意：很多年轻人前往偏远地区去追逐他们的梦想，他们中的很多人都受过良好教育。根据句子结构可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为 many young people，作介词 of 的宾语，故要用 whom。10. which 考查定语从句。句意：科学家们已经提出许多关于人类为什么哭泣会流泪的理论，其中没有一个已被证明的。分析句子成分可知，空处引导定语从句，此处是非限制性定语从句，which 代替 many theories，故应用 which 引导该定语从句。“”“”at the end, xiao bian gives you a passage. minand on