2018-2019年浙江省杭州市九年级(上)期末英语试卷(解析版

1、2018-2019学年浙江省杭州市九年级（上）期末英语试卷一、听力（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）第一节：听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每段对话仅读一遍1（2分）Whose notebook is this？AJennysBLindas CBobs2（2分）What does the boy expect Kate to do？A To give up workingB To cheer upC To set up a sign

2、3（2分）What kind of music does Mr Black prefer？A Light musicB Rock musicC Jazz4（2分）Where does the man suggest going this year？A TurkeyB GreeceC Italy5（2分）What does the man mean？AIts quite convenient to join a health clubBMany young people like to join health clubsCIt will lose weight to join the healt

3、h club第二节：听下面 2 段对话和 1 段独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间每段对话或独白读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第 6 至 8 三个小题现在，你有 15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题6（6分）（1）Why did the man call the woman？A Because he lost his ticket to the football gameBBecause he wanted to know where

4、to buy a ticketCBecause he wanted to know the way to the stadium（体育馆）（2）How did the woman know that the stadium would be very crowded？A From a newspaperB From her friendC On the radio（3）What did the woman advise the man to do？A To go to the stadium earlyBTo buy his ticket an hour earlierCTo listen t

5、o the radio for news7（6分）（1）How long did the woman work in London？A For four yearsB For five yearsC For six years（2）Why did the woman leave her past workplace？A Because she got tired of the work thereBBecause she wanted to live in the countrysideC Because she wanted to work in a larger city（3）What d

6、oes the woman do now？A She teaches onlineBShe teaches at a schoolC She teaches kids face to face at home8（8分）（1）What is the most important food in Britain？A Bread made from wheatB Noodles made from wheatC Beef hamburgers（2）Fried rice is a common dish A in BritainB in ChinaC in India（3）What kind of d

7、ishes do Indians like better？A Sweet and sourB Hot and spicyC Hot and sour（4）Pasta， a kind of noodle， is very popular in A AmericaB ThailandC India二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2 分，共 40 分）9（6分）Whats on？Electric Underground7：30 pm1：00 am Free at the Cyclops Theatre Were bringing you an evening of live rock and

8、pop music Are you interested in becoming a musician？ If so， come early to the talk at 7.30 pm by Jules Skye， a successful record producer Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce your musicGee Whizz8：30 pm10：30 pmComedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Whizz perform Hes th

9、e funniest standup comedian on the comedy scene This funny show will please everyone， from the youngest to the oldestGee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Simons Workshop5：00 pm7：30 pmWednesdays at Victoria StageThis is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy The worksho

10、p looks at every kind of comedy Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy His workshop is exciting and fun An evening withSimon will give you the confidence to be funnyCharlotte Stone8：00 pm11：00 pmPizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music； this is a great eve

11、ning out Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new bestselling CD The menu is Italian， with excellent meat and fresh fish and pizzas（1）If you want to have music produced， you can ask for helpA Jules SkyeB Gee WhizzC Charlotte StoneD Simon（2）Where can people of different ages enjoy a good laugh

12、？ A Cyclops TheatreB Pizza WorldC KaleidoscopeD Victoria Stage（3）What do we know about Simons workshop？ A It is a little boringB It is held every dayC It can make you funnyD It lasts three hours each time10（8分）Ewaste is fast becoming a serious problem around the world This report will examine this p

13、roblem and provide ways to solve it We live in a society that is producing and using electronics（电子产品）all the time It is often cheaper to buy new products than to repair old ones Also， through clever advertising， companies always encourage people to change their old TVs， mobile phones and computers

14、for the latest models Ewaste is created when we throw away old ones In the EU alone， about 9，000，000 tons of ewaste is produced each year Sadly， just over 1，000，000 tons is recycled 8，000，000 tons is burnt Burying（填埋）ewaste or burning it causes serious problems for the environment Electronics have d

15、angerous things in them These things can then get into the ground or pollute the air when they are burnt In recent years， However， their plans are not always managed properly Sometimes electronics are just sent to poor countries such as Ghana There they are often burnt in public areas， which is very

16、 bad for peoples health Setting up recycling centers is a good way to solve this problem Erecycling centers could recycle the parts that can be reused and deal with the rest properly Another way is to make producers responsible（负责任）for their used products This means producers must take back old prod

17、ucts which are no longer wanted They should then make sure they are properly recycled or reused As for us， we should try to cut down on ewaste Change electronics only when we have to And dont buy a product just to have the latest model Ewaste is a serious problem in the modern world Both producers a

18、nd users must take action and try to keep it to the smallest amount（1）According to the passage， it is often to repair old ones than to buy new electronicsA more expensiveB more difficultC cheaperD worse（2）In the EU， about of the ewaste is recycled each yearA 1/3B 1/9C 1/8D.1/7（3）Which of the followi

19、ng is the best for the blank in Paragraph 4？ Athe ewaste problem has been solvedBthe ewaste problem continues growingCmany countries have started recycling ewasteDpeople havent realized the ewaste problem yet（4）You can probably read the passage in a（an） A science magazineB dictionaryC advertisementD

20、 Guidebook11（8分）On weekends and holidays， when many Chinese teenagers learn things like painting and piano， kids of their age in the United States are sweating their days away playing sports According to Time for Kids， more US teenagers have joined private sports clubs in recent years Families spend

21、 over 10 percent of their earnings（收入）on their childrens sports careers The youth sports economy in the US has grown by 55 percent since 2010， according to Winter Green Research Alex Stearns is an eighthgrader at Mercy High School in Connecticut The 16yearold has been playing baseball since kinderga

22、rten He plays it every other day He told us that his family spends over 1，200（7，950 yuan on his equipment 300 on training each year Tristan Silveira， 16， from Los Gatos in California， also plays baseball He plays for the All Star Academy， a club that has fostered（培养）many Major League Baseball player

23、s Silveira pays around $ 50 for every private lesson he takes His family has supported him a lot My mom drives me to every practice and every game， he said Playing sports can bring many benefits（益处） Teenagers can take part in competitions The top players in these competitions usually get full athlet

24、ic scholarships（奖学金）for college Brigid Selfors， 17， a runner at Mercy High School in Connecticut， has received a full scholarship to Tulane University Selfors runs three seasons a year She has won the State Open and other competitions many times I put 500 miles on my legs last summer， she said Howev

25、er， there are negative things about playing sports Studies show that early learning in one sport increases the risk of injury and depression（抑郁） Rising cost is a big burden for lowerincome families（1）What can we learn from the second paragraph？ AUS kids dont enjoy paintingBSports clubs are always fu

26、ll of teenagersCPlaying sports can cost a large amount of moneyDKids didnt like playing sports in 2010（2）Stearns and Silveira have a lot in common EXCEPT that A they are both 16 years oldB they both play baseballC their parents supported them a lotD their mothers drive them to every game（3）It is men

27、tioned in the story that playing sports Acan be good for teenagers who dont want to studyBmay help some students get scholarships for collegeCwill hurt teenagers bodies and harm their studiesDis not possible for lowerincome families（4）What is the story mainly about？ A Afterschool activities of US te

28、enagersB Youth sports in the USC Scholarships for going to collegeD Spending on sports in the US12（8分）Do stars only appear at night？ The answer is no Venus（金星）is the only star that can be seen in daytime It shone at its brightest in the night sky on Feb 17 this year Venus is the second planet from t

29、he sun It is the second brightest natural object， behind the earths moon， in the night sky Why is it so bright？ First of all， Venus is the closest planet to the earth It is also covered by highly reflective（反射的）clouds， which can reflect about 70 percent of the sunlight striking（照射）it， almost twice a

30、s much as the earth does Some people call 2017 the year of Venus， because the planet is at its brightest twice this year Venus gets brighter when it goes further away from the sun， and nearer to the earth The brightest moment happened once in February， and will happen again， during daylight， on Apri

31、l 30 If Venus is so bright and close to us， isnt it a better choice for human exploration（探索）than Mars？ It is closer to the earth than Mars and its closer to the earth in size The closer distance to the sun means solar power（太阳能）would be easier to generate as well However， with a temperature of abou

32、t 465C on the surface， Venus is the hottest planet in our solar system ! But scientists never give up Recently， a team of NASA and Russian scientists created new computer equipment that can stand temperatures of 480C It can work under Venus like conditions （环境）for almost 22 days The next step， accor

33、ding to the scientists， is to send a probe（探测器）to Venus by 2025（1）Which of the following about Venus is NOT true？ AIts the only star that can be seen in daylightBIts the second planet from the sunCIts the brightest natural object in the night skyDIts the closest planet to the earth（2）The underlined

34、word generate is similar in meaning to the word A heatB produceC spreadD form（3）What makes Venus a worse place for human exploration than Mars？ A The closer distance to the earthB The similar size to the earthC Too much solar power to useD The extremely high temperature（4）According to the last two p

35、aragraphs， the new computer equipment a was created by some UK scientists b can stand temperatures of 480Cc can work for about 22 days on Venus d will be sent to Venus by 2025A abB bcC cdD ad13（10分）请仔细阅读下面短文，从A 到 F 的六个选项中选出符合各段主题的句子，完成第小题（其中一项为多余选项） Remembering names is an important social skill Her

36、e are some ways to master it（1） When you hear a persons name， repeat it Immediately say it to yourself several times without moving your lips You could also repeat the name in a way that does not sound you are forced to（2） You can let other people help you remember their names After youve been intro

37、duced to someone， ask that person to spell the name and pronounce it correctly for you Most people will be pleased by the effort youre making to learn their names（3） To be honest to say that you cant remember someones name can actually make people relaxed Most of them will feel sympathy if you say，

38、Im working to remember names better Yours is right on the tip of my tongue What is it again？（4） Consider going early to meetings， parties and classes Sometimes just a few people show up on time Thats fewer names for you to remember And as more people arrive， you can hear them being introduced to oth

39、ers an automatic review for you（5） When meeting a group of people， concentrate on remembering just two or three names Free yourself from remembering every one Few of the people in mass introductions expect you to remember their names Another way is to limit yourself to learning just first names Last

40、 names can come laterALimit the number of new names you learn at one timeBRecite and repeat in conversationCTell the truth that you dont knowDRemember names as many as possibleEGo earlyFAsk the other person to recite and repeat三、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）14（15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 When yo

41、u meet Esther Okade， she seems really like a （1） 10yearold child She loves dressing up as Elsa from Frozen（冰雪奇缘）， （2） Barbie toys and going to the park or shopping But what makes the British youngster stand out is the （3） that shes also a university student Esther， from Walsall， a town of the UK， is

42、 one of the countrys （4） college students The talented 10yearold girl （5） the Open University in January this year and is already top of the class Its so interesting， she says It was super easy My mom taught me （6） a nice way She adds， I want to finish the （7） in two years I want to have my own bank

43、 by the time Im fifteen years old （8） I like numbers and I like people and banking is a great way to help people And when people think her parents have （9） her into starting university early， Ester disagrees Esther （10） wanted to start when she was seven But her mom thought she was too young After t

44、hree years of （11） ， her mother Efe agreed to take the idea at last Esthers mother noticed her daughters natural ability for （12） shortly after she began homeschooling her when Esther was only three （13） ， Esthers parents took her into a private school But after a few short weeks， Esther cried out i

45、n tears and she said， I dont want to go back to that school They （14） dont let me talk! In the UK， you do not have to start school until you are five Education is not compulsory（义务 的 ）until that age so I thought OK， and （15） will be doing little things at home until then Maybe by the time shes five

46、she will change her mind said Esthers mother（1）A strangeB commonC braveD helpful（2）A putting onB waiting forC laughing atD playing with（3）A factB newsC reportD prize（4）A wildestB youngestC funniestD friendliest（5）A finishedB leftC enteredD owned（6）A inB byC withD on（7）A gameB courseC matchD report（8

47、）A becauseB ifC althoughD unless（9）A putB broughtC pushedD pulled（10）A finallyB properlyC especiallyD actually（11）A followingB teachingC askingD shopping（12）A toysB mathC dressesD music（13）A In factB So farC At firstD As usual（14）A onlyB stillC justD even（15）A IB weC youD they四、语法填空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，

48、共 10 分）15（10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（1 个单词），或括号内单词的正确形式 Have you ever heard of National Smile Month？ It started（1） the 14 th of May in the UK During this month， people （2） （make） to think about the importance of brushing their teeth， eating less sweet foods and going to see the doctor from time to tim

49、e The British（3） （be） famous for their bad teeth Even a dictionary has the expression British Smile， meaning Any smile with bad teeth （4） ， in America， the Hollywood Smile gets its name because American movie stars are so proud （5） （show） off their beautiful teeth But what about smiling in the UK？ D

50、o the British smile a lot，（6） do they look sad all the time？ It is said that the British dont often show their feelings But （7） （actual） it all depends on the situation For example， Britain doesnt allow smiling in passport （8） （photo） But if you are at a party， youll find everyone （9） （smile） happil

51、y and loudly So the British smile as （10） （many） as anyone else五、单词拼写（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）根据下列句子及所给首字母，写出各单词的完全形式（每空限填一词）16（1分）We all know that the dog has a strong s of smell17（1分）I am sorry to say that I cant s the time to help you18（1分）The film is w seeing It is educational， as well as funny19

52、（1分）B are often used in the school for writing on with chalks20（1分）Everyone is b with the ability to learn21（1分）P of sleep and enough exercise will help you grow well22（1分）Parents should educate their children to b well from a young age23（1分）The football player Mobapei becomes a new p for the French

53、 people this year24（1分）My sister was a from school because of her bad cold25（1分）The novel was t into many languages as soon as it came out六、书面表达（共 1 小题，共 15 分）26（15分）假如你是李玲，和美国的Peter是笔友在上次邮件中，他提到想了解中国的民间音乐， 以及餐饮礼仪文化现请你根据以下信息给Peter回信，告诉他有关情况Favorite music and instrument ： folk music； diziReasons ：Cul

54、tures （more than two）：1 Shake hands when meeting for the first time2 table manners 3 注意：1 邮件必须包括表格所有信息；2 词数： 80 左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计词数）Dear Peter，It was a really nice surprise to get your email I think its a great idea to keep writing to each other You told me that you like country musicIf you come to China， you can learn more about Chinese manners Look forward to receiving your letterYours， Li Ling2018-2019学年浙江省杭州市九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、听力（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分）第一节：听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位