职称英语考试课堂笔记综合类C级完型填空第2讲

1、职称英语考试课堂笔记综合类C级完型填空第2讲Public and private schools in the United StatesReligious and private schools receive little or no support from public taxes in the United States, and, as a result, are usually somewhat expensive to _1_, the large group of religious schools in America _2_ by the Roman Catholic C

2、hurch, while religious schools tend to be _3_ expensive than private schools, there are usually some fees.When there is free education available to all children in the United States, why do people _4_ money on private schools? Americans offer _5_ great variety of reasons for doing so, including the

3、desire of some parents to _6_ their children to schools _7_ classes tend to be smaller; or where religious in struction is in eluded as part of the educational system, or because _8_ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not _9_ high enough quality to meet their needs. Private schools

4、in the United States _10_ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of program that are offered to meet_11_ of certain students.The degree _12_ American parents are active in their childrens schools is often _13_ to people of other countries. Most schools have organizations _14_ of both parents and t

5、eachers, usually called RT.A. for parents-teacher association. They meet together to _15_ various matters concerning the school. Parents often give their time to help with classroom or after school activities.l.A. goB. attendC. take part irD. enroll2.A. were runB. runC. is runD. is running3.A. lessB

6、. moreC. ratherD. much4.A. spendB. payC. costD. take5.A. aB. theC. someD. /6.A. bringB. bringingC. sendD. sending7.A. whichB. whatC. in thatD. where8A toB. in C. of D. on 来源：考试大9. A. /B. in C. of D. on10. A. differB. varies C. extend D. differs11. A. the needsB. the satisfaction C. needsD. need12 A

7、on which B. to which C. which D.what13A surprise B. surprised C. surprising D.striking14. A. consistingB. comprising C. composingD. making up15. A. talk toB. comment C. discuss D.exchange答案及解析：1文童标题及文童结构分析：Public and private schools in the United StatesReligious and private schools receive little or

8、 no support from public taxes in the United States, and, as a result, are usually somewhat expensive to _1_, the large group of religious schools in America _2_ by the Roman Catholic Church, while religious schools tend to be _3_ expensive than private schools, there are usually some fees.When there

9、 is free education available to all children in the United States, why do people _4_ money on private schools? America ns offer _5_ great variety of reas ons for doing so, including the desire of some parents to _6_ their children to schools _7_ classes tend to be smaller; or where religious in stru

10、ction is in eluded as part of the educati onal system, or because _8_ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not _9_ high eno ugh quality to meet their needs. Private schools in the United States _10_ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of program that are offered to meet _11_ of c

11、ertain students.The degree _12_ American parents are active in their childrens schools is often _13_ to people of other countries. Most schools have organizations _14_ of both parents and teachers, usually called RT.A. for parents-teacher association. They meet together to _15_ various matters conce

12、rning the school. Parents often give their time to help with classroom or after school activities.2接看被选项解题：l. A. go B. attend C. take part in D. enroll1 Religious and private schools receive little or no support from public taxes2 . in the United States, and, as a result, are usually somewhat expens

13、ive to _1_,1B分析：抓住被选项特点：B , C和D ( vi/vt.)都是 及物性动词(动词短语),而只有A不是，由此排除Ao借助语法结 构：不定式结构to.与前面的schools有关，借助搭配判断B合适。考点：考察习惯搭配。attend/go to school/上学 attend a meeting/参力口会议;Attend a class/上课take part in (discussion, activities)/参力讨论 z j舌动等 enroll sb. in登记注册2. A. were run B. run C. is run D. is runningThe la

14、rge group of religious schools in America _2_ by the Roman Catholic Church.2. C分析：考点：考察主语谓语一致性原则。run: v.竞选，延伸向，控制，管理，冒(危险等)，操作e.g. ran for mayor/竞选市长e.g. This road runs to the next town./ix条路伸向临近的 个镇e.g. run the campaign 管理比赛e.g. run a risk 冒一次险e.g. run a machine 操作机器3. 3.A. less B. more C. rather D

15、. muchWhile religious schools tend to be _3_ expensivethan private schools, there are usually some fees.3. A分析：利用被选项特点：A和B是正反项。借助句意判 断A是答案。考点：考察while揭示的逻辑意义。4. A. spend B. pay C. cost D. takeWhen there is free education available to all children in the United States, why do people _4_ money on priva

16、te schools?4. A分析：考察近义词的搭配使用特点。Spend time/money on sth./in doing sth.Pay (money) for./Cost (sb.) money/time/5 A aB. the C. some D. /6.A. bring B. bringing C. send D. sending7A which B. what C. in that D. where8. A. toB. in C. of D. on9. A. /B. in C. of D. onAmericans offer _5_ great variety of reaso

17、ns for doing so, including the desire of some parents to _6_ their children to schools _7_ classes tend to be smaller; or where religious in struction is in eluded as part of the educational system, or because _8_ their opinion, the public schools in their area are not _9_ high enough quality to mee

18、t their needs.5. A.分析：考察定冠词的用法(固定搭配)a variety of = all kinds of6Co分析:考察语法及常见词的用法辨析。(固定搭配) a desire for sth.对.的渴望/ desire to do sth.渴望做比较:a wish to do sth.7Do分析:考察从句与主句之间逻辑关系。空格前是名词，空格后是从句,所以首先考虑定语从句结构。in that = because 因为& B.分析:考察固定搭配。in ones opinion = in the opinion of : 依据某人的观 点来看have a good opini

19、 on of on eself自视甚高；自信；自高自大have a high opinion (of sb. sth.)(对某人事)有很高的评 价have a low opinion (of sb. sth.)(对某人事)评价甚低； 轻视in ones own way 用方法9. C分析:考察常见介词的用法。of quality:优质的.of beauty:美丽的of all kinds:各种各样的10. A differ B varies C extend D. differs11. A. the needs B. the satisfaction C. needs D. needPriva

20、te schools in the United States _10_ widely in size, quality, and in the kind of program that are offered to meet _11_ of certain students.10. A.分析：考察主谓一致性原则（也涉及到习惯搭配结构）11. A分析：考察习惯搭配和定冠词的使用（该题也可借助上 文用词解答X12A on which B. to which C. which D. what13. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. stricken

21、The degree _12_ American parents are active in their childrens schools is often _13_ to people of other countries.12. B分析:考察习惯搭配和定语从句结构。13. C.分析：考察分词结构的使用。14. A. consisting B. comprising C. composing D. making upMost schools have organizations _14_ of both parents and teachers, usually called RT.A.

22、for parents-teacher association.14. A.分析：考察固定搭配结构consist of = be made up of = comprise = be composed of V由组成15. A. talk to B. comment C. discuss D. exchangeThey meet together to _15_ various matters concerning the school. Parents often give their time to help with classroom or after school activities.15. C.分析：考察习惯搭配。talk to sb. v找某人谈话 comment on st