译林版六年级英语下册6B U3 The healthy diet单元整合

1、6b unit 3 the healthy diet一 基础知识部分词组：1. like eating sweets 喜欢吃糖果3. drink a little water every day 每天喝一点儿水 5. a lot of rice 大量的米饭7. a few eggs 几个鸡蛋9. a healthy diet 健康的饮食11. eat a little rice 吃一点儿米饭13. eat a little at a time 一次吃一点儿15. much food 很多食物17. have to go to the supermarket 必须去超市 19. have som

2、e cola 喝（要，买）些可乐21. drink too much cola 喝太多可乐23. need a lot of rice 需要很多大米25. too heavy 太重27. want this big fish 想要这条大鱼句型：2. like drinking water 喜欢喝水4. some bread and milk 一些面包和牛奶 6. some fish and some meat 一些鱼和肉 8. every week 每周10. eat an egg 吃一个蛋12. like sweet food 喜欢甜食14. get out 出去16. in the fri

3、dge 在冰箱18. want to come with me 想和我一起去 20. take a small bottle 拿一个小瓶的 22. want this big fish 想要这条大鱼 24. take the big bag 拿那袋大的26. have a rest=take a rest 休息一下 28. in your meals 在你的膳食中1. what do you usually have for breakfast? i have some noodles. 你早饭通常吃什么？我吃些面条。2. what about lunch and dinner? for lu

4、nch and dinner, i often have a lot of rice, some meat and some vegetables.那么午餐和晚餐呢？对于午餐和晚餐，我经常吃大量的米饭，一些肉和一些蔬菜3. what does mary have for breakfast? she always has some bread, an egg and some porridge.玛丽早饭通常吃什么？她总是吃些面包，一个蛋和一些粥。4. my brother doesnt like drinking water. he only drinks a little water eve

5、ry day.我弟弟不喜欢喝水。他每天只喝一点儿水。5. are there any eggs in the fridge? yes, there are. 冰箱里有些蛋吗？是的，有。6. is there any milk in the glass? no, there isnt. 玻璃杯里有牛奶吗？不，没有。7. you can have some meat and fish in your meals. you can also have a few eggs every week.你们三餐可以吃些肉和鱼。你们每周也可以吃一些蛋。8. sweet food is nice, but it

6、 is not good for your teeth. dont eat too much.甜食很好吃，但对你们的牙齿不好。不要吃太多。9. yang ling likes sweet food too, but she eats a little at a time. 杨林也喜欢甜食，但她每次只吃一点儿。10. does yang ling have a healthy diet? yes, she does. 杨林的饮食健康吗？是的。11. can i have some cola? yes, but dont take the big bottle. 我可以喝些可乐吗？可以，但不要拿那

7、个大瓶的。12. you shouldnt drink too much cola. its bad for your health. 你们不应该喝太多可乐。它对你们的健康是不利的。 13. chinese people often have some porridge and steamed buns for breakfast. 中国人经常早饭吃粥和馒头。14. western people often have cereal, bread, eggs and sausages for breakfast.西方人经常早饭吃麦片，面包，蛋和香肠作为早餐。15. now they are go

8、ing home. 他们正打算回家。16. milk is good for your body. 牛奶对你的身体有益17. sweet food is nice, but it is not good for your teeth. 甜食虽然美味，但是对我们的牙齿是不好的。二 语法知识部分1. 可数名词和不可数名词的区分”“许多”: many , much ,a lot of, lots of。many + 可数，much+不可数， a lot of = lots of +可数或不可数。“一些”： some + 可数名词或不可数。“少，几个”：a few, a little, a few +

9、 可数， a little+ 不可数。2. 不可数名词饮料：milk, coffee, tea, water, juice食品： meat, beef (牛肉), bread, rice, food, ice cream , fish(鱼肉)sweets 是糖果, a sweet 一颗糖果，是可数名词，而 sweet food 是甜食，是不可数名词。3. 可数名词复数变化规则以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的+es classclasses; boxboxes; brushbrushes; watch-watches以辅音字母+y 结尾的变 y 为 ies familyfamilies;li

10、brarylibrariesstudystudies; hobbyhobbies; citycities;以元音字母+y 结尾的，+s 以 f 或 fe 结尾的，变 v+es 以 o 结尾的单词，大多数+es不规则变化单复数同形boyboys; toy toys; daydays; holiday-holidays knifeknives; thiefthieves; lifelives； videosmangomangoes; potatopotatoes; tomatotomatoes 特 例 ： pianopianos; photophotos; zoozoosbamboosmanmen

11、; womanwomen; footfeet; toothteeth; mousemice; child-childrenchinesechinese; japanesejapanese;fishfish; sheepsheep; people-people； radios;*另外 vegetables, noodles 都通常以复数形式出现。4.关于“健康”health 是名词，意思是健康，如“吃蔬菜对你的健康有好处。”eating vegetables is good for your health.healthy 是形容词，意思是健康的，用来修饰名词，如“健康的饮食”a healthy

12、diet, 健康的食物 healthy food 5. 本单元容易忽略的词：(1) take 表示拿，或者带去。如：拿一个小瓶的 take a small bottle现在下雨了，带把伞 its raining now, take an umbrella with you.(2)some 和 any 的用法, some 在一般疑问句和否定句中要改成 any, 但是征询别人意见并希望得到肯定答复时，疑 问句中的 some 不变，如 can i have some cola? would you like some coffee?三拓展练习部分一、选择（ ）1.i will have a _ ve

13、getables and a _ rice for dinner tonight.a. lot, little b. little, few c. few, little（ ）2.there isnt _ coffee in the cup.a. some b. much c. many（ ）3. here a lot of meat for the party.a. are b. is c. were（ ）4. there any water here just now? no.a. was b. were c. is（ ）5. there are buses on the road.a.

14、so much b. so many c. much so（ ）6. he has beef for lunch.a. a lot of b. few c. a few（ ）7. there is fish in the river.a. a b. lots of c. many（ ）8. my father has drinks every week ,but my mother .a. too many isnt b. too much doesnt c. too many doesnt （ ）9.there_ eight bags of rice in the kitchen this

15、morning.a. is b. are c. were（ ）10. there isnt _food in the fridge.a. some b. much c. many二、根据词的正确形式填空1. i _ (visit) my grandparents next sunday.2. he is asking yang ling how _ (get) there.3. what about_ (drink) some coffee?4. spring is coming. i need _ (buy) some clothes.5. i dont eat 6. id like som

16、e(some) food in the evening. (fish).7. yang ling and i (make) a salad now.8. yang ling (see)a play next week.7. dont make noise, my mother _ (sleep) in the bedroom. 10. su hai, _( keep) your schoolbag clean!11. the boy was _. he laughed _. (excited)11. you (finish)your homework last night? 13.his bedroom was very _( me