[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟73_1

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟73公共英语一级模拟73第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一幅图片。每句话读两遍。 下面请听这些句子。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A听力原文Of all the fruits, I like apples the best.2.答案:A听力原文John can play the guitar very

2、well.3.答案:C听力原文She ate some grapes.4.答案:B听力原文Ann is watching TV now.5.答案:C听力原文Last week we went to the zoo. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A听力原文Its sunny today今天阳光明媚。图片A符合题意。7.答案:C听力原文My father is a taxi drive我父亲是出租车司机。图片C符合题意。8.答案:A听力原文School is overThe children are going home now学校放学了，孩子们 正在往家走。图片A符合题意

3、。9.答案:B听力原文Ive never seen her wearing a skirt我从来没有见过她穿裙子。图片B符合题意。10.答案:B听力原文Orange juice is my favorite drink果汁是我最喜欢的饮料。图片B符合 题意。第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每段对话后有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 下面请听这些对话。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Is Diana in?A.Yes, she is.B.No, s

4、he isnt.C.We are not sure.答案:B听力原文M: Hello, can I speak to Diana?W: Im sorry. Dianas out for lunch.Q: Is Diana in?句意 戴安娜在吗?对话中的女士回答“对不起。她出去吃午饭了。”所以戴安娜不在。故B项正确。2. What does the woman mean?A.Shes not interested in history.B.Shes a history student.C.She will study history in the future.答案:C听力原文M: Why d

5、ont you study history?W: I will, but not now.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 女士的话是什么意思?对话中的男士问女士为什么不学历史。女士回答“会学的，但不是现在。”故C项正确。3. What does the woman mean?A.She will not go swimming with the man.B.She will go swimming with the man.C.She doesnt like swimming.答案:A听力原文M: Would yon like to go swimming wit

6、h me?W: Id love to, but Ive caught a cold.Q: What does the woman mean?句意 女士的话是什么意思?对话中的男士邀请女士和他一起去游泳。女士说她想去，但她感冒了。感冒当然不应该去游泳。故A项正确。4. Is Peter happy?A.Yes, he is.B.No, he isnt.C.We are not sure.答案:B听力原文W: Whats the matter, Peter? You dont look very happy?M: Im not. Im worried about my English.Q: Is

7、Peter happy?句意 彼得高兴吗?对话中的女士问“彼得，怎么了?你看起来不太高兴。”彼得回答“是的。我有些担心我的英语学习。”故B项正确。5. What does the woman want to do?A.Stop and take a rest.B.Keep going.C.Rest when she is tired.答案:B听力原文M: Would you like to stop for a rest now?W: Were almost at the top of the hill.Q: What does the woman want to do?句意 女士想做什么?对

8、话中的男士问女士是否需要休息一下，女士回答“我们就要到山顶了。”言外之意，她想一鼓作气爬到山顶。故B项正确。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What did the man have for lunch?A.Rice and fish.B.Porridge and eggs.C.Rice and dumplings.答案:A听力原文W: What about your three meals yesterday?M: I had a howl of porridge and two eggs for breakfast, two bowls of rice and some

9、fish for lunch, and some dumplings for supper.7. Which bicycle does Kate like?A.The black one.B.The green one.C.The blue one.答案:B听力原文M: I want to buy a bicycle for my son. I dont know which one to boy. Help me to decide, Kate.W: I like the green one, but I think you prefer the black bicycle.8. Where

10、 is Lucy?A.In the school.B.In her room.C.In the garden.答案:C听力原文M: Where are Lucy and Lily?W: Lucy is in the garden, and Lily is in her room.9. Whats the time now?A.6:15.B.6:35.C.6:45.答案:B听力原文W: Its six thirty. I must be off now.M: Oh! The clock is five minutes slow. You must hurry up, or youll be la

11、te.10. What are they going to do tomorrow?A.Play football.B.Nothing.C.Play volleyball.答案:C听力原文W: Sam, what are you going to do tomorrow?M: We are going to do nothing but play volleyball. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. Why is Ruth unhappy today?A.She forgot to do her homework.B.She didnt pass a test.C.She

12、couldnt answer her teachers question.答案:C听力原文M: Ruth seems very unhappy today.F: She failed to answer the teachers question in class.12. How much will the man pay for the hat?A.15 yuan.B.50 yuan.C.75 yuan.答案:A听力原文M: I want to buy this shirt and this hat.F: OK. This shirt is 50 yuan and the hat is 15

13、 yuan.13. Where does this dialogue take place?A.in a school,B.In a factory.C.in an office.答案:A听力原文F: As a student, we must study hard. But we often have too much to do. Sometimes I cant even finish my homework. Im worried that I cant finish my home-work. Im worried that I cant recite the text yet.M:

14、 Take it easy. Youll have some time to recite it, for the teacher is absent today.14. What did the woman do?A.She sold a computer.B.She bought a computer.C.She borrowed a computer.答案:B听力原文M: How much did you pay for your computer?F: Six thousand yuan.15. what will the woman do?A.Buy the ticket.B.Wat

15、ch a movie.C.Invite a friend.答案:B听力原文M: Will you see a film at Peoples, Cinema on Saturday?F: Yes, Ive already got the ticket.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. John failed his driving test and_made him unhappy.A.whichB.thisC.they答案:B精析 句意 约翰没有通过驾照考试，这件事令他不快。此题考的 是代词的用法

16、。句中this代表没有通过驾照考试这件事情，是单数概念。故 选项B正确。 知识拓展 this和that有时用来代替前面提到的名词、短语或从句，以避 免重复。 问题:2. It isnt my pen. Whose is it? Its _. A.heB.himC.his答案:C考查对名词性物主代词的掌握。答案为C。问题:3. Please lend me_money.A.a bit ofB.a fewC.a little of答案:A考查名词限定词。money为不可数名词，而a few用于修饰可数名词，a little在修饰名词时(它修饰不可数名词)不能再用of，因此本题只能选A。问题:4.

17、_ you are wrong, you should say sorry.A.ForB.SinceC.Or答案:B解析 本题考查连词。since表示“既然，由于，因为”，可放在句首或句中。for表示“因为”；不能放在句首，只能放在句中。问题:5. Li Lei quickly _ the stick _ him.A.passed, intoB.passed, on toC.pasted, on to答案:B解析 本句意为“李磊很快地把棍子传给他”。“把传给某人”用pass sthon to sb表示。问题:6. You want to get your book back, _ ?A.don

18、t youB.do youC.arent you答案:A解析 陈述句是肯定形式，其后的反意疑问句用否定形式，陈述句的谓语动词是一般现在时，反意疑问句的形式是“dont/doesnt+主语”。问题:7. This box is _ for meA.lightest enough, to carryB.light enough, to carry itC.light enough, to carry答案:C解析 enough修饰形容词或副词时，应放在形容词或副词之后，其后的不定式作结果状语，句子的主语是不定式的逻辑宾语，故不需加宾语。问题:8. Harvey is trying to get ou

19、t of trouble, just like the _ of us.A.anotherB.othersC.rest答案:C解析 本题考查代词。another表示二者或三者以上中的另一个；others表示两部分中的另一部分；rest和the搭配作代同时，表示所有其余的部分。根据句意，答案为C。问题:9. Do you know anything _ this film?A.forB.inC.about答案:C解析 本题考查介词。about 意为“关于”。问题:10. Many people want to read this book. So you_keep it for more tha

20、n two weeks.A.cantB.needntC.wont答案:A考查情态动词的否定式。cant指“不能”，needles指“不必”，wont表示“不会”。三个选项中A的语气最强，与题目中前一句指出的“许多人想看这本书”的意思(原因)正好对应。问题:11. The wind was very _ yesterday.A.largeB.strongC.heavy答案:B考查对large, strong, heavy三个形容词之间区别的掌握。答案为B。问题:12. When Linda was young, her parents died in an accident. So she wa

21、s _ by her aunt.A.grown upB.brought outC.brought up答案:C解析 grow up意为“长大；滋长”，bring out意为“公布，显露”，bring up意为“抚养，教育，发出”。本句意为“她被阿姨抚养长大”。显然应选 brought up。问题:13. The family name is the _ in China.A.first nameB.given nameC.middle name答案:A解析 本句意为“中国人的姓是名字的第一个字”。问题:14. Is there enough _ for me in the car?A.plac

22、eB.roomC.seat答案:B解析 本题考查近义词辨析。room作为“空间，地方”讲，是不可数名词；place是可数名词，意为“地方”；seat是可数名词，意为“座位”。问题:15. Neither Peter _ Jack works in this factory.A.orB.norC.either答案:B 解析 本题考查固定搭配。neither.nor.意为“和都不”；either.of.意为“或者或者”。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所组的A、B、C三个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 Most adults once studied at school,had c

23、lasses and did their homework every day. The same 1 is going on at school now. But it seems that 2 weekend homework 3 one problem for the modern students. All the students should agree that weekend homework should be abolished(取消). Its enough for them studying at school five days a week. They have 4

24、 interests. With homework to do on Saturdays and Sundays,when can they find 5 to help around the house,go and see a football or basketball game or a good film,join in family recreations, 6 just have a rest at home? Because of these other activities,the homework cant 7 until Sunday night. So their we

25、ekend homework is usually done in such a 8 that on Monday teachers are 49 and often threaten to fail the whole class of students because they know nothing about the lessons. If there were no weekend homework for the students to do, they would be happy to go to school on Monday 50 having a good rest

26、and to learn what the teachers teach. 1.A.thingB.schoolC.homework答案:A考查名词辨义与上下文理解。thing事情，东西；school学校；homework家庭作业。由于谓语是go on(继续)，且空格前有the same修饰，指的是前一句中所说的情况，因此只能用thing来概括。2.A.doB.doingC.done答案:B考查动词的非谓语形式。由句子结构可知，填入的词在句中作主语，而homework又是填入动词的宾语，因此填入表主动的现在分词形式doing。3.A.isB.wasC.are答案:A考查主谓一致性和时态。由于短文

27、的基本时态是现在时，而句中说明的又是the modern students(现代的学生)的情况，因此此处也应用一般现在时态。而句子主语是分词形式，看作单数，因此谓语动词也要用单数形式。4.A.a littleB.a lot ofC.much答案:B考查限定词。被修饰同interests在此用的是复数形式，表示的是“兴趣”，因此要用能修饰可数名词的a lot of。而a little和much都只用于修饰不可数名词。5.A.friendsB.timeC.money答案:B考查名词辨义与上下文理解。friend朋友；time：时间；moneyr钱。由上下文可以看出，这里指他们没有时间帮助做家务、看

28、球赛或电影等，因此选B。其余两项填入都不符合逻辑与常识。6.A.orB.andC.but答案:A考查连词与上下文理解。由于这里表示的是一种可选择的情况，且这一句前面出现了两个or，因此本题也应承前选or。7.A.be finishingB.finishedC.be finished答案:C考查动词语态。句子主语the homework是应填入动词的宾语，因此要用被动语态，选C。8.A.hourB.hurryC.word答案:B考查固定搭配与上下文理解。由句子结构分析，填入的词与in such a作句子的状语，而且在意思上应指“匆忙”，故选hurry，构成固定搭配in a hurry(匆忙地)。

29、注意，不要被such迷惑(such与后面的that构成固定搭配suchthat)。hour前不能用a，而in a word指“总之”。9.A.pleasedB.sorryC.unhappy答案:C考查形容同辨义与上下文理解。pleased高兴的，满意的；sorry抱歉的，内疚的；unhappy不高兴的，不快乐的。学生作业做得很潦草，老师当然会不高兴，因此答案是C。10.A.afterB.beforeC.when答案:A考查介词用法。由文意可知，having a good rest是在周末，时间上处于Monday之前，因此填入表示“之后”的after。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所

30、给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. differentB. happenC. repeatD. braveE. easyF. tryG. prefer1. not afraid of anything答案:D2. say or do again答案:C3. not difficult答案:E4. not the same答案:A5. like better答案:G第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A(Right)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say)三个判断中选出一个正确选项。 If you go to Hong Kong by air,you will

31、arrive at Kai Tak Airport. Because there was no suitable land,this was built out into the sea. it is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong. It is only a few miles from Guang Dong Province. The other city is Hong Kong itself.This is on an island an

32、d to get there from the mainland,you have to go by a ferry(渡船) through a tunnel(隧道) under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains; the cities occupy only about 10% of the area. The population of Hong Kong is over 4.5 million. 98% of these are Chinese. Its official languages are Chinese

33、and English. The currency is called the Hong Kong dollar. Because most of the people are Chinese, Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese cooking. Hong Kong has returned to China in 1997. 1. If you fly to Hong Kong, you will first arrive in Kowloon.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A题句意为“如果你坐飞机前往香港

34、，将首先到达九龙”。文章第一句即指出，如果坐飞机前往香港，将会到达Kai Tak Airport(启德机场)，然后在第三句指出该机场位于九龙(半岛)，因此题句是正确的。2. If you want to get to the city of Hong Kong from the mainland, you may go by car.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B题句意为“如果你想从大陆前往香港市区，可以坐汽车去”。文章第七句后一分句指出：to get there from the mainlandunder the sea，即从大陆去香港岛得从海底隧道坐摆

35、渡车过去，故题句错误。3. Hong Kong returned to China in 1997.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A题句意为“香港1997年回归中国”。与文章最后一句的意思相符，也可由常识直接得出正确的结论。4. Hong Kong dollar can be exchanged(兑换) freely in the international(国际) money market.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C题句意为“港元在国际货币市场上可以自由兑换”。短文中提到港元的地方是第一段最后一句，但该句并未涉及港元与

36、其他货币进行兑换的内容，因此题句应归入“未提及”。5. 2% of the Hong Kong population are English.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C题句意为“香港2%的居民是英国人”。文章提到香港居民的一处是第一段倒数第二句：The population of Hong Kongare Chinese(香港人口4500万，其中98%是中国人)。至于余下的2%是什么人，文章并未说明，因此题句应归入“未提及”。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给问题的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案。 Miss Green was goi

37、ng to give a lesson on Monday afternoon. But on Sunday night she was told that she had to go to an important meeting the next day at exactly the same time. No one can be in two places at the same time. What shall I do? she thought. But soon, she had an idea. At five to three on Monday afternoon Miss

38、 Green went to the classroom. There were about twenty students waiting for her. Im sorry, she told them. I wont be able to give my lesson today. The students looked surprised. Miss Creen went on, I have an important meeting. But though I cant be with you, my voice can. Then she put a small tape reco

39、rder (磁带录音机) on the desk. You see, Ive recorded (录音) my lesson and you can listen to it without me. Thinking that she did the right thing, Miss Green turned on the recorder and left. The meeting finished a little early. Miss Green decided to go back to her students. She stood outside the classroom,

40、listening to her voice. Then very quickly, she opened the door. To her surprise, the room was empty. As she looked around, she saw a lot of small recorders all listening to her lesson. Well, she thought, if I can be in two places at the same time, why cant they? 1. Miss Green had to _ .A.give a less

41、on B have a meeting C.both A andB.答案:C解析 根据第一段的意思，星期一下午Miss Green有一个会要参加，还有一节课要上。2. The students were surprised to know Miss Green _ .A.couldnt give the lessonB.would go to a meetingC.recorded her voice答案:A解析 根据第二段，学生们在Miss Green说她不能上课后表现出“惊奇”。3. Miss Green recorded her lesson, so _ when she was awa

42、y.A.the students could do the sameB.the students could teach themselvesC.the students could listen to it答案:C解析 参见第二段Miss Green说的最后一句话.and you can listen to it without me(这样你们就可以在我不在的时候听它)。4. When she returned from the meeting, Miss Green found _ her lesson.A.all her students listening toB.many recor

43、ders listening toC.every student recording答案:B解析 根据第三段意思，Miss Green回来后，只见教室里空无一人，许多录音机在“听”她的课。5. Miss Green thought _ .A.it was all right for her students to do the same as she didB.it was wrong for her students to leave the classroomC.her students were kind to leave so many recorders答案:A解析 根据第三段最后一

44、句的意思，Miss Green想：“我可以同一时间在两个地方，他们为什么不可以呢?”这是一种自嘲的说法，表明她没有怪学生。B曲解原意，C有失偏颇。 There is something that our bodies must not have. We do not want to have illness or disease. When we are ill, we stay in bed. We cant work and we cant play. We feel ill and we are unhappy. There is something that our bodies mu

45、st not have. We do not want to have illness or disease. When we are iii, we stay in bed. We cant work and we cant play. We feel iii and we are unhappy. One cause of illness and disease is dirt. Dirt causes illness. If we want to see how dirt causes disease, we need a microscope. When we look at some

46、 dirt through a microscope，we can see germsDirt is full of germs but they are too small to see without a microscopeThey are very，very small but they are aliveThey can go inside thingsWhen germs go inside fruit，the fruit becomes badWe cant eat itWhen germs get in side milk，the milk becomes sourWe cannot drink it When germs get inside our bodies，we become ill 6. We cant see _ in dirt with our eyesA.some dirty thingsB.little wormsC.living things答案:C详细解答 分析全文可知，C为最佳答案。7. The word“germ”mea