[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语一级模拟83

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语一级模拟83公共英语一级模拟83第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A、B、C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符合的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每句话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析He put his dictionary beside a cup of water.2.答案:B解析The girl is playing the piano.3.答案:A解析I do

2、nt like rainy days.4.答案:C解析She is talking to three boys and a girl.5.答案:C解析He is drinking Coca Cola. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:A解析The baby was born on June the 22nd.7.答案:C解析I often have two boiled eggs for breakfast.8.答案:A解析The dogs are running after the cat.9.答案:A解析I like the blouse you bought me.1

3、0.答案:A解析I usually go to school by bike.第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A、B、C三个选项中选出答案，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一问题及其选项。每段对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where are they talking?A.In a hospital.B.In a school.C.In a library.答案:C解析M: Can I borrow that book, please?W: Yes, but you have to ret

4、urn it on time.2. What is the man?A.A driver.B.A cake maker.C.A teacher.答案:B解析M: What size and color of a cake do you need?W: Well, exactly the same as the one you are making now.3. What has the woman done to her hair?A.Had her hair cut.B.Tied her hair up.C.Washed her hair.答案:B解析M: How pretty you ar

5、e with your new hair style! Where did you make it?W: Oh, thanks. I just tied it up at home all by myself.4. When are they probably going back from the trip?A.Today.B.Next week.C.Tomorrow.答案:C解析W: I want to go back to deal with my work.M: OK. I will buy the ticket tomorrow and we can start off then.5

6、. What is the woman going to do?A.Go to the bank.B.Go to the shop.C.Go to the hospital.答案:B解析M: Could you please buy some cigarettes for me?W: My pleasure. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. Where are they?A.In a school.B.In an office.C.In a cinema.答案:B解析W: Mr. Lee, there is a man waiting for you at the meetin

7、g room.M: Oh, take him to me then.7. What does the man want to drink?A.Coffee.B.Tea.C.Orange juice.答案:C解析M: The coffee is terrible. Id like to have some juice.W: OK.8. What will the woman probably do?A.To buy books.B.To borrow books.C.To read books in the library.答案:C解析M: Have you ever read anything

8、 about Chinese history?W: Yes, just a little. I want to read more about it. But I never buy or borrow any book. There are many books in our library, and I usually read there.9. What are they talking about?A.The weather.B.Work.C.Money.答案:B解析W: Why are you working so late, Jack?M: Oh, Im trying to fin

9、ish the work report on time.10. When did the man leave school?A.Three years ago.B.More than three years ago.C.In 2006.答案:B解析W: Excuse me. Are you a student?M: No, I have left school for years, maybe more than three years. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. What do we know about the woman?A.She is ill.B.She is

10、 a doctor.C.Her child is ill.答案:A解析M: Hi, Susan. Its a surprise to see you here, in the hospital. Whats the matter with you?W: Oh, I have got a headache for days.12. Who is making the call?A.Jane.B.Jack.C.The woman.答案:C解析M: Hello, this is Jack. Who is that speaking?W: Hello, this is Jenny from Beiji

11、ng.13. What does the woman mean?A.She has bought a dress.B.She has made a dress.C.She has been given a dress.答案:C解析M: Jane, you look wonderful in the new dress.W: Thank you. This is a birthday present from my boyfriend.14. What is the woman going to do next?A.Making a phone call.B.Going to a meeting

12、.C.Hanging up the phone.答案:C解析M: Thank you. Ill call her later.W: OK. I will leave her a message. See you.15. Why is John late for the meeting?A.Because he got up late.B.Because he has had his leg hurt.C.Because he didnt catch the right bus.答案:C解析M: Im sorry. I have tried to be early. But I got a wr

13、ong bus.W: I thought you stayed up late again!第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. Mrs. Green is ill. Please send _a doctor.A.toB.withC.for答案:C考查词组固定搭配。send to表示“送往、派往”的意思；send for表示“派人去请、派人去叫、派人去拿”。根据句子意思，C为正确选项。问题:2. Uncle Wang _ us some flowers every week.A.bringingB.b

14、ringsC.bring答案:B考查时态的用法。根据句子意思，应用一般现在时。第三人称单数作主语时，谓语动词要有变化，因此，B为正确选项。问题:3. These two bags are very good. You can choose _ of them.A.bothB.eachC.either答案:C考查词义辨析。each表示“每一个”；both意思是“两者都、双方”；either是表示“在两个中任选一个”，根据句子意思，只能在两个中选取一个。所以，C项为正确选项。问题:4. _family often have _lunch together.A./, /B.The, theC.The

15、, /答案:C考查定冠词的用法。根据句子意思，这家人是特指某一家。表示用餐，一般不加定冠词。所以，最佳选项为C。问题:5. Oh, its _. Lets go to the cinema together.A.the quarter to eightB.a quarter to eightC.an quarter to eight答案:B考查时间表达方法。在用英语表示一刻钟时，用a quarter来表示。因此，B项是正确选项。问题:6. Excuse me, where is _ shop? Its over there, just across the street. A.a nearer

16、B.the nearestC.a nearest答案:B考查形容词的正确表达方法。根据语义，要找最近的商店。所以，B是正确选项。问题:7. Tom, you_ take that mistake again. I wont, Sir. A.needntB.mustntC.wont答案:B考查情态动词用法。must表示“必须、准许、旨定”；neednt是“没必要”；mustnt表示“不准”；wont意思是“不可、不会”。根据对话内容，B项符合题意。问题:8. Young people enjoy _pop music.A.listen toB.to listen toC.listening to

17、答案:C考查一些动词的惯用法。有些动同，例如finish，enjoy，suggest等，在作谓语时，后面只能接名词或v-ing。因此，C项是正确选项。问题:9. It_ hours to do the work. No, it wont. A.has takenB.will takeC.is taking答案:B考查一般将来时的用法。根据句意，不定式表示要做的事情。所以，要用一般将来时，B项为正确选项。问题:10. We _ up, and we are not children any longer.A.grewB.growC.have grown答案:C考查现在完成时的用法。句子说我们不再

18、是孩子了，表明我们已经长大了。因此， C项为正确选项。问题:11. Trucks_ all kinds of goods here and there.A.carryB.takeC.bring答案:A考查近义词辨析。carry表示“携带、运输”；take表示“拿、取”；bring表示“带来、拿来”。根据题意，A为正确选项。问题:12. Find out_ they are going to attend the party this evening and ask _we may join them.A.whether, thatB.where, whetherC.what, if答案:B考查

19、复合句连词的用法。根据句意，B项为正确选项。问题:13. I prefer fish_ chicken.A.forB.onC.to答案:C考查动词固定搭配。preferto是固定搭配，表示“更喜欢”。所以，选C。问题:14. Mr. Smith took the job, _he did it very well.A.soB.andC.for答案:B考查复合句连词用法。so表示结果；for表示原因。根据句意，均不合适。这是一个并立复合句，所以，B项正确。问题:15. Our teacher always makes us _hard.A.to workB.workC.working答案:B考查

20、动词不定式的使用。有些动词如make，let，have等，后面只能跟不带to的不定式，作宾语补足语。因此，正确选项是B。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 In January Mary 1 by the Beauty Company 2 a secretary. In March she was sent to college 3 computer science. 4 April she was given a raise. Just four months 5 , she became the department hea

21、d. In October she was given 6 raise. In November she was interested in working in the companys office 7 New York. And in December she was given the new job and went to the United States to begin work. Mary certainly has had a very exciting 8 . She 9 believe all the wonderful things that have happene

22、d to her since she was hired just 10 months ago. 1.A.was hiredB.hiredC.is hired答案:A 考查被动语态。根据文章内容，A项符合题意。2.A.forB.ofC.as答案:C 考查介词词义辨析。as表示“作为”；of表示“属于”；for表示“为目的”，因此，正确选项为C。3.A.studyB.studyingC.to study答案:C 考查不定式的用法。句中“to study”表示日的，作状语。根据全文意思，C为正确选项。4.A.OnB.InC.By答案:B 考查表示时间的介词用法。表示具体某一天或一个星期的某一天，用

23、“on”；表示“到为止”，则可用“by”；表示年、月、季节，用“in”。因此正确选项为B。5.A.laterB.afterC.before答案:A 考查词义辨析。later表示“后来、晚些时候”；after表示“在后”；before表示“在以前”。根据文意，正确选项为A。6.A.otherB.anotherC.the other答案:B 考杏语意推理。结合前面提到在四月得到一次提升，那么在十月又得到一次提升。所以，B项是正确选项。another表示“另次、再一次”；other是“其他的”；the other则表示两个中的“另一个”。7.A.toB.onC.in答案:C 考查表示地点的介词用法。

24、to表示“去地方”；on表示“在上”，如，在船上(on a ship)；in表示“在某个地方，如，在某个城市、国家等”文中表示在纽约，因此，C项符合题意。8.A.dayB.yearC.month答案:B 考查逻辑判断。根据文章讲述，玛丽在进公司后得到深造的机会，并几次得到提升，这些好事不是发生在某一天，也不是在某一个月。所以，B项是正确选项。9.A.couldB.canC.cant答案:C 考查语意判断。玛丽在一年中好事连连，一般说是件想不到的事情。所以，选C才使文章意思通顺。10.A.nineB.twelveC.eleven答案:B 考查对全文的理解。根据文章介绍，玛丽在一月被录用；在文章的

25、末尾说到在十二月，玛丽要去美国工作。因此，B项是正确选项。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上栏所给选项中选出与下栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. telephoneB. ticketC. radioD. weekendE. waterF. umbrellaG. food1. Thats what people spend after working days.答案:D(A：电话；D：票；C：收音机；D：周末；E：水；F：雨伞；G：食品。)2. Thats what people speak to.答案:A3. Thats what people need when they are thir

26、sty.答案:E4. Thats what people use on rainy days.答案:F5. Thats what people show before entering a cinema.答案:B第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A(Right.)、B(Wrong)、C(Doesnt Say.)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 26-meter-tall Yao Ming made his NBA debut (初次登台) on October 23, 2002 and got 6 points for the Houston Rockets in the game. The

27、next day, he got 13 points in another game. Most people think that Yao Ming is a born basketball player. But Yao said, When you watch it on TV, it looks very easy. But when you are playing in the NBA, it is really not so easy. He said that joining the Houston Rockets was a new start and a new challe

28、nge. I hope that through very hard work I can make everyone happy and help the Rockets win more games, he said. Yao Ming speaks some English. Both he and his teammates can understand each other. They dont think there is a language problem. While Yao Ming faces this new challenge, the people of Houst

29、on have shown great interest in him and they hope Yao Ming will bring new energy (活力) to the Rockets. The team has started having lessons to learn more about China, and n/any people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese. 1. Yao Ming got 13 points on October 24, 2002 for the Hou

30、ston Rockets.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A根据文章第一段可知姚明于2002年10月23日初次亮相NBA，得6分，第二天，得 13分，故选A。2. Most people think Yao Ming was a great basketball player before he was born.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B 第二段第一行“a born basketball player”意为一名极有大赋的篮球运动员，故选B。3. Yao Ming said playing football in the

31、NBA was much easier than watching the game on TV.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B 根据第二段“But Yao said，When you watch it on TV，it looks very easyBut when you are playing in the NBA，it is really not so easy”可知打球赛要比看球赛难多了，此句意思正好相反，故选B。4. Yao Ming always uses body language to make himself understood.A.R

32、ight.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B 根据第三段“Yao Ming speaks some EnglishBoth he and his teammates can understand each other”可知姚在语言交流方面没有困难，并不全靠肢体语言，故选B。5. Yao Ming made the people of Houston have interest in China.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A根据第三段“The team has started having lessons to learn more abou

33、t China，and many people who work for the Rockets have learned to speak some Chinese”可知火箭队开始教授一些有关中国的知识，还有些成员甚至已开始学习中文，这一切都是因为姚加入了这一球队，故选A。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 1. When does the plane leave for Milan?A.At 14:35.B.At 3:05.C.At 11:30.答案:C 根据第三张信息卡“departure”意为离开，故选C。2. If you want to h

34、ave fun and watch displays, youd better call_.A.024 46364148.B.8610 64622288.C.010 67661423.答案:A 根据第二张信息卡“Fun Day”意为“开心的一天”；“meet the animals”观看动物；“rides”乘观光车；“Displays”展览，故选A。3. What does Yang Kai probably do?A.A hotel manager.B.A postman.C.A book seller.答案:C 根据第一张信息卡可知“Yang Kai”来自“Peoples Educatio

35、n Press Beijing Teaching Material Centre”人民教育出版社北京教材中心，“book seller”意为图书经销商，故选C。4. If you travel to Beijing, youd better stay in_.A.13 Building Fangchengyuan, FangzhuangB.No. 2 Beisanhuan East Road, Chaoyang DistrictC.Southdene答案:B 根据第四张信息卡可知“Zhonglu Hotel”Zhonglu宾馆位于“No2 Beisanhuan East Road，Chaoya

36、ng District”朝阳区北三环东路2号，故选B。5. What can you learn from www. ctsplaza, com?A.The prices of air tickets.B.The lists of teaching materials.C.The information of booking a hotel.答案:C 根据第四张信息卡可知“wwwetsplaza,com”为“Zhonglu Hotel”的网址，故选C。 There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world. But only a few

37、of them are very important. English is one of these. Many, many people use it, not only in England and the USA, but also in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 people speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a foreign language. Many millions o

38、f people are trying to do so. Is it easy or difficult to learn English? Different people may have different answers. Have you ever noticed ads (广告) of this kind in the newspapers or magazines? Learn English in six weeks, or give your money back . . ., easy and funny ., Our records and tapes help you

39、 master English in a month. Of course, it never happened quite like this. The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should remember that we all learned our own language well when we were children. If we could learn English in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Th

40、ink of what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. So it is hard to say that learning English is easy. We must do a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and takes much time. Good teachers, records, tapes, books, and dictionaries will be helpful, but th

41、ey cannot do the students work for them. 6. How many languages are very important in the world?A.Many.B.A few.C.About 1,500.答案:B 根据第一段第一行“But only a few of them are very important”可知只有少数语言较为重要，故选B。7. Which countries use English as their mother tongue?A.Japan and Italy.B.China and France.C.England an

42、d America.答案:C 根据第一段第二行“Many，many people use it，not only in England and the USA，but also in other parts of the world”可知英语是英、美的母语，故选C。8. What does the writer think of the ads in the newspapers or magazines?A.He believes what the ads said.B.He thinks the ads must be very expensive.C.He thinks the ads never turned out true.答案:C 根据第一段最后一句“Of course，it never happened quite like this”可知事实从来不会那样，故选C。9. Which language is easy to learn?A.The