大学体验英语第二版答案

1、大学体验英语第二版答案 【篇一：大学体验英语 2 课后答案 +原文】.the group elected( 选举) one of its members to be their spokesperson. 2.wage increases are being kept to a minimum( 最小量 ) in manycompanies because of the economic depression. 3.the engineering profession now has many distinct( 分开的)branches.4.now that you are 13 you s

2、hould have more sense of responsibility( 责任).5.students usually pursue( 从事) one or more of the subjects ，which they have studied at “a”l，e vseul ch as art ，drama ，english ，music ，etc.6.we need to make sure that we exploit( 利用) our resources as fully as possible.7.congress is considering measures to

3、restrict( 限制) the sale of cigarettes. 8.college courses should be designed to equip( 使具备 )studentwith knowledge and skills to help them survive in modernsociety.9.the local government granted( 授予) $1.1 million so that the old theatre could be taken down and rebuilt.10.for his achievement in the medi

4、cal field, the mayor awarded( 授予) him a medal of merit.11.i am absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper version( 版本)of12.the bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific publications( 出版物). 13.if you want to open a file click( 点击) twice on the icon for it. 14.to their disappointment ，the t

5、hieves were spotted( 发现)bythe police at the moment they were entering the bank . 15.during world war ii, many refugees ( 难民) fled to the unitedstates.16.they have update a lot of entries ( 条目) in the most recent edition of the dictionary.17.despite financial ( 财政) difficulties ，they did not find the

6、life in london unpleasant. 18.after a lot of part-time jobs ，john finally got a full-time ( 全职的) position.19.in your report ，you should give a detailed ( 详细的 ) description of the whole incident. 21. company loyalty made him turn down many attractive ( 吸引人的) ler s fascination (着迷) with m

7、edieval art dates from her childhood.23.his statement ( 声明) that he had nothing to do with the affair was greeted with some suspicion.24.there are good novelists ，despite ( 不管) the terrible flood of bad novels and poor work.25.the shops are well stocked with food ，clothing and otherconsumer items (

8、件).26.something is worrying me ，but i can t define表( 露) exactly what it is.27.she had a clear image ( 形象) of how she would look intwenty years time.28.the agency is more concerned ( 关注) with making arty ads than understanding its clients.29.the dead soldier was identified only by his uniform andpers

9、onal belongings ( 财物).30.food and clothing are the bare necessities ( 必需品 ) of life.31.the driver gave a signal ( 信号) that he was going to turnright.32.it was reported that 41 people were killed in a plane crash (坠毁) in himalayas last week. 33.the ship s captain radioed that i t was in distress ( 危险

10、). 34.the skaters moved over the ice with a smooth ， effortlessgrace ( 优雅自然 )35.the bomb was taken away and the soldiers exploded ( 引爆) it at a safe distance from the houses.36.they were on their way to the union canal when their carwas involved in a collision ( 碰撞) with a truck.37.the central bank

11、lowered ( 降低) interest rates by 2 percent.38.he beamed ( 面露) a cheerful welcome as he opened thedoor for the distinguished guest.39.he used to scatter ( 分散) his toys all over the floor and i had to pick them up.40.the destruction ( 毁灭) of the world s forests concerns everyone in some way.41. the eco

12、nomy in that country was sinking ( 陷入) deeper and deeper into crisis.42.my father was a historian and his specially ( 专业) was the history of germany.43.they decided to close the museum purely ( 纯粹的 ) and simply because it cost too much to run.44.the local government has decided on new measures todis

13、courage ( 劝阻) car use in support of public transportation.45.it s pretty unlikely (不可能 ) th at they ll turn up now，it s nearly ten o clock.46.the interchange of ideas aids an understanding of groupdynamics ( 动力). 47.she says it s a good film and recommends ，it to all herfriends ，though she hasn t ac

14、tually ( 实际上 ) seen it. 48.stop shouting and let s discuss this reasonably ( 适当的 ).49.people now have perceived ( 理解，领悟到 ) that green issuesare important to our future.50.kathy and eric run this small hotel as a “exten扩d展ed的( )home”，which should give you a good idea of the atmosphere of warmth and h

15、ospitality there.51.the audience cheered and clapped ( 鼓掌) enthusiastically as curtain came down.52.tom expects to defend ( 卫冕) her title successfully in the next olympics.53.would you quit ( 离开) your job if you inherited lots of money from your parents. 54.jack has spent years in the development an

16、d perfection ( 完美) of his wine-making techniques. 55.as an advanced journalist, she has interviewed ( 采访)celebrities and political leaders on her radio program for over25 years. 56.according to a survey ( 调查) of 1000 city residents ，garbage collection is the city service people like most. 57.the rep

17、ort managed to get a exclusive ( 独家报道 ) interviewwith the prime minister. 58.weve had to build some cupboards to give us morestorage ( 保存) space. 59. “i ve always found german cars very reliable ，”heobserved ( 评论) in the newspaper column.60.a team of sports journalists was sent to germany to cover (

18、报道) the 2006 world cup.61.you have to be a born optimist ( 乐观) to be able to do this hard job and not despair.62.economic reconstruction ( 重建) in the country must begin with the recovering of agricultural production.63.her speech failed to sway ( 改变) her colleagues into supporting the plan.64.jack n

19、ever allowed himself to be bullied into doing anything that went against principles ( 原则).65.i felt disgusted and wondered how i could ever have been so gross ( 不雅).66.the director insisted that the conditions of the contract should be fulfill ( 完成) exactly.67.trade union representatives are chosen

20、by elections ( 选举)， all the members have a vote. 68.the doctor who performed the surgery ( 外科手术 ) gaveaikman 85% chance of full recovery by september. 69.mother was a pillar ( 支柱) of strength to us when oursituation seemed hopeless.70.the students complained about the rigid ( 严格的) rules and regulati

21、ons at the school.71.the reason i didn t do well in my exams was that i just didn they decided have adequate ( 令人满意的 ) time to prepare. 72. it is vitally ( 极其) important that we get extra funding forthe project.73. ms. robbins was caught delivering a copy of a confidential document ( 文件) to a newspa

22、per reporter.74.the quick distribution ( 传播) of the virus caused greatdamage to the network system across the country. 75.traffic noise ，pollution ，huge concrete building how canpeople survive in a(n) urban ( 城市) area!76.the film has identified 60 potential ( 潜在的) customers at home and abroad.77.i v

23、e had continual ( 连续不断的 ) problems with this car ever since i bought it! 78.a computer virus may hide in a computer s memory ，calling up and infecting ( 感染) each of the machine s data filesin turn. 79.he says he ll stop supplies getting in ，but it s just anempty threat ( 威胁) because there are many o

24、ther suppliers. 80.a(n) updated ( 更新的 ) version of the software will beavailable within six months.81.she is now concentrating on a career( 事业)as a fashion designer.82.when i went for my first interview( 面试)for this job i arrived extremely early.83.police insisted that michael did not follow the cor

25、rect procedure( 步骤)in applying for a visa.84.we organized a exhibit( 展览)of recent books upon constant requests from the readers.85.the newspaper publishes a profile( 个人信息 )of a leading sportsman every week.86.you will spend lots on clothes if you always follow the fashion( 时尚).87.we were very sympat

26、hetic with the sufferings of the flood victims( 受灾者 ).88.they are going to make an important decision that will affect( 影响)the company s future.89.the essential means( 方法)of transport for the islanders remained the rowboat.90.the consumption( 消费)of beer did not go down when the tax on it was raised.

27、91.the crew( 全体机务人员 )are paid to do all the work on the ship.92.you d be a fool not to embrace( 将要去 )an opportunity asgood as that. 93.the horse reared( 急剧拉高 )up it heard the gun shot. 94.the general election ，originally scheduled( 时间定于 )for 29thseptember ，is to be postponed until december.95.the fl

28、ower show was graced( 优美)by the presence of thequeen. 96.rebecca was ，without question ，the most capable( 有能力的)technician on the team. 97.the company claims( 声称)that their product “makes youthin without dieting ”.98.your teacher can give you guidance( 指导)on choosing a career and writing a job applic

29、ation.99.the situation made it more difficult for management to motivate( 开发)workers. 100.his books have sold in the thousands , but from a literarystandpoint( 立足点 )they aren t really very good. 101.i have the hateful( 厌烦的 )duty of telling mrs. jones that herson hasbeen killed102.the report strongly

30、 criticizes( 批判)the police for filing to dealwith the problem. 103.the capital at washington is where conference( 国会)meets.104.violence is the cancer( 毒瘤)of modern society. 105poor jim ！in order to pay his debts , he s been workingtremendously( 极其)hard.106.we encounter ( 遭遇) a serious setback when t

31、wo members of the expedition were injured. 107.many forms of cancer can be cured if detected ( 发现) early.108.the us open will be transmitted ( 传播) live via satellite. 109.great effort have been made by the local authority tocombat pirated( 盗用的 )video tapes.110.the hurricane katrina inflicted( 使遭受 )w

32、idespread damage on people in new orleans二、 短语填空1.the organization provides information on health issues tothe public at large( 整个) 2.on the basis of ( 依据)what the minister says ，we will learnwhether the government s thinking has advanced.3. i d like to say a word or two in support of( 支持) his propo

33、sal. 4.in response to your advertisement in the bedfordshirereporter ，i am writing to apply for( 申请)the post of secretary.5.our company is aiming at( 致力于 )50% increase in production this year. 6.marta combed through( 彻底搜查 )a box of old photographs ，looking for th e baby s portrait. 7.the cost of the

34、 house may be lower than we first thought ;but in any case( 不管怎样 )it will still be beyond our reach. 8.the struggle between the drug company and the governmentover prices finally ended in( 以?.结束)a satisfactory settlement. 9.he was said to have been bright at school and most certainlybound for( 准备到?的

35、) university.【篇二：大学体验英语课文翻译及课后习题翻译答案】rd university 牛津大学 oxford university is the oldest university in britain and one ofthe worlds most famous institutions of higher learning. oxforduniversity was established during the 1100s. it is located inoxford, england, about 80 kilometers northwest of london.

36、 牛津大学是英国最古老的大学，也是世界最著名的高等学府。牛津大学始建于 12 世纪。它位于英格兰的牛津，在伦敦西北约 80 公里处。 the university has over 16,300 students (1999-2000), almost aquarter of these students are from overseas and more than 130nationalities are represented. it consists of 35 colleges, plusfive private halls established by various religi

37、ous groups. threeof the five private halls are for men only. of the colleges, st.hildas and somerville are for women, and the rest are for menand women. 牛津大学有 16,300 多名学生（ 1999 2000 ），其中留学生占将近四分之一。他们来自 130 多个国家。牛津大学有 35 个学院，还有 5个由不同宗教团体建立的私人学院。 5 个私人学院中，有 3 个只招男生。学院中，圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生，其他均为男女兼收。 at oxf

38、ord, each college is a corporate body distinct fromthe university and is governed by its own head and fellows.most fellows are college instructors called tutors, and the restare university professors and lecturers. each college managesits own buildings and property, elects its own fellows, andselect

39、s and admits its own undergraduate students. theuniversity provides some libraries, laboratories, and otherfacilities, but the colleges take primary responsibility for theteaching and well-being of their students. 牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体，由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。部分管委会成员都称为导师的学院教师，其余的是 大学教授和讲师。每个学院管理自己的房产和资产，遴选自己

40、的管委会，选择和招收自己的本科生。大学提供某些图书馆、实验室和其他设施，但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。 each student at oxford is assigned to a tutor, who supervisesthe students program of study, primarily through tutorials.tutorials are weekly meetings of one or two students with theirtutor. students may see other tutors for specialized instructio

41、n.they may also attend lectures given by university teachers.students choose which lectures to attend on the basis of theirown special interests and on the advice of their tutors.牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师，他主要通过辅导课监督学生的 学习。导师每周和 1 到 2 名学生见面一次，学生如需专业指导，还可以去约见其他的导师，也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。 the un

42、iversity, not the individual colleges, grants degrees. thefirst degree in the arts or sciences is the bachelor of arts withhonors. oxford also grants higher degrees, diplomas, andcertificates in a wide variety of subjects.学位由大学授予，而不是各个学院。最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予最高的学位，颁发文凭和证书。 the rhodes schol

43、arship program enables students from theunited states, canada, and many other nations to study atoxford for a minimum of two years. the british governmentgrants marshall scholarships to citizens of the united statesfor study at oxford and other universities that are located inbritain.罗兹德奖学金面向美国、加拿大和

44、很多其他国家的学生，为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。英国政府为在牛津和其他英国境内的 大学里求学的美国公民提供马歇尔奖学金。 the competition for scholarships and grants is, however,extremely strong and there are usually strict requirements.students should check carefully that they are eligible to applyfor a particular scholarship before making an application

45、asmost of the schemes are restricted to certain nationalitiesand/or programs. 然而，奖学金和助学金的竞争极其激烈，而且通常要求很严。学生们在申请某一项奖学金之前应仔细核查是否有资格，因为多数奖学 金对学生国籍和（或）课程都有限制。 the students and staff at oxford are actively involved in over55 initiatives (2001), including visits to more than 3,700schools and colleges, to

46、encourage the brightest and beststudents to apply to oxford, whatever their background. 牛津师生员工积极参与主动招生的活动， 2001 年这种活动有 55 项以上，包括走访 3,700 所中学，以鼓励优秀学生报考牛津大学，而不管其背景如何。 the university has been named the uks most innovativeuniversity in the launchit 2001 competition, which aimed todiscover which british

47、university has demonstrated thegreatest achievements in innovation and enterprise across thebroadest range of activity. in the national teaching qualityassessment exercises for 2000, oxford was awarded top marksin six out of ten subjects assessed.在 2001 年度的创新竞赛中，牛津大学被授予英国最具创新精神的大学称号。该竞赛旨在发现哪一所英国大学在最

48、广的领域内取得了 创新和进取的最大成就。在 2000 年全英教学质量评估中，牛津在所评估的 10 个科目中有 6 科得分高居榜首。 oxford, stanford and yale universities have recently becomepartners in a joint distance learning venture, the alliance forlifelong learning, which will provide online courses in the artsand sciences.牛津、斯坦福和耶鲁三所大学最近合作开发了 远程学习项目终生学习联盟，该

49、项目将提供文科和理科的在线课程。 the mission of oxford is to aim at achieving and maintainingexcellence in every area of its teaching and research,maintaining and developing its historical position as a world-class university, and eiching the international, national, andregional communities through the fruits of it

50、s research and theskills of its graduates. 牛津的使命是在教学和研究的各个领域达到并保持领先地位，保持和加强其世界名校的历史地位，通过其研究成果和毕业生的技能促进地区、全国和全球的发展。 in support of this aim the university will provide the facilitiesand support for its staff to pursue innovative research byresponding to developments in the intellectual environmentand

51、society at large; and promote challenging and rigorousteaching which benefits from a fruitful interaction with theresearch environment, facilitating the exchange of ideasthrough tutorials and small-group learning and exploiting theuniversitys resources in its libraries, museums, and scientificcollec

52、tions, to equip its graduates to play their part at anational and international level.为了实现这个目标，学校将针对知识环境和整个社会发展的需要，为员工提供进行创新研究所需的设施和支持；提倡既富革新精神又严格认真的教学，使教学与研究环境卓有成效地互动从而推动教学；通过导师指导和小组学习加速思想的交流，通过开发学校图书馆、博物馆以及科学收藏方面的资源，使毕业生能在国内和国际上一展身手打下基础。unit2 your dream job: a click away 鼠标轻点，美梦成真 less than a mont

53、h from graduation day, theresa smith ofnorthwestern university in evanston, illinois, had yet to find theright job. the career placement center referred the liberal-artsmajor to job-trak, an internet site listing 45,000 entry-levelpositions. smith selected four keywords: chicago, business, marketing

54、and full-time. immediately she found 45 jobs meeting hercriteria, including one as an assistant to an administrator atthe university of chicago s business school. four weeks latershe was hired at a starting salary of $32,000. 史密斯选择了四个关键词： chicago （芝加哥）， business （商务），marketing （营销）， full time （全职）。她

55、马上就找到 45个工作合乎她的标准，其中一个是芝加哥商业学院行政助理。四个星期以后，她得到了这份工作，底薪 32,000 美元。 “i had no training, ” says smith, “but the internet wasextremely easy to use. i d never have known about this jobwithout it. ”“我没有受过任何训练， ”史密斯说， “但因特网使用很简单。要是没有因特网，我根本不会知道有这份工作。 ” in 1996, the rockville, md., resident came across anemp

56、loyment site named careerbuilder. he had just beenpromoted to director of marketing for a company thatproduces tradeshow exhibits and wasn t looking for a job. butcurious, he decided to “give itray. ”他住在马里兰州的罗科维尔， 1996 年无意中进到一个招聘网站careerbuilder 。他在一家生产商展展品的公司工作，刚被提升为营销总管，并不想换工作。但是出于好奇心，他决定 “试试看 ”。 t

57、ools filled out a profile with the keywords marketing managerand entered his electronic-mail address. within a week hiscomputer s mailbox was filling up with available positions. twointerviews later he jumped to a new job. “the internet is likehiring a personal assistant, ” says tools. “effortlessly

58、 you canbecome aware of opportunities that may elevate your career. ” 图尔斯填写了一份简历，关键词是 market manager （行销经理），并输入了自己的电子邮箱地址。不到一个星期，他的邮箱里就塞满了可供选择的职位。他去了两家公司面试，然后就跳槽了。 “有了因特网，就像雇了一个私人助理， ”图尔斯说。 “你可以毫不费劲地留意到一些机会，让你的事业上一个新台阶。 ” even a couple of years ago, most job listings on the internetwere in high-tech fields. today, non-technical jobs salesclerks, bank