山西省左权县2016年度中考英语二轮阅读理解精编（三）及答案

1、山西左权县2016中考英语二轮阅读理解精编（3）及答案基础部分(来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。Many textbooks are not written in the kind of English that we speak every dayIn fact，sometimes the reading is so difficult that it，almost seems like a foreign languageIn a way，it is-the language of scienceYou should not expect to be able

2、 to read a difficult science passage the same way you read an interesting story; you should not expect to read it easily and all at onceInstead，you may have to read it several times through，catching on the meaning of difficult words，going back over difficult sentences，and finally putting the whole t

3、hing togetherDo not be discouraged if the whole passage dont make sense to you at firstYou need to pick it apart patiently until you can understand itThese are the steps to follow when you are reading something difficult: Start to read normally until you run into a sentence that doesnt make sense to

4、 you When a sentence doesnt make sense，go back and read it again more slowly Look for any word you dont know in the sentenceTry to understand their meanings using word parts and context clues （上下文线索）If necessary，look them up in the dictionary Look at the next few sentences to see if they explain mor

5、e about the sentence you are working onDo not read very much farther ahead until you understand what is being said Finally，read the sentence againTry to put it into simpler words Read through the passage onceTry to understand all the hard parts wellThen read the whole passage once more at a usual sp

6、eedThis helps you to put all ides together The stops sound a lot harder than they areIt is really just the normal way good readers understand anything that is difficult to readAfter you have done the best you can this way，you should always feel free to ask for help from your teacher，if you have one5

7、1What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1 mean?ADont give up if you cant understand the passage at the beginningBIf you dont agree with passage，dont be disappointedCDifficult passage often discourages you at firstDYoud better try you best to catch the meaning of the passage52The underlined p

8、hrase run into means_Awork out Bcome acrossClook into Dpass by53From the passage，we can know_Awe should always look up new words while reading Bit is sometimes difficult to read a science passageCthe steps are helpful in learning spoken EnglishDinteresting stories help readers to improve their Engli

9、sh54How many steps are given when you are reading something difficult?Afour BfiveCsix Dseven55The massage is mainly about_Asteps of studying science Bdifficulties in reading scienceCways of reading science passages Dresearches on science and English参考答案51-55 ABBCC (来自2016中考英语模拟)阅读下面短文或图表，并选择正确答案。BEI

10、JING TRAVEL COMPANYBeijing-Singapore Best tour days in SingaporeWebsite：WWW，BeijingtourcomTelephone：01062617788MIRAMBER HOTELRestaurant& Cafe，Swimming pool，KTV，Clothing store，Reading roomDay 1：Morning：land at Singapore Changi AirportAfternoon：take a bus tour of the islandEvening：have a party in the

11、KTVDay 2：Morning：visit the Handicraft Center and the National MuseumAfternoon：take the cable car to Sentosa IslandDay 3：Morning：take a walking tour of old Singapore，including ChinatownAfternoon：take a boat trip around the islandDay 4：Daytime：free for shoppingEvening：return by airDate of DepartureAug

12、ust 16，2010 ￥：3，220 August 172010 ￥3，100August 18，2010 ￥2，950 August 19，2010 ￥3，15046Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore_Aby air Bby sea Cby bus Dby train47The underlined word Departure means_A返回 B停留 C出发 D持续48On the second day，travelers in this group can_Ago to Chinatown Cvisit Sentosa

13、 IslandCtravel around by boat Dhave a party in the KTV49When can travelers shop freely during the tour?AOn the first day BOn the second dayCOn the third day DOn the last day50If you only want to spend less than 3，000 yuan，you can choose_ as you departure dateAAugust 16 BAugust 17 CAugust 18 DAugust

14、19参考答案46-50 ACCDC 巩固部分（来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 How are you getting on with your study? Maybe you are the best in your class. But in the last few exams one or two even several classmates have got higher marks than you. How do you feel? Are you jealous of them? Are you gratefu

15、l to them? Please think it over after reading the following text. You will probably learn a lot. Once a zoologist worked on antelopes(羚羊)which were living on both sides of a river in South Africa. He discovered that the antelopes on the east side multiplied(繁殖)more and ran faster than those on the w

16、est. The zoologist was puzzled(困惑的)after long thought about the differences. As the two groups of antelopes lived in the same environment and they fed on the same kind of grass. One year, with the help of the Animal Protecting Society, he caught ten antelopes on each side and exchanged them. A year

17、later, the ten antelopes sent to the west bank multiplied by fourteen while only three remained of the ones sent to the east. Where were the other seven? They had been eaten by wolves! At last the zoologist understood why the antelopes on the east were stronger. That was because on the east side the

18、re were a group of wolves-their natural enemy! Now everything is plain sailing in your life. It is your opponents(对手)that are improving you indeed. So thanks must go to your opponents. Its true!( )26. The zoologist was puzzled when he found . A. the two groups of antelopes lived in the same environm

19、ent B. the two groups of antelopes fed on the same kind of grass C. the antelopes on the east side ran faster than those on the west D. the antelopes on the west side multiplied more than those on the east( )27. What does the underlined word jealous mean in the passage? A.害怕的 B.嫉妒的 C.生气的 D.憎恨的( )28.

20、 What is the passage mainly about? A. Antelopes should be raised on the same side of the river. B. Antelopes should be raised with wolves. C. We should be grateful to our opponents. D. We should learn from the zoologist.参考答案2628、CBC （来自2016中考模拟训练）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 With society deve

21、loping fast, peoples life standard has improved greatly. More and more people own their personal cars, thus causing many problems, such as air pollution, traffic jams(堵塞)and even traffic accidents. In big cities, traffic jams happen every now and then, especially in rush hours. Cars cannot move smoo

22、thly and people feel upset on the way to work or home. For this, they are often late for work and even lose their jobs. To solve these problems, the government has taken many measures(措施), such as broadening(拓宽)the roads, building more roads and subways, increasing buses, improving the price of oil

23、and so on. The government has also suggested people taking public transports and using less personal cars.( )29. The passage mainly tells us . A. peoples life has improved B. the influence of more cars causing and the measures taken by the government C. the governments measures D. more people own th

24、eir personal cars( )30. What problems do more personal cars bring? A. Air pollution B. Traffic accidents. C. Traffic jams. D. All the above.( )31. Whats the meaning of the underlined word smoothly in the passage? A.缓慢地 B.光滑地 C.快速地 D.流畅地( )32. Which is NOT true according to the passage? A. The govern

25、ment has broadened the roads. B. The government has built more and more subways. C. The government has improved the price of oil. D. The government encourages people to buy personal cars.参考答案2932、BDDD 验收部分【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。My name is Sam. I joined a club called “passing help” las

26、t month. Now let me tell you why I joined it. One evening this May, on my way home my old car broken down (出故障). It was 25 miles from my home. I wanted to get a ride, but there was no car. I also wanted to take a taxi. But it was also hard to take a taxi. I decided to take a bus home. I went to a bu

27、s stop nearby. After a while, a bus came, but it did not go to my town. The bus driver was a young woman. She was kind and she told me which bus I should take. I waited there for about thirty minutes, but no bus came. At last a car came to me and a woman came out of the car. She was just the bus dri

28、ver. “When I reached the bus station, I got to know that the bus to your town couldnt come, so I returned here. I just cant leave you here,” she said, “Get in my car and I will take you back to your home.” “It is a long way.”I said. “Come on, sir,”she said, “Lets go.” On the way she told me a story.

29、 A few days ago, there wasnt gas(汽油）in her car . An old man drove her up to a gas station and then back to her car. When we got to my home, I wanted to give her some money to thank her, but she didnt accept her. “I only want to help others and do something nice for somebody. Pass it along.” She said

30、. 71. What happened to Sam one evening this May? A. He lost his way. B. His car broken down. C. He was hurt in an accident. D. He couldnt reach the gas station.72. Sam didnt think of going home_ that evening. A. by train B. by bus C. by car. D. by taxi.73. From the passage , we know that the young w

31、oman was _. A. a club boss. B. a taxi driver C. a bus driver. D. a gas station worker.74. The young woman wanted Sam to _.A. give her some money. B. get on her bus. C. take her to her house. D. help others just as she did.75. The best title (题目）of the passage is _.A. A kind old man. B. Getting a rid

32、e. C. Passing help. D. A broken car. 参考答案71-75 BACDC【2016中考模拟】阅读下列材料，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳的答案。 Mei Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves her dorm(寝室) early every morning and doesnt return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree

33、 with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at me together,” said Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I want to leave the moment I walk in.”Mei is not alone. Many middle school students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(冲突). “Most teenagers are the only child in t

34、he family where they are the King or Queen. They cant stand other kids different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a professor in Beijing. According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests tha

35、t students should be patient, sincere(真诚) and cooperative in dealing with their roommates.Zou Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roommates didnt clean their dorm for a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm

36、meeting. At the meeting we discussed the problem seriously and decided each other of us would clean for a week.” After the meeting, they cleaned the dorm for the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this way can we have a happy dorm like and make lifelong friends.”76.Why does Mei Qiyue dislike staying in her dorm? A. Because she always thinks differently from others.B. Because she thinks her