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1、名名 师师 指指 津津 Unit 5 Travelling abroad 词句基础过关词句基础过关 课文经典回顾课文经典回顾 重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练 写作句型仿写写作句型仿写 词句基础过关词句基础过关 写作词汇写作词汇 1. _ me a novel给我推荐一部小说给我推荐一部小说 2. _ three hours占用三个小时占用三个小时 3. _ the country统治或治理这个国家统治或治理这个国家 4. _ sb politely彬彬有礼地驳斥某人彬彬有礼地驳斥某人 5. live in _生活舒适生活舒适comfort recommend occupy govern contra
2、dict 6. the _ of my speech我演讲的草稿我演讲的草稿 7. be _ in natural resources自然资源丰富自然资源丰富 8. a travel _旅行代办人;旅行代理人旅行代办人;旅行代理人 9. win honor for ones _ 为祖国争光为祖国争光 10. deliver a _ to sb给某人演讲或授课给某人演讲或授课lecture draft abundant agent motherland 11. reach our _ 到达我们的目的地到达我们的目的地 12. take a bachelors _ in law获得法学获得法学 学
3、士学位学士学位 13. _ sb as/to be 承认某人是承认某人是 14. make _ for 为为做准备做准备preparations destination degree acknowledge 阅读词汇阅读词汇 1. bark adj.麻木的;失去知觉的麻木的;失去知觉的 2. drill v.钻钻(孔孔) n.钻;钻机钻;钻机 3. numb vi.(狗狗)吠叫吠叫 n.犬吠声;树皮犬吠声;树皮 4. parallel adj.学校的;学术的学校的;学术的 5. academic adj.平行的;相同的平行的;相同的 6. autonomous n.常规常规 adj.例行的例行
4、的 7. routine n.自助食堂;自助餐厅自助食堂;自助餐厅 8. cafeteria n.资格;资历资格;资历 9. qualification n.事业;事业心事业;事业心 10. enterprise adj.自主的;自治的自主的;自治的 11. visa n.队列队列;行列行列 vi.排队排队 12. queue n.签证签证 13. idiom n.导师;家庭教师导师;家庭教师 14. essay n.文章;散文文章;散文 15. tutor n.习语;成语习语;成语 16. seminar n.可视电话可视电话 17. battery n.电池电池(组组);电瓶;炮台;电瓶;
5、炮台 18. oilfield n.店主店主 19. shopkeeper n.油田油田 20. videophone n.(专题专题)研讨会研讨会 词汇转换词汇转换 1. His qualifications answer the _ (require) of the job. 在冠词在冠词the后用名词,表示后用名词,表示“要求要求”,工作条件,工作条件 不只一个,故用复数。不只一个,故用复数。 2. I owe you an _ (apologize) for my rudeness last night. 在冠词在冠词an后用名词,句意为:我应该为我昨晚后用名词,句意为:我应该为我昨晚
6、 的粗鲁向你道歉。的粗鲁向你道歉。 requirements apology 3. He made some minor _(revise) to the report before printing it out. 在在“some+形容词形容词”后用名词,可数名词要用复后用名词,可数名词要用复 数。数。make some revisions意为意为“修正修正”。 4. Certain courses are compulsory; others are _ (option). 作表语用形容词作表语用形容词, 表示表示“可选择的可选择的”, 与与 compulsory相对。句意:有的课程是必修
7、的,有相对。句意:有的课程是必修的,有 的是选修的。的是选修的。 revisions optional 词组搭配词组搭配 1. _ the question 不可能的不可能的; 不值得讨论的不值得讨论的 2. _ 日复一日日复一日 3. _ 就我个人而言就我个人而言 4. adjust _ the new conditions 适应新情况适应新情况 out of day in and day out as far as I am concerned to 5. fit _ with the way of life 与这种生活方式与这种生活方式 相适应相适应 6. havent settled
8、_ yet 还没安顿下来还没安顿下来 7. keep it _ 继续下去继续下去 8. substitute (A) _ B (用用A)代替代替B 9. be occupied _ daily work 忙于日常事务忙于日常事务 with in in up for 美句必背美句必背 1. But I was also very nervous as I didnt know _ to expect. 但我也十分紧张,因为我不但我也十分紧张,因为我不 知道将会发生什么。知道将会发生什么。 2. Besides,as far _ he was concerned, what other peopl
9、e thought was not _ most important thing. 此外,他认为别人的想法并此外,他认为别人的想法并 不是最重要的。不是最重要的。 what as the 3. Xie Leis preparation course is helping her to get _(use) to the academic requirements of a Western university. 谢蕾的预备级课程帮助她谢蕾的预备级课程帮助她 习惯了西方大学的学术要求。习惯了西方大学的学术要求。 used 4. It was the first time _ she had ev
10、er left her motherland.这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。这是她第一次离开自己的祖国。 5. I have been so _ (occupy) with work that I havent had time _social activities.我我 一直忙于学习,以至于我没有时间去参加社会一直忙于学习,以至于我没有时间去参加社会 活动。活动。 for that occupied 课文经典回顾课文经典回顾 语法填空语法填空 In order to get a business qualification, Xie Lei boarded the plane for Lond
11、on six months 1_ . And now she is already halfway through her preparation year, 2 _is a must for any student before entering a degree course. 3 _ (stay) in London,Xie Lei found it difficult 4 _(get) used to the whole new way of life as well as study. And she had to learn almost everything again just
12、 like a child. ago which Staying to get Thanks to her host family,which she felt a substitute and was a great comfort for her when she 5 _(miss) her family. What has impressed Xie Lei 6 _ (deep) is their academic 7 _ (require). The teachers encourage students to think by 8 _ (they) and have their ow
13、n opinions rather than only refer to others. Luckily,Xie Lei has found the balance 9 _ study and social life. Thus she has learned 10 _ (much) about everyday life and felt more at home in the new country. more missed deeply requirements themselves between 短文改错短文改错 First of all, he told me, I couldnt
14、 write that other people had said without acknowledge them. Beside, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not most important thing. He wanted to know what I thought, in which confused me because I thought that the author of the article knew far much than I did. what acknowledging
15、 Besides the more My tutor explained that I should read lots of different texts that contains different opinion and analyse what I read. Then, in my essay, I should give my own opinion and explain them by referring to other authors. Final he even encouraged me to contradict the authors Id read! cont
16、ain opinions it Finally 1. that what 引导宾语从句,在从句中作引导宾语从句,在从句中作 had said的宾语。的宾语。 2. acknowledge acknowledging 介词后面用介词后面用 动名词动名词 3. Beside Besides besides是是“除此之外除此之外”的的 意思,而意思,而beside“在在旁边旁边”。 4. 在在most前面加前面加the 形容词最高级前面加形容词最高级前面加the。 5. 去掉去掉which前面的前面的in 非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句 which在从句中作主语。在从句中作主语。 6. much
17、more 由由than可知此处为比较级。可知此处为比较级。 7. contains contain 定语从句中的主谓一定语从句中的主谓一 致致that为复数概念。为复数概念。 8. opinion opinions 由句意可知此处名词由句意可知此处名词 为复数形式。为复数形式。 9. them it 此处此处it指指my opinion。 10. Final Finally 副词作状语。副词作状语。 重点词汇讲练重点词汇讲练 搭搭 配配 recommend sb sth=recommend sth to sb 向某人推荐某物向某人推荐某物 recommend sb for sth 推荐某人当推
18、荐某人当 recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事建议某人做某事 recommend doing sth 建议做某事建议做某事 recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某建议某 人做某事人做某事 1. recommend vt. 推荐;建议推荐;建议 运运 用用 I would like to _ _ (向你推荐一本参考书向你推荐一本参考书). At the meeting he recommended that some effective measures _(take) to stop global warming. The Minis
19、try of Education recommends _(每天锻炼一小每天锻炼一小 时时)to guarantee a lifelong happiness. recommend you a reference book = recommend a reference book to you exercising for an hour every day (should) be taken 派派 生生 _ n.不便之处不便之处 vt. 使不安使不安 _ adj. 舒适的;惬意的舒适的;惬意的 _ adj. 不舒服的;不安的不舒服的;不安的 2. comfort n.舒适;安慰舒适;安慰 v
20、t. 安慰安慰 uncomfortable discomfort comfortable 搭搭 配配 live in comfort生活舒适生活舒适 give/offer comfort to sb 安慰某人安慰某人 bring comfort to sb 给某人带来安慰给某人带来安慰 be a comfort (to sb)是令人宽慰的人或事是令人宽慰的人或事 运运 用用 你是你父母最大的安慰。你是你父母最大的安慰。 You are _ . 亲人们前来安慰失去父母的那个小孩。亲人们前来安慰失去父母的那个小孩。 The relatives came to _ _ the loss of his
21、 parents. comfort the child for/ a great comfort to your parents give comfort to the child for 搭搭 配配 substitute A for B用用A代替代替B substitute B with A用用A代替代替B substitute for 代替;取代代替;取代(=take the place of) 3. substitute n.代替者;代用品代替者;代用品 v. 替代;替代替代;替代 运运 用用 Since Ive got a pile of things to attend to, ca
22、n you _ (代替我去开会代替我去开会)? It must be kept in mind that _ _(母爱无法替代母爱无法替代). substitute for a mothers love substitute for me at the meeting there is no 搭搭 配配 acknowledge that + 宾语从句宾语从句 acknowledge (doing) sth 承认承认(做过做过)某事某事 acknowledgeasto be承认承认为为 ; 公认公认是是 It is universally acknowledged that+主语从句主语从句 人
23、们普遍认为人们普遍认为 4. acknowledge vt. 承认;确认;答谢承认;确认;答谢 运运 用用 He _(被公认为被公认为) an expert in this field. He acknowledged _ _ (在期末考试舞弊在期末考试舞弊). _ (人们人们 普遍认为普遍认为) families are now not as close as they used to be. cheating in the final is acknowledged as/to be It is universally acknowledged that exam/that he had
24、cheated in the final exam 派派 生生 contradiction n.矛盾;反驳;对立矛盾;反驳;对立 contradictory adj.互相矛盾的互相矛盾的 5. contradict vt. 反驳;反对;与反驳;反对;与矛盾矛盾 搭搭 配配 contradict oneself 自相矛盾自相矛盾 be in contradiction to/with 与与不一致不一致 运运 用用 他所说的话与事实矛盾。他所说的话与事实矛盾。 What he said contradicts the facts. 学生不应当众反驳他们的老师。学生不应当众反驳他们的老师。 Stud
25、ents should never _ _. their teachers in public contradict 派派 生生_n. 职业职业 keep sb occupied使某人忙碌使某人忙碌 be occupied with/ in (doing) sth 忙于忙于(做做)某事某事 occupy oneself with/ in (doing) sth 忙于忙于(做做)某事某事 搭搭 配配 6. occupy vt. 占有;占领;占据占有;占领;占据 (take up, hold, fill, take/ have the possession of) occupation 运运 用用
26、 The bed seemed to _ (占去了大半个屋子占去了大半个屋子). The speeches _(占去了占去了 三小时三小时). The boy _ _ _(在忙于玩在忙于玩 游戏游戏)at that time. occupied himself in playing games/ occupy most of the room occupied three hours was occupied in playing games /occupied himself with games /was occupied with games 派派 生生 be abundant in=b
27、e rich in富有富有 an abundant year 丰年丰年 in abundance 大量大量(=in large quantities) an abundance of大量的大量的(=a large quantity of) 7. abundant adj. 丰富的,充裕的丰富的,充裕的 搭搭 配配 _ n.大量;丰富大量;丰富abundance 运运 用用 这个国家自然资源丰富。这个国家自然资源丰富。 The country is abundant in natural resources. 宴会上有丰富的食物。宴会上有丰富的食物。 _ _ at the party. There was good food in abundance/an abundance of good food 搭搭 配配 fit in with适应;符合;与适应;符合;与一致一致 fit into适应;适
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