2020版英语新优化浙江大一轮习题：必修2精编考点强化练10Word版含答案

1、名校名 推荐 考点强化练 10(必修 2Unit 5)考点强化练第19 页.阅读理解AMandy Harvey is a 29-year-old singer from the American state of Florida.She suffers from connective tissue disorder.She lost most of her ability to hear when she was 18.As a child and during her teenage years,Harvey was a singer.But she stopped singing for

2、a time after she went deaf.But she decided to start singing again after she learned how to feel a song s beat through the wooden floo stage or theater.She uses visual aids to make sure her musical instruments are tuned correctly and she is singing in thecorrect pitch (音高 ).Harvey is now a profession

3、al singer.But until Tuesday night,not many people in the United States had heard ofher.Of course that changed when she appeared on the television show“ America s Got Talent” .The show has fourjudges who watch people perform and decide if they should continue in the competition.Mandy Harvey appeared

4、on stage with a small instrument: a ukulele.A sign language interpreter stood next to thejudges.One of the judges,Simon Cowell,asked Harvey about the condition that caused her to go deaf.Then she gotready to perform.She sang a piece she wrote,called“ Try. ” Harvey:“saidAfter I lost my hearing,I gave

5、 up.But I wantto do more with my life than just give up.”:“CowellGood forsaidyou,” and clapped his hands loudly.As she was singing,one camera cut away to capture images of people in the theater.Many were seen crying.Atone point,everyone stood up and cheered.By Wednesday afternoon, video of Harvey s

6、performance had been played46 million times.Shortly after she finished singing,Cowell smiled, and said“ Mandy,Ion t think you re going to need a translatorfor this.” And he reached over andbuthitona that released golden confetti (五彩纸屑 ) into the air.That meantHarvey automatically moved on to the fin

7、al part of the talent competition.【语篇导读】 本文介绍美国聋哑歌手Mandy Harvey 的成长经历。1.How does Mandy Harvey sing with her musical instruments as a deaf person?A.By senses of touch.B.By her instrument.C.By experience.D.By sight.答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中“She uses visual aids to make sure her musical instruments are tuned

8、 correctly andshe is singing in the correct pitch(音高 ). ”可知她虽然聋了但是她通过视觉教具确定乐器调音准确,唱歌时音调准确。故选 D 项。2.What does the underlined word“ that ” in Paragraph? 3 refer toA.Harvey is not well-known.B.Harvey is a professional singer.C.Harvey is popular with Americans.D.Harvey is lucky with her childhood.答案 A1名

9、校名 推荐 解析 词义猜测题。根据第三段中“But until Tuesday night,not many people in the United States had heard of her.Ofcourse that changed when she appeared on the television show America 可s知GotthatTalent指代.前面”的星期二晚上以前 Mandy 在美国并不著名。故选A 项。3.What do you know about topic of her song?“ Try ”A.Showing her hard situation

10、.B.Expressing her perseverance.C.Asking for sympathy from others.D.Proving her success in her career.答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第四段中“She sang a piece she wrote,calledTry. Harvey:saidAfter I lost my hearing,Igave up.But I want to do more with my life than jus t give up.可”知“ Try这”首歌曲表达了她的毅力。故选B 项。4.What was the r

11、esult of Mandy s performance?A.She got the first place.B.She moved the three judges.C.She succeeded in entering the finals.D.She didn t satisfy the whole audience.答案 C解析 细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“That meantHarvey automatically moved on to the final part of thetalent competition. 可知她”最后成功进入决赛。故选C 项。BHow to de

12、al successfully with a child showing outstanding musical ability? It s not always clear how best todevelop and encourage his gift.Many parents may evenfail to recognize and respond to their children s need untildiscouragement explodes into uncooperative(不合作的 ) behavior.And while most schools are equ

13、ipped to deal withchildren who are especially able in academic subjects,the musically gifted require special understanding which maynot always be available in an ordinary school.Such children may well benefit from the education offered by aspecialist music school.The five music schools in Britain ai

14、m to provide all environments where gifted children can develop their skillsunder the guidance of professional musicians.Children here spend about half of a day on musical activities,forexample,individual lessons,orchestras,chamber music(室内音乐 ),voice training,conducting and theory.They alsospend sev

15、eral hours a day practicing in private rooms.The rest of their time is taken up with thesubjects:English,maths and basic sciences.What are the disadvantages?An obvious problem is that the fees are high.However,each school will offerscholarships and other forms of financial aid.Secondly,not all paren

16、ts want to send their children to boardingschool,especially at an early age.Almost all the directors of the specialist schools express doubts about the wisdom of admitting children as youngas seven into such a tense and disciplined(守纪律的 ) environment.They stress,however,that their main aim is to tur

17、nout“ well-rounded and well-balanced individual”.2名校名 推荐 【语篇导读】 本文是一篇说明文。如果孩子有着非凡的音乐天赋,我们该怎样做才能让孩子的天赋得到最好的发展 ?英国的五所音乐学校专门为那些有音乐天赋的孩子提供基础学科以外的专业方面的课程,由专业人士指导 ,让孩子的音乐才能得到最好的发展。5.If a child s musical ability is not recognized .A.the parents may become anxiousB.the child may behave badlyC.the child may

18、lose interestD.the ability may fade away答案 B解析 推理判断题。根据第一段第三句“Many parents may even fail to.可知 ,如”果家长没能认识到并回应有音乐天赋的孩子的需求,可能会导致孩子有不好的行为。故选B 项。6.What makes specialist music schools different from other schools?A.Their working day is longer.B.More than half the day is spent on music.C.The children have

19、 mostly one-to-one lessons.D.A range of musical training is offered.答案 D解析 推理判断题。根据第二段可知,专业音乐学校为有音乐天赋的学生提供了一系列的音乐培训:专业音乐家的指导 ,各种音乐活动 ,如个性课程、管弦乐、室内乐、声音训练、音乐理论等。故选D 项。7.The passage mainly talks about.A.disadvantages of music schoolsB.education and development about childrenC.music schools for children

20、 with music giftD.how to deal with music talented children答案 C解析 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,本文以怎样更好地引导和培养那些有着非凡音乐天赋的孩子为导入,讲述了英国五所音乐学校专门为这些孩子设置了特殊课程,由专业人士指导 ,让孩子的音乐才能得到最好的发展。故选C 项。.七选五(2018 全国 )Before there was the written word,there was the language of dance.Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sorrow,life and d

21、eath,and everything else in between.1 We dance from Florida to Alaska,from north to south and sea to sea.We dance at weddings,birthdays,office parties and just to fill the time.“ I adore dancing,” says Lester Bridges,the owner of a dance studio in Iowa.“ I can t imagine doing anything elsewith my li

22、fe.” Bridges runs dance classes for all ages.“ Teaching dance2Itiswonderfulsgratto. watch them.Formany of them,it s a way of meeting people and having a social life.”3名校名 推荐 3 “I can tell you about one young couple,”says Bridges. “Theyre learning to do traditional dances.They arrive at the class in

23、low spirits and they leave with a smile. 4 ”So,do we dance in order to make ourselves feel better,calmer,healthier? Andrea Hillier says,“ Dance,like thepattern of a beating heart,is life.Even after all these years,I want to get better and better. 5I find it hard to stop!Dancing reminds me I m alive.

24、”A.So why do we dance?B.Dance in the U.S.is everywhere.C.If you like dancing outdoors,come to America.D.My older students say it makes them feel young.E.I keep practicing even when I m extremely tired.F.Dancing seems to change their feeling completely.G.They stayed up all night long singing and danc

25、ing.答案与解析【语篇导读】 舞蹈的历史比人类创造的文字还要早。热爱舞蹈吧,它给你带来的好处超乎想象。1.B由后文提到的不同跳舞地点和场合可知,答案为 B 项,强调在美国舞蹈无处不在。2.D由上文的 “ Bridges runs dance classes for all ages可.知 ,Bridges 举”办的舞蹈培训班中各个年龄段的学员都有 ,所以选 D 项,其中提到 “My older students,与前”后文一致。3.A后文通过一对年轻夫妇为例来说明跳舞的好处,所以答案为 A 项 ,采用一问一答的形式。4.F由上文 “ They arrive at the class inlo

26、w spirits and they leave with a smile. 可知 ,这对夫”妻来学舞蹈的时候情绪低落 ,跳完舞后却带着笑容离开,这说明舞蹈可以改变人的心情,所以答案为F 项。5.E由后文 “ I find it hard to stop!”可知 ,Andrea Hillier 发现舞蹈一旦跳起来就很难停下来,和选项 E 中的 “ I keeppracticing 相”一致 ,表示即便是很累的时候也不愿停下来。.语篇填空In order to understand the role and function of belief in our society,one way is

27、 to compare the 1.(different) between a society with belief and a society without it.And through this process of comparison,it might beeasier for us to understand 2.important belief really is.Without belief,we do not know what we are fighting 3.This is the fundamental difference betweensomeone who h

28、as 4.belief system and someone who does not.A parent who is working so hard for thebenefits and financial security of the children tend to give more and complain 5.A man or a woman inlove,who is trying to maintain or change their situation in the belief that they could one day be with their belovedo

29、nes,would not even feel the burden of work.A student,who 6.(strong) believes that a brighter future isavailable,would not mind a few extra hours to be better academically.And a public servant,who makes the interest ofthe general public as priority,would not mind 7.(burn) some late night oil so that the required work could8.(finish) in high quality.For all the examples mentioned above,we can easily imagine how thesituation would change dramatically when they do