新视野大学英语读写教程3(第三版)课后答案

1、Unit 1TEXT ALan guage focusWord in use31. whereby2. pursuit3. in hibit 4. maintain 5. patriotic6. tran see nd 7. en deavor 8. dedicati on 9. prestige 10. nomin ate Word buildi ng4-a ntin habita ntin habitparticipateparticipa ntatte ndatte ndantpollutepolluta ntdescenddesce ndantcon testcon testa ntt

2、oleratetolera ntresultresulta nt-fuln eglectn eglectfulresourceresourcefulboastboastfulrespectrespectfull. resulta nt 2. tolera nt 3. polluta nts4. in habited5. partieipants 6. deseendants 7. attendants 8. respectful9. con testa nts 10. n eglectful 11. resourceful12. boastfulBan ked cloze1.eve ntual

3、ly 2. premier 3. en deavor 4. bypass 5. han dicaps6. committed 7. attained 8. transcend 9. feats 10. slightestExpressi ons in use71. removed from 2. failed in 3. in pursuit of 4. deviated from5. precluded from 6. triumph over 7. work their way into8. written offTEXT BUn dersta nding the text2CBADBBC

4、DLan guage focusWord in use41.indulge 2. propelled 3.aggravated 4.dazzled 5. alleviated6. renowned 7.eloquent 8. destined 9.scorns 10. ApplauseExpression in use1. up 2.in 3.on 4.up 5.to 6.on 7.as 8.outsentence structure1. He prefers to start early rather than leave everything to the last minute2. Sh

5、e prefers to be the boss, to be in charge and to orga nize others rather tha n be orga ni zed by some whom she may not eve n rate very highly.3. My brother prefers to take the whole blame himself rather than allow it to fall on the innocent.71. Try as he would2. Search as they would3. Hard as we wor

6、kTry as we mightCollocati onWarm-up1. repeated 2.overwhelming 3.immense1.heroic 2.sound 3.substantial1.attained 2.fueled 3.achieved81. sudde n opport un ities 2. imme nse obstacles 3. amaz ing determ in ati on4. profo und difficulties 5. overwhel ming failures 6. poverty-stricke n7. substantial hard

7、ship 8. repeated misfortunes 9. sheer persistenee10. dazzle audie nces 11. achieve fame 12. strong willUnit 2Language focusWord in use31.i nterve ne 2.un derestimate 3.recede 4.deem 5.bleak6.appraise 7.paralyzed 8. symptoms 9. dismay 10. brinkWord build ing4domin atedominanceavoidavoida neerelyrelia

8、 neeacqua intacqua intanceclearcleara neeannoyannoyanceadmitadmitta neeresembleresembla neeassureassura neeboreboredprivilegeprivilegeddistractdistracted51.bored2.priviledged 3.5.avioda nee6. acqua intance9. distracted10. annoyanceassura nee 4. dominance7. relianee 8. clearanee11. admitta nee 12. re

9、sembla neeBan ked cloze1. characterized 2. aspects 3. amount 4. recede5. exposed 6. vicious 7. challenge 8. excessive9. react ion10. paralyzeExpressi ons in use71. pulled to a stop 2. black out 3. pop up 4. stopped short5. plowed through 6. threw himself into 7. let yourself go8. grabbed forLanguage

10、 focusWord in use41. vertical 2.evaporate 3.plight4.in te nt5. abort6.v uln erable 7.proximity 8.evoke9. lofty10. necessitateExpressi on in use1. in the eve nt of 2. im muned to3. settled back 4. on board5. in/into position 6.wasstunned by 7. for sure 8. hint ofSentence structure1.Nothing excites me

11、 as much as a brilliant movie with an in teresti ng plot, fan tastic act ing ,wild visual and a strong script.2.Over the course of her en tire life, sh Ion ged for nothing as much as kno wledge about her mother.3. Her daughter is at a state hospital and wants nothing as much as to be part of a famil

12、y.71.In teaching practice, it is essential that we (should) teach stude nts proper grammar, senten ces structures and writi ng skills.2.It is importa nt that stude nts should be give n opport un ities to express their perspectives to cultivate theirresp on sibility and in depe nden ce.3.It is crucia

13、l that the youn ger gen erati on should pursue an active and positive role in promoti ng en vir onmen tal protect ion.Collocati onWarm-up1. massive 2. incredible 3. terrible4. relaxed 5. absolutely 6. unremarkable81.emotionally impossible 2. amazing power 3. visibly frightened4.i ncredible impact7.

14、calm con fide nee10. would-be rescuer5.impromptus rescues 6.instantaneously hysterical8. true courage 9. massive waves11. vicious waves 12. rough waterUnit3Lan guage focusWord in egral 2. cherish 3. afflicted 4. noteworthy 5. portray6. complime nt 7.doma in 8. anonym ous 9. con scie ntious1

15、0. perpetualWord buildi ng4gen eralgen eralizeno rmalno rmalizepublicpublicizeminimummi ni mizemobilemobilizein vestin vestordictatedictatorconquerconq uerorin vestigateinv estigatormoderatemoderatorelevatorelevate1.no rmalize2. moderator3.im muni zed4.inv estors5. mobilize6. conq ueror7. elevate8.p

16、ublicizes9. in vestigator10. mini mized 11.ge neralize12.dictatorBan ked cloze1) doma in 2) defi ne 3) popularity 4) men tally5) diplomatic 6) committed 7) devote 8) surviving9) embarked10) huma nitaria nExpressi ons in use71.embark on 2. be deprive of 3. tur n dow n4. taken captive 5. live on 6. sh

17、are in7. was stricken by 8. led by exampleWord in use4l.skeptical4. con trive7. divert9. upgraded2. coin cide nee3. moun ted5. simulated 6. mani fest8. in fected10. temperame ntExpressi ons in use1.on2.in3. as4. into5. to6.to7. with8. un der/on1.2.3.It is not his carefree attitude that made him seem

18、 ecce ntric; it is his con spicuous in terest in film that made his classmates shun and mock him.It is not his experie nee in filmmak ing that sabotaged tran sfer attempts; it is his poor grades that forced film schools to withhold accepta nee.It is not because things are difficult that we fail to d

19、are; it is because we do not dare that thi ngs are difficult.71.2.3.see things as they are un dersta nd the world as it is accept people as they arewarm-up1.i nternatio nally famous2. rigorous schedule3. jeopardize hope 4.emotio nally draining5. physically dangerous 6. overwhelming misery7. perpetua

20、lly sig nify8. con spicuous in terest 9. repeatedly try81.i ntern ati on ally mitted passi on ate1.repeatedly 2.thrill 3.terrific1.overwhelmingly 2.desperate 3.physically 4.rectified1.pers onal2.emoti on allySentence structureUnit4Lan guage focusWord in use3compulsory5) offset9) ambiguity2)c on temp

21、late6) groa n10) con soled3) impris oned 4) globalize7) stubbor n8) clusterWord build ing4 respectrespectablen egotiaten egotiabledisti nguishdisti nguishableavailavailableprofitprofitablerenewren ewablememorymemorizeauthorauthorizedvisualvisualizestablestabilizesocialsocialize1) profitable2) renewa

22、ble 3) authorized4) n egotiable5) visualize6) socialize 7) attributable8) respectable9) avail10) stabilize11) dist in guishable 12) memorizeBank cloze1) con template2) comfort3) sparked4) ven tured5) diverse6) wit nessed7) stunning8)glimpse9) positive10) dictateExpressi on in use71) settle for2) mor

23、e often than not 3) mingled with4) traded for 5) was saturated with6) are ope nto 7) endowed with 8)make up forWords in use41) ethnic2) conceive3)presumed 4) despised5) irritate 6) disregarded 7) downside8) venerable9) susceptible 10) suppressExpressi on in use1) from/agai nst2) from 3) with 4) in t

24、o5) to6) into 7) for 8) offSentence structure1) The day following was, as it turned out, the last of Mr. Wraxalls stay at Raback.2) As it turned out, the war went on for more than four years, with horrible losses of pers onnel and material on both sides.3) Madiga n had bee n study ing Mr. Barrett fo

25、r a couple of mon th, as it turned out the man was rather mysterious.71. took his behavior with a smile.2. took it with gratitude3. took it with a deep bowCollocati onwarm-upoverly fearfuldisorie nti ng diversitysolo travelswap stories globalized worldforeign travel81. exotic places 2. lovely dream

26、3. mult in ati onal excursi ons4. pleasa nt experie nces 5. foreig n travel 6. valuable ope n-min ded ness7. ample opportunities 8. disorienting diversity 9. local folklore10. swap stories 11. moder n aviatio n12. credible in sightsUnit5Un dersta nding the textWord in use33) com mon place6) simulta

27、neous9) inno vati ons1) gauged2) dedicate4) suffice5) reve nue7) incen tive8) prone10) fostered4 real imperial commercial huma n terrorrealism imperialism commercialism huma nism terrorismrecruitrecruitme ntrese ntrese ntme nten rollen rollme ntrefreshrefreshme ntshipshipme ntenforceen forceme nt1)

28、refreshme nt2) shipme nt3) en forceme nt4) commercialism 5) realism6) recruitme nt7) en rollme nt8) imperialism 9) rese ntme nt10) Terrorism11) huma nismBan ked cloze1) employees 2) notion3) primary 4) foster5) reflects6) motivati on 7) mon etary 8) aspects9) gossip ing 10) miserableExpressi on in u

29、se71) correlate with 2) refrain from3)co unt dow n4) slavi ng away 5) coin cide with 6) conten ted with7) be desig nated as 8) con formed toWORD IN USE41) Rash2) specialty 3) pon der4) utilize5) pierce6) bias 7) en sue8) impart9) in fectious10) hospitalityExpressi on in use1) out 2) on 3) away 4) to

30、5) to 6) in 7) away 8) upSentence structure.Although I am already very tall, I wear high heel all of the time, be it day or ni ght.2) A lower euro will actually help Europea n exports become affordable and more competitive around the world, be they Germa n automobiles or Italia n leathers.3) Every t

31、ime there is a major new eve nt , be it a n atural disaster or a historic mome nt, we take it for gran ted that there will be pictures and videos.71) find himself eat ing foods he n ever heard of before.2) found herself faced with a math test.3) found herself standing in front of Tom. s companycollo

32、cati onwarm-up1) prideful 2) high 3) special 4) trivial 5) sole81) unhappy5) mon etary6) friendly 7) cheerful 8) instant 9) charitable4) truly8) trivial2) pers on ally 3) optimum6) sole 7) pers onal 9) special 10) high 11) frie ndly 12) cheerfulUnit 6Lan guage focusWord in use31) evacuated 2) stray3

33、) diluted 4) giga ntic5) sta ndpo int6) nu tritio n7) in flicted8) pervasive9) n aive10) permeatedsuppleme ntary4 mome nt suppleme nt custom visi on missi on discipli nemome ntary customary visi onary missio nary discipli narycomplex fatal available feasible authe ntic desirablecomplexity fatality a

34、vailability feasibility authe nticity desirability1) visi onary2) fatality3) availability4) customary5) feasibility6) mome ntary7) discipli nary8) suppleme ntary9) missi onary 10) authe nticity11) complexity 12) desirabilityBan ked cloze1) appalli ng2) innumerable 3) distinction4) casualties5) un re

35、corded6) massacres7) foster8) stage9) decli ne10) stabilizeExpressi on in use71) flew at2) wove her way through 3) radiated from4) con ceive of 5) was lined with6) dive into7) n ext to nothing 8) stayed dow nWords in use41) supervise 2) petitioned 3) clutching 4) vicinity 5) fragrance6) dispatched 7

36、) dwelling 8) haunted 9) timid 10) enclosesExpressi on in use1) to/into 2) in 3) together 4) apart 5) with6) off 7) with 8) offSentence structure1) Henry refuses to cha nge his mi nd because he holds that our advice is worth n ext to nothing to him.2) Once a gambler is addicted, all the efforts to h

37、elp him getrid of the bad habit will be worth n ext to nothing.3) Your recommendation isworth next to nothing to those who do not want to liste n.71) looks like it is going to burst.2) looks like the work would stretch well into next year.3) looked like they planned to invade within the following fe

38、w daysCollocati onWarm-up1) A 2) C 3) B 4) B 5) C 6) B81) emoti onal inten sity 2) brillia nt sky 3) walked briskly4) helplessly wandering 5) trembling voice 6) tremendous roar7) deserted road 8) violently dipping 9)inevitable death1O)profo und fatigue 11) pervasive threat 12) dan gerous evilUnit 7L

39、an guage focusWord in use31) don ate2) spiral3) term in ati on4) layoff5) subsiste nee 6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) origi nated110) expiredWord buildi ng4emitemissi onomitomissi onsuspendsuspe nsionpredictpredictio ndistributedistributio ncorrupti oncorruptgen erousgen erosityformalformality

40、locallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability1) emissi on2) suspe nsion3) formalities4) predicti on5) omissi on6) distributi on7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupt ing 10) gen erosity11) maturity12) liabilityBan ked cloze1) slump5) spread9) oversight4) crashi ng8) verge2) mortgages6)

41、promote10) stabilize3) in credibility7) catastrophicExpressi ons in use71) put dow n 2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use41) amplifyi ng5) commodity9) equity2) assimilate 3) intrin sic4) en tail6) men t

42、ality7) env isage 8) allocated10) ambiguousExpressi on in use1) in2) on3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure1) what if it rained and the n froze all through those mon ths?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we en de

43、d up see ing a differe nt one2) you might end up getting something you don t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocati onwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further in creases6. profo und grief81) falli ng sharply4) tenant evict

44、ion2) uni mag in able situati on5) purchas ing power7) stock market crash8) sinking finan ces3) econo mic slump6) further in creases9) n egative equity10) daily stress 11) Ion g-term un employme nt 12) employme nt spectrumUnit 7Lan guage focusWord in use31) don ate2) spiral3) term in ati on4) layoff

45、5) subsiste nee 6) spectrum7) complied8) reclaimed9) origi nated110) expiredWord buildi ng4emitemissi onomitomissi onsuspendsuspe nsionpredictpredictio ndistributedistributio ncorrupti oncorruptgen erousgen erosityformalformalitylocallocalitymaturematuritypeculiarpeculiarityliableliability1) emissi

46、on2) suspe nsion3) formalities4) predicti on5) omissi on6) distributi on7) locality8) peculiarity9) corrupt ing 10) gen erosity 11) maturity 12) liabilityBan ked cloze1) slump2) mortgages3) in credibility4) crashi ng5) spread6) promote7) catastrophic8) verge9) oversight 10) stabilizeExpressi ons in

47、use71) put dow n2) wind up 3) scrape together4) on the verge of 5) in all likelihood 6) deteriorate into7) are in a position 8) gave way toWord in use41) amplifyi ng2) assimilate3) in tri nsic4) en tail5) commodity 6) men tality7) env isage8) allocated9) equity10) ambiguousExpressi on in use1) in 2)

48、 on 3) in 4) in5) into 6) off 7) in 8) toSentence structure1) what if it rained and the n froze all through those mon ths?2) what if all children were kind to animals?3) what if a major earthquake hit the Seattle area?71) so we en ded up see ing a differe nt one2) you might end up getting something

49、you don t want3) but who knew it would end up being a career.Collocati onwarm-up1. constant harassment 2. employment spectrum 3. unsure futures4. fall sharply5. further in creases 6. profo und grief 82) uni mag in able situati on5) purchas ing power3) econo mic slump6) further in creases9) n egative

50、 equity1) falli ng sharply4) tenant evict ion7) stock market crash8) sinking finan ces 10) daily stress 11) Ion g-term un employme nt 12) employme nt spectrumUnit 8Word in use31) in dig nati on 2) provocative 3) milita nt 4) overlap5) conferring6) defia nee7) hesita nt8) milest one9) cradled 10) pre