[语言类考试复习资料大全]公共英语二级模拟76

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全公共英语二级模拟76公共英语二级模拟76第一部分 听力理解第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B)、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. How much money did the woman give away?A.13 cents.B.30 cents.C.33 cents.答案:B解析W: I gave 30 cents to t

2、he children next door.M: You mean those living in apartment 13-B?精解 数字辨析题。女士说给了住隔壁的孩子三十美分。而后面男士的对话内容是对听力的干扰：你是说住在13-B的那些孩子吗?所以答案为B。2. What does the woman prefer to eat?A.Have some fish.B.Have some vegetables.C.Have some pork.答案:B解析M: Let me give you some more fish.W: No, thank you. I prefer to have

3、some vegetables.精解 细节题。题目问：这位妇女想吃些什么?。从对话中女士说“我想吃些蔬菜。”所以答案为B。3. Where is the mans watch now?A.In the watch shop.B.On the desk.C.In the drawer.答案:C解析M: I had my watch repaired in a watch shop, last night. I put it on the desk, but I cant find it now:W: I saw it and put it into the drawer when I came

4、back last night.精解 细节题。题目问：这位男士的手表现在在那里?从对话中女士说：我看到手表，就把它放到抽屉里了。所以答案为C。4. What does the woman want to do?A.The woman wants to book a room.B.The woman wants to have a bath.C.The woman wants to look for some books.答案:A解析M: 89656498. White Brance Hotel. What can I do for you?W: I want to book a single

5、room with a bath next Wednesday.精解 理解题。从题目中关键词hotel和a single room，可以推测出这里的 book是预定的意思。因此，题目答案选择A。5. What does the man mean about Betty?A.She does not like going shopping.B.She went shopping yesterday.C.She prefers shopping to studying.答案:A解析W: Didnt Betty go shopping with you yesterday?M: Even if sh

6、e hadnt had a lot of studying, she would have preferred staying home to going shopping.精解 理解题。对话中，先用一个否定疑问句提问。问：Betty昨天没和你一起去购物吗?而做题的重点在男士的回答：即使她没有许多学习任务，她也宁愿呆在家里而不愿意和你出去购物。故答案为A。第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、 B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

7、(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. What are the two speakers talking about?A.Alexs hometown.B.Familys photograph.C.The mans family.答案:B解析 6-7W: What a nice photograph, Alex! Whos the woman holding the baby?M: Thats my mother. The baby is me.W: Where was it taken?M: At a little village in the mountains. My pare

8、nts used to go there on vacation every summer.W: And the man is drinking lemonade?M: That is my father. And the little girl playing with the dog is my sister Meg.W: Do you still go to the village?M: Unfortunately, no. My parents are retired now, so theyre living in Florida. Megs married and has two

9、kids of her own.精解 归纳题。对话前部分一直是对话双方讨论照片的内容；而且对话的第一句话指出了单词photograph。题目问：对话双方在讨论什么?AAlex的家乡；B家庭照片；C这位男士的家人。通过整段对话内容的总结，可以判断答案为B。2. What do we know about Meg?A.She is a young girl now.B.Shes living in Florida.C.She is a mother of two children.答案:C解析 细节题。题目问：我们知道Meg什么事情?对话中，男士回答过Meg的情况：Megs married and

10、 has two kids of her own即答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 3. How does Linda know that Lee is at the city?A.Lee called her and told her about it.B.Lee let Smith to tell her about it.C.Smith wrote to her and told her about it.答案:C解析 8-9W: Hello? I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.M: This is Lee speaking.W: Th

11、is is Linda, your old friend.M: Oh, how are you, Linda? Im glad you called.W: Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel?M: Please hold on a moment. I have to check my schedule. Yes, thats all right.W: Great. Ill be there in half an hour.M: All right, Ill be

12、expecting you.W: Oh, I almost forgot. Whats your room number?M: Its the No. 311 on the second floor. Please call me if you cant find me.W: Ill do that. See you later.精解 细节题。这是一段电话中的对话。Linda通过MrSmith得知MrLee要来自己所在的城市。“MrWrote to me that you were coming to our city.”所以答案为C。4. When-will Linda see Lee?A.

13、In an hour.B.In one and half an hour.C.In half an hour.答案:C解析 细节题。从GreatIll be there in half an hour.来看，答案为C。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 5. What was the girls main purpose in going to New York during the vacation?A.To learn English.B.To visit an American family.C.To do business.答案:A解析 10-12M: Hi, Jane. It

14、s nice to see you again. I heard that you went to the US during the vacation.W: Yes. I went to New York to attend a summer course in English.M: Wow. You were lucky. How long did you stay there?W: About 50 days. I went there on July 5th and crone back on August 25th.M: How about the course?W: The cou

15、rse was very good. The teachers were nice. They taught us to listen, speak, read and write in English, but it was mostly speaking. One interesting thing l found was that the American classes are different from our classes here because they are very free. You can sit anywhere you like in the classroo

16、m. You can ask the teacher questions at any time during the class, and you are welcome to share your ideas with the class. I really like this kind of class.M: How interesting! Maybe our teacher should try that.精解 推理题。对话材料中并没有明确表明：这位女孩假期去纽约的主要目的。但考生从“I went to New York to attend a summer course in En

17、glish”可以推断出答案为 A。6. When did the girl come back for America?A.On July 5th.B.Oh July 6th.C.On August 25th.答案:C解析 细节题。题目问：什么时候这位女孩从美国回来的?对话中已经有明确表明：“I went there on July 5th and came back on August 25th”因此答案为C。7. What in particular did the girl like about the American classes?A.The teachers were kind.

18、B.The students were quite free.C.There were a lot of activities in class.答案:B解析 归纳题。题目问：这位女孩特别喜欢美国课堂的什么?对话中女孩谈及了美国课堂的很多现象，但都是围绕一点展开的The students are free。因此，比较三个选择答案，可以明显推断出选项B符合对话者所要表达的观点。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 8. What are the two speakers doing?A.They are having a friendly chat.B.One is interviewin

19、g the other.C.They are talking about each others family.答案:B解析 13-16W: First of all, Id like you to tell me a bit about what youve been doing.M: Well, I left school after Id done my A-levels. Well, I really wanted to study Art. But a friend of my fathers offered me a job hes an accountant in the cit

20、y.W: I see. In your application, you say that you only spent nine months with this firm of accountants. Why was that?M: Well, to be quite honest, I didnt like it so I got a place at the Art College a year ago.W: What do you do in your spare time?M: I like jazz and folk music; I go to the theater occ

21、asionally and act a bit myself. I read quite a lot, and Ive dune a bit of photography. Also, Ive traveled a lot hitchhiked all over Europe.W: Very interesting, Mr. Plant. I think thats all I wanted to ask about your background.精解 归纳题。题目问：这两位对话者正在做什么?通过整篇对话的内容，考生可以发现这似乎都在谈论对话一方的背景“background(背景)”或者“e

22、xperiences(经历)”。特别是对话中MrPlantI think thats all I wanted to ask about your background可以让考生归纳出，这不是选项A他们是朋友间的聊天和C他们正在谈论彼此的家庭。只有答案B正在面试，符合要求。9. Why didnt Mr. Plant continue his study after he finished school?A.He did not like to study.B.He had to work to support his family.C.A friend of his fathers offe

23、red him a job.答案:C解析 细节题。对话中But a friend of my fathers offered me a jobhes an accountant in the city.”回答了题目的内容。所以答案为C。10. How many months did the speaker work in a firm?A.Nine.B.Nineteen.C.Ninety.答案:A解析 数字题。对话中“you say that you only spent nine months with this firm of accountants”告诉考生，该题目为A。答案B和C都为干

24、扰项。11. Which of the following is NOT his hobby?A.Playing football.B.Traveling.C.Enjoying music.答案:A解析 辨析题。文章中，MrPlant谈论到自己喜欢Jazz and music；go to the theater；photography and Navel。内容中没有涉及答案APlaying football。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 12. How much money do Peter and Linda get from their parents every week?

25、A.4 dollars.B.5 dollars.C.6 dollars.答案:B解析 17-20 Every week Peter and Linda receive five dollars from their parents. It is not a gift. Peter and Linda must work for the family to earn the money. Peter takes out the garbage and cleans the yard around the house. He should do it every day. But sometime

26、s he forgets. Linda helps her mother with the cooking. She also washes the dishes after dinner. Peter and Linda dont have to use their money for food. They use it for their entertainment. Sometimes they go to the movies; sometimes they buy records. Each week they save some of their money to buy some

27、thing more expensive. 精解 细节题。独白材料中明确提出Every week Peter and Linda receive five dollars from their parents所以答案为B。13. What does Linda do before dinner?A.She washes the dishes.B.She helps her mother with the cooking.C.She helps her mother with the cooking and washes the dishes.答案:B解析 辨析题。从独白材料中，考生可以得知Li

28、nda要帮她的母亲做菜，饭后洗盘子。而题目中间：Linda在饭前做什么?那只能是帮她的母亲做菜。所以答案为B。14. What do Peter and Linda use their money for?A.They use their money for food.B.They use it for their entertainment.C.They go to the movies and buy records.答案:B解析 细节题。独白材料中明确提出了“They(Peter and Linda)use it(5 dollars)for their entertainment”所以答

29、案为B。15. What is the story about?A.It is about how Peter and Linda get their money.B.It is about how Peter and Linda spend their money.C.It is about how Peter and Linda get and spend their money.答案:C解析 归纳题。独白材料讲解Peter and Linda怎么样赚零用钱，后部分讲解他们怎么支配自己零用钱。因此，相互总结后，答案为C。答案AB都只讲到独白材料的一个方面。第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项

30、填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. It was such little boys that cant lift up _ box.A.so heavy aB.so a heavyC.such heavy aD.a heavy such答案:A解析 基础语法知识题。such和so与形容词、名词的搭配问题。一般，such和so都可以加形容词，后跟单数名词。具体形式如下：such+a+adj+n(单数)；so+adj+a/an+n(单数)。当它们连接非单数名词时：So+(many/much/little少许的/few)+n(非单数名词)；Such+adj(

31、除many/much/little少许的/few外的任何形容词)+n(非单数名词)。特别考生要注意little它有两种意思，少许的和小的，只用在表示“少许的”时候，与So连用；表示“小的”时候与such连用。如：They are such little girls that they cant eat by themselvesThere is so little rice that the person is still hungry本题中，“It wasthat”是个强调句型。去掉强调句结构并不影响句子意思。这句话的意思是：这么小的男孩子们举不起如此重的箱子。题目考查了so/such后加形

32、容词和单数名词的用法，因此答案为A。问题:2. You should call the police, if you ever catch _ of Sarah.A.sightB.sceneryC.sceneD.view答案:A解析 词组固定搭配题。Asight视力、视线；Bscenery风景；Cscene场景、布景；Dview观点。catch sight of看见，是固定搭配。所以答案应为A。问题:3. _ give your homework to Amy? She is going to teachers office.A.WhyB.Why notC.Why dontD.Why didn

33、t答案:B解析 习惯用法题。why not，位于句首，表示建议、意见。Why not=Why dont you，选项C中缺少个you，因此只能选择选项B。问题:4. I dont know when he _ back. When he comes back, please let me know.A.would comeB.comesC.will comeD.is coming答案:C解析 时态理解题。这里谈论的是：“我不知道他什么时候回来。”他回来是将来发生的事情，因此答案选择C。问题:5. Im going to Mr. Whites. Do you have anything _?A.

34、to sendB.sendingC.to be sentD.being sent答案:C解析 非谓语动词使用题。题目意思为：我打算去怀特先生家。你有什么东西要让我带的吗?名词anything与动词send的关系是被动关系，而且动作发生在将来。因此，选项Cto be sent符合句子要求。问题:6. Jenny said that she was sorry she had got no knife _.A.to cutB.to cut itC.cuttingD.to cut it with答案:D解析 非谓语动词词组的介词题。不定式作补语。正常的语序是Jenny cut it with kni

35、fe，因此这里的介词with不能省略。所以答案为D。问题:7. Dont throw the papers into the rubbish. They _ be valuable for others.A.mayB.canC.mustD.might答案:B解析 情态动词使用题。从上下文看，题目给出了提示信息：不要把这些纸投入垃圾箱，它们可能对其他人还有用。所以根据句子意思，是表示一种较大的可能性，而选项Cmust必须，Amay；Bcan；Dmight的可能性大小依次为canmaymight。答案为B。问题:8. Hangzhou is known _ Chinese _ her beauty

36、 _ a famous touring city.A.asB.forC.onD.to答案:D解析 介词搭配题。“be famous/known as”表示“作为而出名/闻名”； be famous/known for表示“由于而出名/闻名”；be famous/known to表示“对于而出名/闻名”。例如：MrYang is known for the great result of his research(杨先生由于他的研究的显著成果而出名。)Mr. Yang is known as the most young professor in the University.(杨先生作为这所大

37、学最年轻教授而出名。)The Great wall in China is known to the foreigners(中国的长城对于外国人来说很出名。)而本题意思是：杭州作为一个著名的旅游城市，以它的美丽在中国人中有名。所以答案为D。问题:9. Jane heard a terrible noise, _ brought her heart into her mouth.A.thatB.thisC.whatD.which答案:D解析 基础语法题。这道题目考核了考生非限制定语从句的知识。一般，非限制定语从句中用关系代词which引导前面的整句话。此题的意思为：Jane听到了一个恐怖的声音，

38、这使她的心跳到嗓子眼。所以答案为D。问题:10. Who can enjoy _ fun of in public?A.makingB.being madeC.to makeD.to be made答案:B解析 动词理解题。做这一道题目时，需要明确enjoy后接动词-ing形式。 make fun of是一个固定词组，意思是嘲笑某人，作弄某人。题目本身的含义是：谁想被人作弄、嘲笑?因此，意思间存在被动含义，变为be made fun of。综上所述，应使用动词在公共场所ing形式的被动式。答案为B。问题:11. In my family mother is always the first _

39、.A.to get upB.getting upC.get upD.got up答案:A解析 动词理解题。题目的意思是：在我的家里，妈妈总是第一个起床的人。 mother与get up之间是动宾关系，应用动词不定式做主语补足语。答案为A。问题:12. Rosa likes lo image herself _ an actress.A.likeB.asC.as thoughD.as if答案:B解析 动词搭配题。题目中的四个选择项Alike喜欢；像。该词做“像”解时，一般作为介词使用。Bas当什么时候；像、作为。能与动词think，image等构成词组，表示“想象自己成为”。选项Cas tho

40、ugh和Das if，引导句子。句子意思为：Rosa喜欢把她自己想象成一个女演员。所以答案为B。问题:13. The seafood doesnt taste _.A.wellB.goodC.to be goodD.very nicely答案:B解析 动词使用题。动词一般分为四类：行为动词、情态动词、助动词和系动词。行为动词用副词修饰；情态动词后跟行为动词原形；助动词不表示实在含义；系动词后可跟形容词。本题中，taste就是个系动词，应选择形容词，故答案为B。这类系动词，常见的还有turn，become，smell等。问题:14. Tom went on a trip to Beijing l

41、ast month._.A.So did IB.So I didC.So went ID.So did I, too.答案:A解析 倒装现象题。题目意思为：Tom上个月去北京了。选项Aso did I，表示上文所说的情况也适合我，我也去北京了；Bso I did，表示是的，我去北京了。与句子意思不符合。选项C不符合英语表达习惯。英语中，常用did表示上面提及的动词表达。选项Dtoo，意思重复。所以答案为A。问题:15. His attitude to me was like _ a friend.A./B.one ofC.the one ofD.that of答案:D解析 代词使用题。替代不可

42、数名词的代词应是that，而其它选项的意思不能使题目意思表达完整。题目意思为：他对我的态度就像对一个朋友一样。选项D中的 that代替attitude，因此答案为D。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各项的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。 The Silicon Valley of America is about seventy kilometers southeast of San Francisco. It is small in size. You will not find the 1 Silicon Valley on any maps of

43、California. But it is a very 2 place. There are thousands of high-technology companies in Silicon Valley today. The 3 begins with Stanford University. 4 the Second World War, Stanford University was having financial problems. It also 5 several thousand hectares (公顷) that was not being 6 . A professo

44、r at Stanford did his best to 7 the problem. He learned that the university could not legally sell the land 8 the Stanford family gave it to the university for free. However, the professor discovered there was 9 to prevent the university from 10 companies to pay the university to use the land. This

45、idea (46) the development of an area called Stanford Industrial Park. This business area was 11 in 1954. Several leading companies moved their offices there. These 12 businesses influenced other companies to move into or near the Stanford Industrial Park. 13 the beginning of the computer age, the Si

46、licon Valley is very famous in the word. In the early 1970s, a (an) 14 named the area Silicon Valley in a series of stories for a publication called Electronic News. Young computer engineers with little 15 started companies in this area. Many of these companies are now large international businesses

47、. One 16 is Apple Computers. The Silicon Valley is a name that has become so popular today that it is often used to 17 any area that is home to many electronics companies, such as Zhongguancun in China. 18 the first and most important Silicon Valley can still be 19 in California, America. 1.A.positi

48、onB.nameC.cityD.direction答案:B解析 在地图上找到是美国硅谷名称，而其它选项与文章中the _ Silicon Valley不能搭配，缺少相应的介词。故答案为B。2.A.distantB.desertedC.importantD.interesting答案:C解析 从上下文来看应是，硅谷是个非常重要的地方。因为有许多高科技的公司在硅谷里。所以答案为C。3.A.situationB.reasonC.resultD.story答案:D解析 文章在第二段开始要讲述美国硅谷的历史。因此，选用答案Dstory比其它选项更符合内容。4.A.AfterB.BeforeC.Durin

49、gD.Since答案:A解析 根据文化常识，美国硅谷是兴起于二战后，因此答案选择A。5.A.ownedB.soldC.boughtD.provided答案:A解析 根据上下文意思，只有这个大学自己拥有这块好几公顷没有使用的土地才能使教授想到要利用这块土地。因此答案为A。6.A.sharedB.forgotC.usedD.seized答案:C解析 根据40题目的内容，考生也可确定答案为C。7.A.thinkB.dealC.mentionD.solve答案:D解析 题目中提供了关键词：the problem。根据日常用法和上下文内容要求，当然是solve the problem(解决问题)。因此答

50、案为D。8.A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.if答案:A解析 下文中提到“是The Stanford family把这块地免费赠送给这所大学”，因此它与上文“这位教授知道这所大学根据法律不能出售这块土地。”构成了因果关系。所以答案为A。9.A.nothingB.everythingC.somethingD.anything答案:A解析 however是个转折词，教授认识到没有什么事情可以阻止这个学校将这块土地的使用权出租给其它公司。答案就应该是A。10.A.permittingB.persuadingC.orderingD.obliging答案:A解析 preventfrom

51、是个词组，表示“阻止做”。由于from是个介词，其后动词当然使用动词-ing形式。同时，根据上下文意思，是大学允许将土地租让给其它公司使用，而不能说服、命令、强迫。综合上述，答案应是A。11.A.belonged toB.led toC.referred toD.added up to答案:B解析 这个主意应该是导致了什么样的结果。选项Abelonged to属于； Bled to导致；Creferred to参考；考虑；Dadded up to加到，故答案为B。12.A.gave upB.handed inC.set upD.used up答案:C解析 这个商业地块建立于1954年。当然选择

52、选项C。而其它选项A gave up放弃；Bhanded in上交；Dused up用光，都不符合题意。13.A.usefulB.helpfulC.peacefulD.successful答案:D解析 形容商业发展，我们会使用“成功与失败”。而这里商业的成功才能吸引其它公司的加入。该题答案应是D。14.A.atB.onC.withD.for答案:A解析 固定词组题。at the beginning of在开始的时候；in the beginning不加介词of，表示在开始时，答案应是A。15.A.engineerB.reporterC.employerD.boss答案:B解析 由于这个地区IT

53、产业的发达，记者的报道，使这个地区在世界上更加出名。所以该题选择B。16.A.thoughtB.knowledgeC.successD.money答案:D解析 文中已经提出年轻的工程师都开始在这里办公司。而年轻的工程师一般都是没有什么资金。而且，下文说many of these companies are now large international business更印证选项为D。17.A.modelB.exampleC.formD.shape答案:B解析 为了证明这种变化和发展，文章中举出了一个例子：美国苹果公司。所以答案应是B。18.A.explainB.describeC.belie

54、veD.suggest答案:B解析 文章最后一段进行了总结。现在硅谷变成了一个专有名词，经常用来描绘那些拥有许多高科技公司的地方。所以答案应是B。19.A.ButB.SoC.ThenD.Thus答案:A解析 文章又进行了补充说明，上下文含有转折的意思。在人们心目中最重要的硅谷还是指美国的硅谷。从上下句的关系来看应是一种转折关系，所以答案为A。20.A.continuedB.protectedC.touchedD.recognized答案:D解析 Acontinued继续；Bprotected保护；Ctouched接触；Drecognized承认；认可。所以答案应是D。第三部分 阅读理解 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Copper and bobby are two of several nicknames that the English policeman has. And peeler was the early nickname for the pol