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1、江苏省泰州中学2012-2013学年度第一学期高一英语期中考试试卷(考试时间:120分钟 总分:120分)第I卷 选择题(三部分,共85分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.High school is _ time when you can learn many skills, including how to get along with _ partner.A. a; aB. the; theC. /;
2、 theD. /; a22.We are often _ by the doctors to eat more healthy food and take plenty of physical exercise.A. suggestedB.advisedC. approvedD. insisted23.Recently I bought a beautiful car, _ was reasonable. A. of which priceB. the price of whose C. the price of whichD. which price24. I bought three bo
3、oks, but none of _ is interesting. A. which B. that C. what D. them25._ you have got the news about him, I wont hold it back from you.A. Now thatB. As ifC. Even thoughD. In case26.I told your brother not everybody could work out the problem as quickly as him, _?A. could heB. didnt IC. didnt heD. cou
4、ld they27.Laughter, along with an active sense of humor, _ protect you against a heart attack, according to a recent study.A. have helpedB. helpedC. helpD. helps28.Please dont be too hard on her work, _, she has tried her best.A. After allB. Above allC. At allD. In all29.The boy insisted that he _ n
5、othing wrong and that he _ at once.A. should do; should be set freeB. should do; must set freeC. had done; be set freeD. had done; must be set free30._ his arrival in Canada, David was attracted by the beautiful scenery and decided to stay there for another week.A. InB. OnC. AtD. Besides31.How beaut
6、iful the university is, Professor Wu.So it is. I _ here for four years and my daughter is studying here too.A. have studiedB. studiedC. was studiedD. had studied32.Although the accident happened all of a sudden, it didnt affect the _ work here.A. regularB. commonC. usualD. normal33.He told us that t
7、he best way to _ respect was to devote ourselves to _ high grades.A. earn; achieveB. earning; achievingC. earn; achievingD. earning; achieve34.We all had a good laugh about the funny way _ Li Ming told us his story about the USA.A. howB. whichC. thatD.why35.James, I am sorry I used your computer whe
8、n you were away this morning._.A. Thats all right.B. Its a pleasureC. You are welcome.D. Dont mention it.第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once there lived a rich woman well-known in high society for her kindness, who had a maid that was devoted and hardw
9、orking. One day, out of curiosity, the maid decided to 36 her mistress(主人)to find out whether she was really good by nature.The following day, the maid got up from her bed quite late at around afternoon time and the mistress 37 her for being late. The next day, the maid 38 the late rising and this t
10、ime, the mistress became particularly 39 and hit the maid with a stick thus hurting her.This 40 spread around the neighborhood and the rich woman 41 not only her reputation(名声)but also a devoted maid. 42 , its also reflected in modern 43 . People are kind and modest when their surroundings are 44 an
11、d satisfactory. However, when conditions change for the worse, theyll become 45 and filled with anger. Anger is often an ugly and destructive mood that mankind 46 from in our daily lives. Its a bad mood 47 within us, waiting for the chance to take control of our life. Uncontrolled anger can cause us
12、 a great deal of emotional and physical 48 and we must learn to 49 it.A good 50 to control anger is to act as if the undesirable thoughts dont exist in our 51 . By using our willpower, we focus our minds on positive things and 52 remove the negative thought. Its difficult to react 53 to someone who
13、hurt us, 54 our physical isnt harmed. But the test of character is how we 55 situations in our daily lives. Remember this, darkness cannot be removed by darkness but by brightness. In the same way, anger cannot be removed by anger but by loving kindness.36.A. phoneB. joinC. testD. visit37.A. hatedB.
14、 blamedC. chargedD. dismissed(解雇)38.A. changedB. provedC. improvedD. repeated39.A. angryB. smartC. quietD. painful40.A. adviceB. knowledgeC. progressD. news41.A. lostB. earnedC. helpedD. fought42.A. AfterwardsB. HoweverC. SimilarlyD. Hopefully43.A. classB. societyC. homeD. history44.A. strangeB. sur
15、eC. goodD. ready45.A. impatientB. inactiveC. unluckyD. unknown46.A. escapesB. recoversC. learnsD. suffers47.A. disappearingB. hidingC. happeningD. growing48.A. harmB. energyC. stressD. balance49.A. acceptB. breakC. controlD. organize50.A. causeB. caseC. baseD. way51.A. chatB. mindC. choiceD. job52.A
16、. anyhowB. yetC. thereforeD. again53.A. slowlyB. peacefullyC. officiallyD. differently54.A. in caseB. as ifC. now thatD. even though55.A. handleB. manageC. viewD. preserve 第三部分:阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)请认真阅读下列短文,从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AId like to introduce some items below Ive co
17、nsidered necessary and perfect for any parent hitting the road with kids over the summer.Made-on lotions bug blockCamping outdoors, Ive always tried to avoid the chemical bug sprays(喷雾杀虫剂)and tried a bug block recently. It comes in bar form and softens when rubbed into the skin. It is safe for all a
18、ges. Its not a liquid so it wont flow.Inflatable pottyKids tend to be schedule dependent and bad-tempered when they miss naps during travel. Enter the inflatable potty. This product first went into my backpack when I had two year olds and a baby and it didnt come out of my pack until the last child
19、turned five, ten years later! Its tiny, and provides a safe, clean, child-sized “facility” anywhere and everywhere.Eco-friendly snack bagsWe were delighted to find washable, reusable snack and sandwich bags and have found them handy for so many more things than food! Its easy to wipe off when someth
20、ing broken in the bag. I also use them as my daughters make-up bag.Vital ID safety armbandsFor years I printed name and info tags for our kids when traveling and pinned them to their clothing. They are marked and personal information is hidden inside the pocket which protects them from those who mig
21、ht be looking for a way to lure a child away by name. The more you travel with kids, the more important it is to have safety measure.Thinkbaby sunscreenIm equally nervous about sunscreen. But I dont want my kids to be sun-burned and at an increased risk for skin cancer later, so whats traveling Mama
22、 to do? Thinkbaby produces safe products for use on children, and adults too! Their sunscreen is scary chemical free.56.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. A bug block is a kind of chemical bug spray.B. Kids get angry easily when they lack sleep.C. The author has used Inflatab
23、le potty for about 8 years.D. Inflatable potty is not only suitable for kids. 57.The underlined word “lure” in Paragraph 5 probably means _.A. warnB. helpC. inspireD. attract58.According to the last paragraph, we can know Thinkbaby is a _.A. companyB. travel agencyC. workerD. product BWhile waiting
24、to pick up a friend at the airport, I had one of those life changing experiences. While waiting, I noticed a man coming toward me carrying two bags. He stopped right next to me to greet his family.First, he greeted his younger son as he laid down his bags. They gave each other a long and loving hug.
25、 I heard the father say, “Its so good to see you, son. I miss you so much!” His son smiled somewhat shyly, and replied softly, “Me too, Dad!”Then the man stood up, looked at his older son and said, “Youre already quite a young man. I love you very much!” They hugged a most loving hug.While this was
26、happening, a baby girl was squirming(来回扭动)excitedly in her mothers arms. The man said, “Hi, baby!” as he gently took the child from her mother. He quickly kissed her face all over and then held her close to his chest.After several moments, he handed his daughter to his older son and declared, “Ive s
27、aved the best for last!” and gave his wife the long, deepest kiss I ever remember seeing. He looked at her eyes for several seconds and then quickly said, “I love you so much!” For an instant, they reminded me of newly-weds but I knew they couldnt be. I was puzzled about it for a moment, then realiz
28、ed how totally I was lost in the wonderful show of unconditionally love not more than an arms length away from me. I suddenly felt uncomfortable, as if I were invading something sacred, but was surprised to hear my own voice nervously ask, “Wow! How long have you two been married?”“Fourteen years,”
29、he replied without leaving his eyes from his wifes face.“Then how long have you been away?” The man finally looked at me, still giving his joyous smile and told me, “Two whole days!”59.The author got the life changing experience while _.A. helping carry bags for passengersB. chatting with his friend
30、 at the airportC. waiting to meet his friend at the airportD. waiting for his plane to take off60.While watching the man greet his family members, the author _.A. was moved at once by the loving sceneB. felt uncomfortable at the mans mannerC. was puzzled about the strange manner of the manD. was cur
31、ious about how long the man had been away61.When the author heard the answer “Two whole days!” he most probably felt _.A. happyB. peacefulC. surprisedD. ashamed62.What is most likely to be discussed in the paragraph that follows?A. The authors puzzlementB. The events influence on the authorC. Differ
32、ent greetings in different culturesD. Similar scenes the author had seen before.CThe history of email is older than the Internet. It was not really invented but developed from simple beginnings. Email messages at first were not sent; they were left behind like leaving a note on someones desk. This m
33、essage would be easily seen by the user when logged on.The first email system of this type was called MAILBOX. It was used in 1965 at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. SNDNSG was another early program that could send messages on the same computer. Thus before the arrival of the Internet, em
34、ail messaging was only done with the same computer. When the Internet was developed, the problem at the time was sending the message to the right person. While the computers could recognize and talk to each other, identifying(证实)a particular person to receive the email message was not simple at all.
35、Addressing the email message was invented in1972 by Ray Tomlinson. He chose “” from the keyboard for denoting(标明) sending messages from one computer to the other. Since then, using the Internet to send an email message has been simple. Other email features such as labeling and sorting email in folde
36、rs came later. Larry Roberts invented some email folders for his boss for sorting his email; it was a big step forward. Later, John Vital developed a software in 1975 for organizing email.It was difficult to connect to the Internet and make replies. Offline readers helped a lot to solve this problem
37、. It allowed users to store their email on their personal computers, then read them and prepare replies without being connected to the network. This is similar to todays Microsoft Outlook.63.We know that the earliest email messages were _.A. sent among several computersB. not sent but left behind on
38、 a computerC. not easy to be seen by the computer userD. often read by the user without being logged on64.When the Internet was developed, the problem that people faced was how to _.A. talk to other computersB. receive email messages in time C. recognize other computersD. send email messages to the
39、right person65.What is the CORRECT time order of the following events? A software used for organizing email was developed. The symbol “” was chosen for denoting sending messages. MAILBOX was first used. The function of sorting email in folders was developed.A. B. C. D. 66.What is the passage mainly
40、about?A. The relationship between email and the Internet.B. The importance of the invention of the Internet.C. A short history of email messaging.D. Different ways to send email.DDo you often find yourself buried in lots of work and not knowing where to start? Or, are you often rushing to meet deadl
41、ines? This is a common problem for many managers with an increasing workload. At a very important time, it makes us nervous to achieve goals on time, which in turn can hurt the quality of our work. Becoming more organized in your working style can help make for a smoother sail at work.Plan ahead: Th
42、is is an obvious starting point, but the key is to stick to it, and to keep revising plans as things change. Set both long-term plans as well as a daily list of tasks. “Put things on your calendar rather than let things lead the calendar”, says Ongmu Gombu. “This calendar should list tasks by priori
43、ty(优先), with the most important task placing at number one,” says Mr. Gombu. Planning ahead will help you gain a task that comes seasonally.Prioritize: Once you know what needs to be done, be clear about what to do first. If you need help deciding, talk to your boss. Another way of prioritizing task
44、s is by understanding what has more impact on the business. An important part of prioritizing is to finish your work even if you have a comfortable deadline.Keep cool: Often your well-planned and well-prioritized list will be thrown away by an event outside your control. Dont let this put you totall
45、y off track. Keep yourself cool, because getting nervous and stressed about all that needs to be done will probably make you mad. Take a few deep breaths, and start with the most important task first. If you cant decide one of two tasks, just pick one by throwing a coin. By doing this, you at least
46、start moving toward your goal rather than wasting time.Get help: When work comes at the same time and it seems like everything has to be done right away, seek help from your co-workers. This will ease the pressure and help you do a better job. Its a two-way road, so be ready to help your co-workers
47、in their times of need. Or even better, volunteer to do so when you have time. If you are a manager, groom your team members for more senior roles and give them power to make decisions so that you can rely on them when needed.67.Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?A. How t
48、o better manage your timeB. My opinions on timeC. Time is importantD. Nervous or easy 68.From the passage, we can know that _.A. planning ahead is the most important thing to finish your workB. you can pick tasks by throwing a coin whenever and whereverC. it is wise to do your tasks just on your own
49、 every timeD. it is important to learn what to do first after you decide your tasks69.The underlined word “groom” in Paragraph 5 can be replaced by “_”.A. controlB. leadC. trainD. praise70.The passage is most likely to be chosen from a _.A. personal diaryB. career(事业)magazineC. travel guideD. scienc
50、e report第II卷 非选择题(两部分,共35分)第四部分:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每个空格只填一个单词。请将答案写在答题卡上相应的横线上。Recycling means transforming used materials into useful products. So recycling is the processing of waste materials in order to make them reusable. In this process these used
51、materials are stored and processed to be used as “raw materials” for the production of new products. Used plastic bottles, glass, and newspapers can be effectively recycled.The process of recycling protects the environment. For instance, we know that paper is manufactured from trees. As the demand f
52、or paper increases, a number of trees are being cut to produce paper. By recycling paper, we can prevent the destruction of forests. Today, a number of forests are being destroyed to meet the ever increasing demand for paper. Believe it or not, recycling a ton of used paper is bound to save twelve t
53、rees, which in turn saves our natural resources.Processing raw materials needs a considerable amount of energy resources. Recycling used materials reduces energy requirements in many manufacturing processes, which can greatly reduce the pressure on energy resources. We all know that pollution does e
54、xist in our daily life in the form of plastic, empty cans, chemicals and ordinary waste. So recycling is an effective solution to this problem.As the old saying goes, “Every coin has two sides.” While recycling has many positive effects, there are also some negative effects of recycling.If recycling
55、 is not managed properly, the dump can severely damage the surrounding environment. Also harmful chemicals in the trash can mix into water and soil. This can cause water and soil pollution and harm plants and fish in the streams and lakes. When it gets mixed with rainwater, a poisonous mixture is fo
56、rmed. This mixture can be highly dangerous if it reaches the water supplies. When rainwater falls on open dumps, most of the polluted water runs deep into the ground and pollutes the ground water.There is no guarantee that the new recycled products will be of good quality. This is because recycling involves manufacturing products from used materials.Although many find plastic convenient for everyday use, it is quite difficult to recycle this material. There are different kinds of plas
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