人教版八年级英语下册第3单元

1、八年级下Unit3单元检测卷I. 单项填空（15分）1. - Could you pleaseyour schoolbag? It s tooSdinty.A. washedB. wash ingC. washD. to wash2. -Pleaseyour brother whe n rm on bus in ess.-My pleasure.A. look at B. look upC. look like D. look after3. -Lucy, do you like play ing basketball?-No, Iit.A. hate B. n eedC. forget D.

2、 enjoy4. -Could you help me with the math problem?-. Im too busy now.A .Yes, pleaseB. No, sureC. Yes, you couldD. Sorry, I cant5. Annameher party last ni ght.A. in vited; forB. in vited; toC. in vit ing; toD. in vit ing; for6. - Could you get me some tea?-.A. Thats rightB. Youre rightC. That s all r

3、ightD. With pleasure7. -Ann, could youthe rubbish?-Sure. Im coming.A. come outB. give out C. take outD. go out8. The gover nment provided the homeless peoplefood and clothes.A. inB. withC. onto D. to-2010.D. Before9. - How long have you lived in the new flat?A. InB. AfterC. Since10. -Could Iyour iPa

4、d, Alice?-Of course. Here you are.A. le ndB. keep C. borrow D. retur n11. - Im not going swimmi ng tomorrow after noon.-. I have to clea n up my bedroom.A. So am IB. Neither am IC. Neither I amD. So I am12. -Can you fin ishthese books before 10 oclock?-Yes, I can.A. to read B. readC. readsD. readi n

5、g13. She got up early this morningshe could catch the first bus.A. in order to B. in order thatC. all that D. whether14. Mans un dersta nding of n ature is develop ing. It n ever stays at the same level.A. at the right timeB. for the first timeC. at the same timeD. all the time15. the childre n have

6、 fun, pare nts can take dance less ons on the beach.A. AlthoughB. IfC. WhileD. Oncen .完形填空（15分）A farmer had some little dogs to sell. As he was putting up an advertisement on the fence of his yard, a 1 happened to pass by.“I want to 2 one of your dogs, sir. ”“ Well, said the farmer, these dogs come

7、from fine parents and cost a lot of 3.The boy 4 his head for a moment. Then he reached deep into his 5 andpulled out some change.Ive gotrteiCents （美分）.Is that6 to take a look?”“ 7, said the farmer.And with that he let out a whistle （口哨）， “ Here, Dolly!”Dolly ran out of the dog house 8 by four little

8、 dogs. The boys eyes danced withjoy.As the dogs made their way to the fence, the little boy noticed something else moving inside the 9. Slowly another little dog 10 : this one much smaller. It was doing itsbest to 11.“ I want that one, the little boy said.The farmer said, Boy, dont want that dog. He

9、 will 12 be able to run and play withyou like the other dogs would. ”The boy rolled up （卷起）one leg of his pants and showed a steel （钢）13. Lookingback up at the farmer, he said,“ You see, sir, I dont 14 too well myself, and he will needsomeone who 15.”1. A. boyB. dogC. farmerD. son2 A. sellB. seeC. b

10、uyD. feed3. A. timeB. moneyC. workD. study4. A. shookB. coveredC. knockedD. dropped5. A. pocketB. yardC. heartD. mouth6. A. enoughB. easyC. necessaryD. simple7. A. NoB. SureC. SorryD. Thanks8. A. sentB. drivenC. followedD. taught9. A. farmB. fenceC. advertisementD. doghouse10. A. diedB. shoutedC. ap

11、pearedD. watched11. A. catch upB. go awayC. give upD. look out12. A. sometimes B. alwaysC. oftenD. never13. A. handB. backC. armD. leg14. A. speakB. runC. jumpD. swim15. A. asksB. understands C. thinksD. succeedsIII. 阅读理解（每题 2 分，共30分）AWe knowthat many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish an

12、d other animals movefrom one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in

13、 warm water and move to cold water to feed. The most famous migration （迁移） is probably the migration of the fish, which is called salmon. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends its life. When it is old, it returns to its birth place in fresh water.

14、Then it gives birth and dies. In northern Europe, there is a kind of mouse. They leave their mountain homes when they become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside, and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently, scientists have

15、studied the migration of a kind of lobster （ 龙虾 ）. Every year, when the season of the bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows why they do this, and nobody knows where they go.So, sometimes we know why humans and animals mov

16、e from one place to another, but at other times we don t. Maybe living things just like to travel.1. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to .A. give birth B. find beautiful placesC. find food more easily D. enjoy warmer weather2. The fish called salmon spends a long time in

17、 .A. salt water B. its birth placeC. fresh water D. rivers3. The mice in northern Europe move when .A. they give birthB. the place gets too crowdedC. they haven t enough foodD. the weather is bad4. The lobsters move .A. to find more foodB. at a certain timeC. to the underseaD. to the fresh water5. W

18、hat is the main idea of the passage?A. The migration of the fish called salmon is the most famous migration.B. Animals move to find food more easily.C. Living things move from one place to another because they like to travel.D. Sometimes we know why and how living things move from one place to anoth

19、er, but sometimes we dont.BJia Zuosheng, 27, used to work as a security guard （ 保安 ） at the library of Tsinghua University. But a few months ago, he became a college student in Lishan College in Shandong and he studies math there now. When hearing this news, many people were surprised. On school ope

20、ning day, many reporters waited outside the school gate to interview him.“I was born in a poor village in Shandong Province, s aid Jia. Our village has never had a college student. Most boys work in town after growing up. I failed the National College Entrance Exam （高考）twice. Then I want to Beijing

21、to find jobs. In the following years, I went on studying by myself while working.”At the end of 2009, Jia found a job as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University . “I cherished （珍惜） the job very much because it gave me a good chance to read books, Jia said.usually worked at night so I

22、had plenty of time to study in the daytime. ” When he had proble that he couldnt work out, Jia asked the students at Tsinghua for help. My dream is to be a college teacher. So I need further education. Thats the reason why I took the National College EntranceExam again, Jia said. “ I wish to educate

23、 students with my knowledge and love and help them enjoy true, kind and beautifu l things. ”Jias mother said Jia has always been independent （独立的） and knows what he wants. Butshe has other worries. Its difficult to find such a good job at present as a library guard inTsinghua University. Im not sure

24、 if this is a right decision.后悔）,”wiaidJar regret（Everyone will have a new start. Its the end, and the beginning.”6. Jia used to .A. work in Tsinghua University as a math teacherB. be a security guard at the library of Tsinghua UniversityC. study in Lishan CollegeD. be a reporter writing for a newsp

25、aper7. Jia took the National College Entrance Exam again because.A. there was no college student in his villageB. he didnt want to work in the town after growing upC. he needed further education to achieve his dream of becoming a college teacherD. he wanted to find a job as a guard in Tsinghua Unive

26、rsity8. According to the passage, Jia finally became college student .A. because he never gave up studying in his free timeB. because he was vey luckyC. because of his mothers loveD. because he failed many times in the past9. Which of the following sentences is WRONG?A. Jia studied by reading books

27、in the library.B. When he met some problems, he always asked the students at Tsinghua for help.C. Jia thinks this is a right decision and a new start of life for him.D. Jia thinks its difficult to find a good job in the future.10. What is mainly talked about in the passage?A. Jia Zuosheng is working

28、 as a security guard at the library of Tsinghua University.B. Jia Zuosheng wants to find a good job in the city.C. A security guard achieved his dream by studying in college.D. A security guard took part in the National College Entrance Exam.CAlmost every Chinese person can recite the two lines of t

29、he famous poem:ery grain on “Evthe plate comes from hard work （谁知盘中餐，粒粒皆辛苦）.” But sadly, many of us dont actuallyget the real meaning of these lines: Dont waste food.A CCTV program, News One Plus One , reported that food Chinese people throw away everyyear is enough to feed 200 million people for a

30、year.Do we have too much food? No, according to the UN World Food Program, there were 925million hungry people around the world in 2010, especially in developing countries. Six million children die of hunger every year.Chinese people are well known for being generous （ 慷慨的） . Many even feel that the

31、y lose face if their guests have eaten all the food on the table.Luckily, a number of people have realized the importance of saving food. Last November, LiHong, a waitress in a restaura nt in Nanjing, got fired （开除） because she took some leftover （剩 余的） food home for her son. Many people stood by he

32、r side and agreed that it was not right to waste food.What should we do in our daily life to waste less food? Here are some tips: Do not order too much in a restaura nt. Only order what you want to eat. If you cannot eat all the food you ordered, take the rest of it home. Dont be too picky （挑剔的）abou

33、t food. Some food may not taste great. But your body needs it. Keep an eye on what food you have at home. Dont buy too much, especially for vegetables and fruit.11. According to News One Plus One, Chinese people .A. save enough food to feed 200 million people for a yearB. throw away lots of food eve

34、ry yearC. get enough food to feed millions of people every yearD. have to feed 200 million hungry people every year12. From the third paragraph, we know that .A. we have too much food to feed people in the worldB. there were 925 million people in developing countriesC. because of hunger, six million

35、 children die every yearD. there are only a few people getting hungry every year13. From the fourth and fifth paragraphs, we can conclude （得出结论） that .A. all Chinese people are generousB. Chinese people always waste foodC. Li Hong got fired because she wasted foodD. everyone should get into the habi

36、t of saving food14. What should we do to save food in our daily life?A. When we order too much food in a restaurant, just take the leftover food home.B. Eat more food that doesnreat tt.aste gC. We should not buy vegetables and fruit.D. We should keep an eye on the food we like.15. Whats the main top

37、ic of the passage?A. Dont waste food.B. Many people die of hunger.C. Dont be picky about food.D. Eat all the food you order.IV. 补全对话（ 5 分）A: Hi, Liu Mei. I havent seen you for a long time. 1these days?B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 2?A: Of course, but I dont know what I can

38、 do.B: 3?A: Playing the guitar.B: Well, you could help 4 for little kids.A: Good idea! 5.B: Youre welcome.V. 根据汉语提示完成句子，每空一词 (10 分) 1为了取得好的成绩，我在学习上花费了大量的时间。I spend much time on schoolwork get good glades.2我不认为干家务活是浪费时间。I don t think doing the houseowrk is time.3请你把这个箱子拿出去好吗？Could you the box?4请记得整理你

39、的床铺。Please remember your .5现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。The children these days their parents too much.W、短文填空用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(10分)Whos the boy in the photo? Yes, he is Liu Wei, an l (arm) pianist.Liu 2 (lose) both arms in an accident at the age of 10, but he never gave up hisdream of 3 (become) a pianist. He couldn

40、t find a teacher 4 (teach) him to playthe piano with his 5 (foot). So he learned it by 6 (he) . He kept 7(practice) for 7 hours every day. Three years later, he became the champion of Chinas Got Talent . And he was chosen as one of the “ TopTen People Who Touched China in 2011. He often 8 ( say) ,Fo

41、r people like me, there are only two 9 (choose): one is10 (give) up all dreams, which will lead to a quick, hopeless death. The other is tostruggle without arms to live an outstanding life. What can you learn from Liu Wei?8vn.书面表达 （15分）假如你叫刘明（Liu Mi ng ）,你班进行了 Is Daily Homework Necessary?的分组讨论，你代 表第五小组，向全班