特殊疑问句用法归纳

1、特殊疑问句用法归纳 初一年英语集体备课1阮素丽 2010305 于年段室 一. 特征 1、 一般情况：特殊疑问词+般疑问句构成。 2、特殊疑问词在句中充当成分。 3、不用yes ,no回答，直接回答。 4、读降调。 5、常用疑问词： who, what, whose, where, how, which, when, why, how many, how much, how far. How long, how ofte n, how soon, how high, 等。 二. 对划线部分提问。（把各句变为特殊疑问句） 1、对主语（人）提问： The boy is running now. W

2、ho is running now? 2、对表语（人）提问： He is Lily s father Who is he ? 3、对介宾（人）提问： She is look ing for the little boy. Who is she look ing for ? 4、对动宾（人）提问： I ofte n help Wei Hua with En glish.Who do you ofte n help with En glish? 5、对间宾（人）提问： Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterda

3、y? 6、对主语（东西）提问： The books are on the desk. What are on the desk ? 7、对表语（东西）提问： These are boats. What are these? &对动宾（东西）提问： I want a cup of tea. What do you want? 9对职业（提问）提问： The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do? 10、对介宾（东西）提问： He is look ing for his pen. What is he look ing fo

4、r? 11、对是什么提问： It a Chinese car. What is it? 12、对计算结果提问： Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine? 13、对年级提问： I nin Grade Three.What grade are you in? 14、对班级提问： What class is Li Lei in? Li Lei is in Class Five. 15、对年级和班级提问： Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?

5、 16、对排提问： We are in Row One. What row are you in? 注：1、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in不能去掉. 2, what 后的 grade ,class , row 用小写形式. 3, what根据实际译为汉语. 17、对学号提问： Lucy is Number Six . What number is Lucy? What is Lucy s number? 18、对后置定语提问： This is a map of Chi na. What map is this ? 19、对颜色提问： The flowers are red. What c

6、olor are the flowers? 20、对几点几分提问： It sS. What time is it ?What s the time? 21、对名字提问： My name is Li Lei . What s your name ? 22、对前置定语提问： These apples are yours. Which apples are yours? The best one is Lily Which one is Lily s? 23、对表语（名物代）提问： This cup is yours. Whose is the cup? 24、对后置定语提问： The boy in

7、 the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother? 25、对后置定语提问： I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy? 26、对主语（名物代）提问： Mine is red. Whose is red? 27、对定语（形物代）提问： They are my books. Whose books are they? 28、对定语（名词所有格）提问： This is Lucy and Lily room. Whose room is this? 29、对表

8、语（名词所有格）提问： This cup is Kate . s Whose is this cup? 30对身体提问： I mne （well, OK, All right.）How are you? 31、对年龄提问： The boy is fiftee n. How old are you? 32、对天气提问： It cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What s the weather like today? 33、对语言提问： I can spell it in English. How can you spell it? 34、对方式

9、提问： I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike ) How do you often go to school? 35、对程度提问： She studies hard. How does she study? 36、对数量提问： 1, There are five birds in the tree.How many birds are there in the tree? 2, There is much water in the bottle.How much water is there in the bottle

10、 ? 3, There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house? 37、 对价格提问：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat? 注：1,对价格提问，be应根据后面的主语而定。 2，单位yuan在问句中去掉。 38、对距离提问： The factory is two kilometers from here. How far is the factory from here? 39、对长度提问： The

11、ruler is one metre long. How long is the ruler? 40、对for+ 一段时间提问： We have stayed there for two hours. How long have you stayed there ? He has lived here since 1997. How long has he lived here? 注：how long后面必须是延续性动词。 41、对星期提问： Today is Mon day.What day is it today? 42、对in+段时间提问： The woma n will go to t

12、he shop in five minu tes.How soon the woma n will go to the shop? 43、对频度副词提问： Liu Ying often carries water for Uncle Li. How often does Liu Ying carry water for Uncle Li? 44、对范围内的次数提问： I go swimming once a week in summer.How many times do you go swimming in summer? 45、对宽度提问： The river is five metres

13、 wide. How wide is the river? 46、对原因状语提问： He didn t come to schcbe cause he was ill in bed. Why didn t he come to school? 注：表示“因为”的连词有sin ce, as , for, because. 47、对时间状语提问： We usually come to school at seven in the morning. When do you usually come to school? 48、对地点状语提问： The children sometimes play

14、football on the playground. Where do the children sometimes play football? 49、对几月几日提问： It IM ay 2 today. What s the date today? 50、对种类(后置定语)提问： I want the cakes with nuts in them . What kind of cakes do you want? 51、对作什么提问： The boys are playing in the tree. What are the boys doing in the tree? 三. 熟记

15、变特殊疑问句时，容易判断错的情况 1、数词 表示年龄 表示时间 表示加法 表示价格 表示多少 He is fifty-five. How old is he ? It fsty-five.What Six and two is eight. The shirt is thirty yua n . I have three brothers. s the time? What s six and two? How much is the shirt? How many brothers do you have? 2、姓名和人 What s your n ame? Who is the woma n ? 表示人名： My name is Gina . 表示人： The woma n is Gi na. 3、长度和距离 表示距离: It five hundred metres away from here.How far is it from here? 表示长度: 4、颜色, 表示颜色: It five hundred metres.How long is i