山东专用2021高考英语一轮复习选修7Unit5Travellingabroad学案含解析

1、unit 5travelling abroad1tourist n. 旅行者2board vt. 上(船、火车、飞机等)3passport n. 护照4.application n. 申请5insurance n. 保险 6.baggage/luggage n. 行李7reserve vt. 预订 8.pack vt. 打包；包装9suitcase n. 行李箱 10.airliner n. 班机11overseas adj. 海外的 12.abroad adv. 在国外13international adj. 国际的 14.beginner n. 初学者15comprehension n.

2、理解 16.recite vt. 背诵17memorize vt. 记忆 18.consult vt. 查阅；咨询19classify vt. 分类 20.enlarge vt. 扩大21translate vt.& vi. 翻译22accumulate vt.& vi. 积累；积聚23overcome vt. 克服；解决 24.focus v. 关注25further adv. 进一步 26.advanced adj. 先进的27flight n. 航班 28.behaviour n. 行为；举止1from home and abroad来自国内外2with a long history o

3、f有着悠久的历史3be on holiday/a visit度假/旅行4be located/situated in位于5be rich in natural resources自然资源丰富6show the way指路7fly from.to.从飞到8take/go on/make a trip to.去旅行9be struck by.被迷住10beyond description难以表达1after that, i will pay a visit to some tourist attractions to broaden my horizons.之后，我会参观一些旅游景点，开阔我的视野

4、。2with the development of chinas economy, more people can afford to travel abroad.随着中国经济的发展，更多的人有足够的钱去境外旅游。3during your stay here, you will be offered accommodation, which is free of charge, and i will show you around some places of interest.在你待在这儿的期间，将被提供免费住宿，我会带你去逛一些名胜古迹。1what satisfies me most is

5、 that i_have_no_difficulty_communicating_with_others in english.最使我满意的是我用英语和别人交流起来毫不费力。2meanwhile, it is my independence that makes it easy for me to adapt_to_a_new_environment.同时，正是我的独立性使我很容易适应新的环境。3not_only am i outgoing and energetic but_also i am optimistic and enthusiastic.我不仅开朗活泼，而且乐观热情。 教材单词写

6、准并记牢.重点单词1visa n. 签证2hike vi.& n. 远足；徒步旅行3tutor n. 导师；助教；家庭教师4destination n. 目的地5idiom n. 习语；成语6lecture n& vi. 演讲；讲课7motherland n. 祖国8routine n. 常规；日常事务 adj. 通常的；例行的9draft n. 草稿；草案 vt. 草拟；起草10substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用代替11contradict vt. 反驳；驳斥.拓展单词1qualification n. 资格；资历qualified adj. 有资格的；能胜任的quali

7、fy v. (使)合格；(使)具有资格2preparation n. 准备；预备prepare vt. 准备3recommend vt. 推荐；建议recommendation n. 推荐；介绍；建议4comfort n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰comfortable adj. 舒适的comfortably adv. 舒适地5academic adj. 学校的；学术的academy n. 学院；研究院6requirement n. 需要；要求require vt. 需要；要求7revise vt. 复查；修正；复习revision n. 复查；修正；复习8acknowledge vt. 承认

8、；确认；答谢acknowledgement n. 承认9occupy vt. 占用；占领；占据occupation n. 职业occupied adj. 忙于；使用中10apology n. 道歉；谢罪apologize vi. 道歉11optional adj. 可选择的；随意的option n. 选择12agent n. 代理人；经纪人agency n. 代理；中介13geographical adj. 地理(学)的geography n. 地理；地形14abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的abundance n. 丰富15govern vt.& vi. 统治；管理；支配govern

9、or n. 统治者government n. 政府.阅读单词1cafeteria n自助食堂；自助餐厅2shopkeeper n店主3numb adj. 麻木的；失去知觉的 4oilfield n. 油田5essay n. 文章；散文 6queue n. 队列；行列vi.排队7drill vi.& vt. 钻(孔)n.钻；钻机 8parallel adj.平行的；相同的；类似的9seminar n. (专题)研讨会 10enterprise n. 事业；事业心11bachelor n. 获学士学位的人；未婚男子 12minibus n. 小型公共汽车13cage n. 鸟笼；兽槛 14bark

10、 vi. (指狗等)吠叫；咆哮n犬吠声；树皮15battery n. 电池(组)；电瓶；炮台 16inn n. 客栈17tomb n. 坟墓 18autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的；独立的高考与教材1.(2019全国卷)our hosts shared many of their experiences and recommended (recommend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit.2(2018全国卷)take yourself out of your comfort zone for a week, discover ne

11、w personal qualities (quality), and learn new skills.3(2018全国卷)many of us love july because its the month when natures berries and stone fruits are in abundance (abundant)4(2017浙江卷)other european countries laid down a similar requirement (require) for immigrants (移民), and some terms are even tougher

12、. 教材短语写准并记牢1.adjust_to 适应；调节2keep_it_up 保持优秀成绩；继续干下去3fit_in 相适应；相融合4as_far_as_one_is_concerned 就而言5be_occupied_with 忙着做；忙于某事物6day_in_and_day_out 日复一日7out_of_the_question 不可能的；不值得讨论的8settle_in (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来9get/be_used_to 对适应；习惯10take_up 占用时间；占据空间；继续；开始从事高考与教材1.(2019江苏卷)adjusting_to (调整以适应) an upr

13、ight position was quite a challenge, especially when the bones had to support an extralarge skull.2(2018全国卷)people settle_in (安顿下来) these places because they are easy to get to and naturally suited to communications and trade.3(2018浙江卷)i have learnt that our english association needs some volunteers

14、 to meet the visiting foreign students and i want to apply_for (申请) the position. 教材句式写准并记牢1.it is/was the first/second.time (that).句式it_was_the_first_time she had ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。2“疑问词不定式”结构but i was also very nervous as i didnt know what_to_expect.但是我又非常紧张，因为我不知道我该期望什么。3as fa

15、r as one is concerned 就而言besides, as_far_as_he_was_concerned,_what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外，他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。4so.that “如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句i have been so occupied with work that i havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于学习，以至于没有时间去搞社交活动。高考与教材1.(2019北京卷)the problem of rob

16、ocalls has gotten so_bad_that (如此糟糕以至于) many people now refuse to pick up calls from numbers they dont know.2(2018全国卷)as_far_as_im_concerned (就我而言), youd better bring some little gifts, such as a special food or drink from your country.3(2018全国卷)the absolute most important skill that you learn when

17、you play chess is how_to_make_good_decisions (如何做出正确的决定).1以“ology”结尾的相关名词集锦biology 生物学geology 地质学ecology 生态学psychology 心理学archaeology 考古学technology 技术；工艺2动词tion 变名词preparepreparation 准备recommendrecommendation 推荐；介绍occupyoccupation 占领；占据contradictcontradiction 反驳substitutesubstitution 代替；取代3以“ical”结尾

18、的形容词一览political 政治的economical 经济的；节约的logical 逻辑的historical 与历史有关的magical 神奇的；像变魔术似的musical 音乐的；悦耳的electrical 与电有关的4“bev.ed分词with”短语一览be associated with 与相关be bored with 对厌烦be connected with 与有联系be disappointed with 对失望be faced with 面临be furnished with 安装有；提供5表示“适应”的短语小结fit in 相适应；相融合fit in with 与相适应

19、adjust (oneself) to 适应adapt (oneself) to 适应(新情况)agree with 适宜；与一致6有无 the 不一样的介词短语out of question 毫无疑问out of the question 不可能的；不值得讨论的in prison 蹲监狱in the prison 在监狱里in charge of 负责in the charge of 由负责/管理in church 做礼拜in the church 在教堂里in possession of 拥有in the possession of 掌握在手里/被占有高频词汇精讲1keep it up保持

20、优秀成绩；继续干下去keep it up, xie lei!谢蕾，再接再厉！keep up 坚持；维持；沿袭(风俗、传统等)keep up with 赶上；不落在后面keep in touch with 与保持联系keep.out of 使不入内；不惹事keep away form (使)不接近keep sth. in mind 记住用keep短语的适当形式完成句子in face of the challenge for the moment, its the most important to keep_up a good state of health.the modern world h

21、as been developing very fast. every country must keep_up_with the time.keeping_in_touch_with our friends is an important part of friendship.2fit in相适应；相融合chinese students fit in well.中国学生适应能力很强。(1)fit in with 与合得来；适应fit into sth. 适合(2)be fit for/to do sth. 胜任某事/适合做某事keep fit/healthy 保持健康完成句子hes neve

22、r done this type of work before, im not sure whether hell fit_in_with the other people.他过去从未干过这种工作，我不确定他是否会与其他人配合得好。mary joined a painting group but didnt seem to fit_in,_so she left.玛丽参加了一个绘画组，但是似乎和那些人合不来，所以她离开了。the food was_not_fit_for human consumption.这食物不适宜人吃。sports can help you keep_fit and ge

23、t in touch with nature.运动有助于你保持健康，接触大自然。3recommend vt.推荐；介绍；劝告；建议xie lei highly recommends it.谢蕾非常看重它(预科课程)。(1)recommend doing sth. 建议做某事recommend sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事recommend that sb. (should) do sth. 建议某人做某事(2)recommend sb. sth. 向某人推荐某物recommend.to sb. 把推荐给某人recommend sb. as/to be. 推荐某人为(3)reco

24、mmendation n. 推荐；介绍；建议注意 (1)recommend后可接不定式的复合结构；也可接doing形式。类似用法的词还有：allow, advise, forbid, permit, etc.(2)recommend后跟从句，从句中谓语动词用should动词原形，should可以省略。类似用法的词还有：advise，command, demand, desire, insist, order, propose, require, suggest, urge, etc.(1)单句语法填空eye doctors recommend that a childs first eye e

25、xam (should)_be (be) at the age of six months old.my english teacher recommended buying (buy) an englishchinese dictionary which he thought would be of great help to my studies.as a student, i really want to recommend a topic to you wholeheartedly.(2)写作运用i hope our teachers can recommend_some_intere

26、sting_books_and_magazines_to_us and give us more free time to read them.我希望老师能给我们推荐一些有趣的书和杂志，给我们更多的自由时间进行阅读。4comfort n. 舒适；安慰 vt. 安慰also, when i miss my family, its a great comfort to have a substitute family to be with.还有，当我想家的时候，房东家就是我家的替身，和他们在一起给了我很大的安慰。(1)in comfort 舒适地；放松地be a comfort to 对是一个安慰

27、(2)comfort sb. for sth. 因某事安慰某人comfort oneself/sb. with sth. 以某事来自我安慰/安慰某人(3)comfortable adj. 安慰的；舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不舒适的；不舒服的comfortably adv. 舒适地(1)单句语法填空the old man is enjoying the sunshine, feeling rather comfortable (comfort)she comforted herself with the thought that it would soon be spring.

28、being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.they had enough money to live in comfort in their old age.(2)写作运用faced with difficulties, we need friends to give_us_comfort_and_help.有困难时，我们需要朋友们给予安慰和帮助。5.substitute n. 代替者；代用品 vt. 用替代theres no substitute for sensible eating and e

29、xercise if you want to keep fit.要想保持健康，没有比合理的饮食和运动更好的做法了。(1)a substitute for 的替代物(2)substitute for 代替/取代substitute a for bsubstitute b with a用a代替b(1)单句语法填空its very wise of you to substitute welltrained workers for untrained ones in the assembly line.theres no substitute for parents in a childs growi

30、ngup.(2)完成句子as mr sinclair was ill, mr cook substituted_for our teacher of chemistry.由于辛克莱先生病了，库克先生代任我们的化学老师。6.requirement n. 要求；必要条件；需要xie leis preparation course is helping her to get used to the academic requirements of a western university.谢蕾的预科课程还帮助她熟悉了西方大学在学术方面的要求。(1)meet/satisfy ones requirem

31、ents 达到/满足某人的要求(2)require vt. 需要require doing/to be done 需要做require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事require that. (should) do sth.it is required that. (should) do sth. 要求做某事(1)单句语法填空all the students are required to_gather (gather) at the school gate at 7：00 am and then go to the park on foot.it is required th

32、at the composition (should)_be_related (relate) to the students life.these trees are so young that they require looking/to_be_looked (look) after carefully.not all goods can satisfy the customers requirements (require)(2)完成句子firstly, i hold the firm belief that i am competent to meet_your_requiremen

33、ts.首先，我坚信我能够达到你们的要求。7acknowledge vt.承认；确认；答谢first of all, he told me, i couldnt write what other people had said without acknowledging them.他告诉我说，首先，我不能把别人的话写下来而不表示感谢。(1)acknowledge sb./sth. to be/as. 认为某人/物是；承认某人/物是acknowledge doing/having done sth. 承认做了某事acknowledge that. 承认it is universally/widel

34、y acknowledged that. 是大家公认的。(2)acknowledgement n. 承认；感谢；收件复函in acknowledgement of 为感谢(1)单句语法填空with no solid evidence, he refused to acknowledge stealing/having_stolen (steal) the ladys purse.the film festival is acknowledged as/to_be an event of international importance.i was sent a free copy in ack

35、nowledgement (acknowledge) of my contribution.(2)完成句子it_is_widely/universally_acknowledged that the summit was a successful international financial conference.人们普遍认为这次峰会是一次成功的国际经济大会。8as far as one is concerned 就而言as far as im concerned, the best colour is red.就我来说，最好的颜色是红色。(1)as far as the eye can s

36、ee就视力所能及as far as i know就我所知as far as i can see在我看来(2)so far迄今为止by far 得多；最(修饰比较级和最高级)(3)as follows如下 as for/to至于；关于as though/if好像；仿佛 as long as只要；如果as soon as一就 as good as和几乎一样完成句子as_far_as_im_concerned,_we should consider more deeply on the issue of human beings and environment.我想我们应该更深入地思考人和环境的问题

37、。as_soon_as i went in, jason cried out with pleasure.我一进门，杰森就高兴地叫起来。as_long_as you get into bed on time, getting up 30 minutes earlier should seem natural after just a few days.只要你按时上床睡觉，应该在几天后就自然适应早起30分钟了。9occupy vt.占用；占领；占据we occupy a quality position in the market place.我们在市场上居于高端地位。(1)occupy one

38、self with sth./in doing sth.忙于；专心于occupy ones mind占据某人的头脑(2)occupied adj. 忙于的；使用中的be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied with sth.从事/忙于某事(3)occupation nu占领；c职业；工作(1)单句语法填空occupied (occupy) in looking after her chickens, she cant spare any time to have a holiday.occupying (occupy) herself in remov

39、ing the weeds in her garden, she didnt notice me standing by.choosing an occupation (occupy) takes time, and there are a lot of things you have to think about.he would have attended your birthday party but he had occupied himself with a very important experiment.(2)写作运用you should set aside some time

40、 to participate in some outofclass activities although occupied_in_studying.尽管忙于学习，你也应该抽出时间来参加课外活动。10.settle in/into (迁入新居、更换工作后)安顿下来it takes a few months to settle into life at college.要经过几个月才能适应大学生活。settle down 安顿下来，过安定的生活；(使)安静下来，平静下来settle on/upon 决定settle down to 开始认真对待；定下心来完成句子he settled_in pa

41、ris in 1831 and never returned to his native poland.他于1831年定居巴黎，再也没有返回祖国波兰。he wants me to settle_down,_but now i want to find an adventure.他想让我安定下来，但是现在我想找点儿冒险的事做。重点词汇点拨1preparation n. 准备；预备(1)in preparation (for) 在准备中；作为的准备make preparations for 为做准备(2)prepare v. 准备；预备prepare for 为做准备they are collec

42、ting information in preparation for the day when the two sides sit down and talk.we should improve our study methods and get well prepared (prepare) for examinations.the children were as busy as bees, making preparations (prepare) for the festival.every day they are talking about peace but actually

43、preparing (prepare) for war.2contradict vt. 反驳 vi. 矛盾(1)contradict sb./sth. 反驳某人/某事contradict oneself 自相矛盾contradict with/to. 和对比；同矛盾(2)contradiction n. 矛盾；反驳contradictory adj. 相矛盾的his plan contradicts with/to mine, and finally i gave in.he often talks in circles, frequently contradicting (contradic

44、t) himself and often ends up saying nothing.3apology n. 道歉；谢罪(1)an apology for. 为道歉make an apology to sb. (for sth.) (为某事)向某人道歉(2)apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉my friend recommended that i (should) make an apology to tom for my unfriendly behaviour, and i accepted.the captain apologized (apology

45、) to the passengers for the delay caused by bad weather.4parallel adj. 平行的；相似的parallel lines 平行线run parallel with/to 与平行be parallel tobe similar to 与相似without (a) parallel 无对手we know that the railway line runs parallel to/with the coast.5abundant adj. 丰富的；充裕的(1)富于；很丰富(2)abundance n. 丰富in abundance 大

46、量；充裕mosquitoes are extremely abundant in these dark wet places.farmers provided the market with fresh fruit in abundance (abundant)6out of the question不可能的；不值得讨论的out of question没问题it is out_of_the_question to live in peace in such a noisy place.在这样吵闹的地方安静地生活是不可能的。典型句式精析1it was the first time she had

47、 ever left her motherland.这是她第一次离开她的祖国。(1)it/this/that is/was/will be the first/second/.time that.句型中，当主句为一般现在时或一般将来时时，从句的谓语动词用现在完成时；当主句为一般过去时时，从句的谓语动词用过去完成时(2)it is (about/high) time that主语did(过去时)/should do. 到了某人做的时候了(3)it is time (for sb.) to do. 到了(某人)做的时候了(4)it/there was a time when. 那是/曾有的时期(1

48、)单句语法填空this is the first time that i have_been (be) away from my family for such a long time.she didnt feel a bit nervous though it was the first time she had_spoken (speak) in public.it is high time that we took/should_take (take) immediate action to solve the problem.he lived in a time when the bl

49、ind couldnt get much education.(2)写作运用this_is_the_first_time_that_i_have_written an application and the personal resume, so i dont know if there is something to pay attention to.这是我第一次写申请和个人履历，因此我不知道是否有什么需要注意的。2.besides, as far as he was concerned, what other people thought was not the most importan

50、t thing.此外，他认为别人的想法并不是最重要的。besides adv.而且；此外，相当于whats more, in additionbesides还可用作介词，作“除以外还有”解，相当于as well as单句语法填空its too late to go out now. besides,_its beginning to rain.she bought a pair of shoes besides this shirt in the shop.3after getting my visa i was very excited because i had dreamed of th

51、is day for so long.拿到签证后我很兴奋，因为我等这一天已经很久了。此处的after 是介词，getting 是动词的ing 形式作介词的宾语，该句相当于after i got my visa.单句语法填空after settling (settle) down, he began to write his novel.after being_told (tell) the news, we all jumped to our feet in excitement.4but i was also very nervous as i didnt know what to expe

52、ct.但我也十分紧张，因为我不知道将会发生什么。(1)句中what to expect 属于“疑问词不定式”结构(2)疑问代词who, what, which 等和疑问副词when, where, how 等后面跟不定式，构成不定式短语，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、宾语补足语等成分(3)当“疑问词动词不定式”用作动词的宾语时，其逻辑主语需与句子的主语保持一致，否则用宾语从句(1)单句语法填空whether to_accept (accept) his invitation is on my mind.there are so many sweaters. i cant decide which

53、 to_choose (choose)(2)完成句子it is my honor to be here to share with you my opinion on what_to_learn_in_senior_high_school.我很荣幸在这里和大家交流对于在高中要学习什么的看法。.单词拼写1it has become a routine (惯例) for him to read for an hour in the garden daily.2this private enterprise (企业) is famous for its quality and service.3i

54、find it a great honor to be asked to write a preface to this collection of his essays (散文)4we all believe that he has the right qualification (资格；资历) for the position.5after graduation from university, he worked as a lawyer, lecturer (讲师) and then took up politics.6youll have a few moments to prepar

55、e your speech, so you can make a draft (草稿) first.7dont jump the queue (队列) when all the people are waiting.8this sunday, my classmates and i are going to the west hill for hiking (远足)9we will not arrive at our destination (目的地) before dark unless we speed up.10an english idiom (习语) is a set expression made of two or more words.单句语法填空1he is preparing for the exams, while his brother