高中英语定语从句经典习题(无答案)

1、 定语从句专项练习 1（经典此题）一关系代词 that 和 which(1)、在很多情况下可以互换，但下列情况只用 that。all _ can be done has been done.do you have anything _ you dont understand ?there is little _ can be believed about it .the book doesnt say much _ amuses children.1.先行词是all ,everything,nothing,anything,something,much,little,none等不定代词，引导定

2、语从句用 that 。ive read all the books _ you lent me.no sample _ we nave received is satisfactory.please send us any information _ you have about the subject.he is the only person _ was present at the time.2.先行词被 any,some,no,much,few,little,every,all,very,only,last 修饰时，引导定语从句用 that 。hamburg is the most b

3、eautiful city _ive ever seen.this is the best tv _ is made in china.the first museum _ he visited in china was the historymuseum.this is the first/second/last book (that)he has read.1 3.先行词被形容词最高级或序数词修饰时，引导定语从句用 that 。the famous writer and his works _ the radio broadcasthave aroused great interest a

4、mong the students.a victim is a person, animal or thing _ suffers pain, death,harm,etc.4.先行词中既有人又有事物时，引导定语从句用 that .who _ you have ever seen can do it better ?who _ you are talking to is the young fellow ?5.who 做先行词时，引导定语从句用 that 。(2)、不用 that，而用 which，who，whom 的情况he made the same mistakes again, _ m

5、ade his parents veryangry.yesterday i bought a dictionary,_ cost me more than 100yuan .mr. smith,_ gave a talk several months ago, will come again.my uncle has come back from abroad,_ i havent met for along time.在非限制性定语从句中，指事物用 which，指人用 who 或 whom。her bag, in _ she put all her money, has been stole

6、n.this is the ring on _ she spent 1000 dollars.xiao wang, with _ i went to the concert, enjoy it very much.在介词后面，指事物用 which，指人用 whom。二as 引导的非限制性定语从句(1)2 the earth is round. _ is known to all./_ is known to all，theearth is round._ is known to all, the earth is round_ is known to all that the earth is

7、 round._ is known to all is that the earth is roundas 引导的限制性定语从句 (2)1. this is such an interesting book _ we all like./2. this is so interesting a book _ we all like.3. this is such an interesting book _we all like it.4. this is so interesting a book _we all like it.三关系副词引导的定语从句1.where 引导的定语从句。a. 先行

8、词是表示地点的名词this is the town _ i spent my childhood.the table _she is sitting is a new one.b.含有地点意义的抽象名词，用引导定语从句,从句做状语。ill show you tohientp_you failed.ive come to the point _i cant stand him.the country is in the situation _ a war will break out at anytime.2.when 引导的定语从句。先行词是表示时间的名词，用 when 引导定语从句。从句作状

9、语。3 ill never forget the day -i met you.this was the time -he left for beijing .we will put off the outing until next week, -we wont bebusy.3.why 引导的定语从句the reason -he is late is reasonable.the reason -he gave me is clear.四介词关系代词. 6. there is a tall tree outside, _ _ stands ourteacher. 7. china has

10、a lot of rivers, the second longest _is the yellow river. 8. the tower _ _ people can have a goodview is on the hill. 9. the man _ _ i spoke on the phone last nightis very good at wrestling. 10. he paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most_ _ hadnt been cleaned for at least a year.五.难点解析：几种易混的情

11、况1. ill never forget the days_ we worked together.2. ill never forget the days _ _ we spent together.3. i went to the placei worked ten years ago.4. i went to the place _ _ i visited ten years ago.5. this is the reason _ he was late.4 6. this is the reason _ he gave me.7. this is the day_i met him.

12、this is the day_ i will never forget. this is the day_ we spent together. this is the place_ i lived last year. this is the place _ i was born. this is the place_ i visited last year.六注意事项：注意 1：若定语从句缺主语或宾语，用 which 或 that 引导定语从句。the library _ students often study was on fire last night.the library, _

13、 was built in the 1930s,needs repairing.the library _ you visited yesterday was built in 1990.ill never forget the day _ we first met in the park.ill never forget the time _ was spent with you.注意 2：区分 where 引导的定语从句和状语从句where 前面有被修饰的地点名词时，是定语从句，否则是状语从句。1. when you read books, you had better make a ma

14、rk at the spotwhere you have any questions.2. when you read books , you had better make a mark where youhave any questions.5 练习：that , which or who?(1).1. he did all / everything _he could to help me.2. this is the very thing _ i am after.3. we talked about the men and the things _we remembered at s

15、chool.4. he is the only man _ can do the work.5. this is the first thing _ i want to say.6. he is the finest man _ i have ever workedwith.7. who is the man _ spoke to you at the gate.8. which is the star _ is nearest to the earth.(2). that, which, whose, whom or who?9. is there anything else _ you w

16、ant to say?10. any person _ has the money can join the group.11. he often speaks the role he played in the play, _ madeothers upset.12. he opened the door, in front of _ sat a boy.13. the man to _ i spoke is a famous scientist.14. the boy _ mother is dead was brought up by his father.6 15. this is t

17、he teacher _ teaches us maths.16. she is the girl _ i met at the party.17. the money _ is in the wallet is mine.18. the money _ my mother gave me yesterday has beenstolen.19. this is the house _ my sister lives in.用“介词+关系代词”填空20. this is the room_ _they once lived.21. ill never forget the day_ _ i j

18、oined the army.22. this is the reason_ _ i failed.23. the pencil_ _he wrote was broken.24. she has three children, all_ _ are at school.25. china has a lot of famous writers, one_ _is lu xun.26. he has lost the key to the box _ _the papers are kept.27. my glasses,_ _i was like blind man, fell to the

19、ground and broke.28. the age_ _children can go to school is seven.29. his bike_ _ he went to work was stolen last night.30. this is the factory _i once worked.31. the house _ _ he spent 100,000 yuan is verybeautiful.32. the house _ _ he paid 100,000 yuan is verybeautiful.7 33. this is the hero _ _ w

20、e are proud.34. i cant find the very pen _ _ i wrote that letter.35. do you know the boy _ _ your mother is talking?36. i still remember the day _ _ i first got to paris.37. he gave me some novels _ _ i am not very familiar.38. the person _ _ you should write is mr. hall.39. i lost the book_ there a

21、re five color pictures.40. the day_ we can send men into space has come at last.复杂介词+关系代词we got to a house at the back of which was a large garden.is there a certain test by means of which the no. 1 will be decided?41.recently i bought an ancient chinese vase, _ _ _ (它的价格） was very reasonable.42.the

22、 headmaster_ _(他的学校） mr. brown teaches in is a man who works hard.43. i dont know the student _ _ tom quarreledyesterday.44. i dont know the thing _ _ tom and maryquarreled yesterday.45. this is the hotel _ you will stay.46. she is the girl _ i went there.47. this is the house _ my sister lives关系代词和

23、关系副词的选择8 48. i will never forget the day _ i first went to school.49.i will never forget the day _ we spent in beijing.50. the house _ we visited is being repaired now.51. the house _ luxun once lived is being repaired now.52. is this the factory _ we visited last week?53. is this factory _ we visit

24、ed last week?54. is this the factory _ his father works?55. the reason _he was late was that his mother wasill .56. the reason _he gave for his being late was thathis mother was ill .介词加关系代词的基本用法57. the man _ _ you shook hands just now is ourheadmaster.58.the room _ _ my family live used to be a gar

25、age.59.did you find the pen _ _ i wrote just now?60. did you find the paper _ _ i wrote my letter?61. did you find the composition _ _ i wrote justnow?62. i will never forget the day. i first went to school on the day.63.i will never forget the day _ _ i first went toschool.64.i will never forget th

26、e day i first went _ _ t toschool.9 65.(比较) i will never forget the year _ i first went toschool.66. last week we visited the factory. my brother works in it. 67. last week we visited the factory _ my brother works. 68. last week we visited the factory _ _ mybrother works in. 69. last week we visited the factory _ my brother works.70. he didnt come .the reason was not clear. 71. the reason _ he didnt come was not clear. 72.the reason _ he didnt come was not clear.七.综合考查. 综合考查一：定语从句与强调句73. it is the library _i borrowed the book.74. it is from this library _i borrowed the book.75. -whe