重庆一中高2020级高三下学期期中考试英语试题(含答案)

1、 秘密启用前【考试时间： 】2020 年重庆一中高 2020 级高三下期期中考试英 语 试 题 卷英语试题卷共 9 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项：1. 答题前，务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。2. 答选择题时，必须使用 2b 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。3. 答非选择题时，必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。4. 所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。第卷.听力部分 （共二节，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满

2、分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. where does this conversation take place?a. in a taxi.2. how much did the man pay for the car?b. at a train station.c. in a hotelc. $600.a. $540.b. $590.3. what will the man lend to the woman?a. a rule

3、r.b. a pair of scissors.c. a piece of string.4. what is the man doing now?a. sending money to new york.b. borrowing money from the bank.c. checking the money from new york.5. what are the speakers mainly talking about?a. a postcard.b. a conferencec. a city第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独

4、白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. what does the boy decide to do after school?a. listen to some songs. b. attend a birthday party. c. come to the girls house7. what kind of dvd has the girl got this

5、time?a. a musical.b. an adventure.c. a comedy听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. who would the man like to head the new project?a. adams.b. rick.c. jan 9. what does the man think of jan?a. she is aggressive enough.b. she is difficult to get along with.c. she has rich working experience.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10.

6、what does the woman ask the man to do?a. hand her a hammer.b. pass her a tool box.c. hold a ladder.c. have lunch.11. what is mr. king doing now?a. working at the project site.b. having a meeting.c. laying the bricks.12. what does the woman suggest the man do now?a. mix the paint.b. paint the wall.听第

7、 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. what does the woman use to make the soup?a. fresh tomatoes.14. who taught the woman to make the soup?a. her aunt. b. her friend.b. canned tomatoes.c. roast tomatoes.c. her mother.15. how does the woman make the soup thick?a. she adds less water.b. she adds more tomatoes.c. s

8、he boils the soup longer.16. what does the woman add to make the soup really good?a. milk.b. butter.c. cream.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. what does the speaker say about the hotel?a. it is in the center of the town.b. its included in the cost of the trip.c. it offers private rooms for visitors.18. what can

9、 people do on the second day?a. see a famous monument.b. take a boat trip.c. do some shopping.19. which place should visitors pay extra money to visit?a. the eiffel tower.20. on which day are the visitors free to do anything?a. the first day. b. the second day.b. the louvre museum. c. the notre dame

10、.c. the third day.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题； 每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c 和 d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。athe chaucer heritage trust was founded in 1992 and aims to further interest,understanding and appreciation of the works of geoffrey chaucer, his life and timesand influence. this ye

11、ar the trust is holding the canterbury tales writingcompetition around the country. students are invited to submit pieces of original writing inspired by geoffrey chaucers most famous work: the canterbury tales.who can take part?the competition is open to all schools and college communities includin

12、g pupilswho are home educated and any other young peoples community organizations.the three age groups are:junior-up to 1l years oldintermediate-12-15 years oldsenior-16-19 years oldcompetitors must include their date of birth on the entry form.competition guidelineschoose one of the following:write

13、 a poem about a journey.write a short story which explores an important issue through animal characters.write an entry for an imaginary pilgrim(朝圣), based upon a modern-dayoccupation. for example, “the nurse”, “the banker” or “the politician”.word countthe maximum word count is 500 words.deadlinesal

14、l entries must be submitted by 31 january 2019.other rulesall entries must be the original work of the student(however, rewritings ofexisting stories are acceptable if original in presentation and content).the decision of the judges will be final.how to enteryou can submit your entry at www.chaucer:

15、org.uk/submityourentryfurther informationfor further information please contact dr charles farris at farrischaucer org.uk21. why was the trust founded?a. to discover talented writers.b. to seek excellent original works.c. to hold a writing competition annually.d. to help people learn more about geof

16、frey chaucer.22. which of the following could participate in the competition ?a. a college teacher.b. a professional writer.c. a nine-year-old student.d. a twenty-year-old college student.23. what can be learned about this competition?a. competitors can hand in only one entry.b. the characters in th

17、e entries must be animals.c. the word count should be more than 500 words.d. competitors should email their entries to dr.charles farris.bthe news that all teachers were expected to attend camp with their students leftme feeling unsettled. for the first time in more than 20 years, i would need to sp

18、end three days in the early autumn bush with 120 14-year-olds.i love spending time with teenagers. but i teach grade 12 english and am 51years old. there is a difference between a literary seminar on king lear, no matterhow lively it may be, and late-night party in a campground. besides, my idea of“

19、outdoors” is biking on the ottawa bike paths or sitting in the backyard with a cup oftea and a good book.eventually, we turn down a long dirt track that dives deep into a forest. i read theschedule and note the impressive minute -by-minute detail for the next 72 hours. ivenever faced such a structur

20、ed( 高度组织化的) time since, well, when i went to campin grade 9. i think of home.the next morning, i arise early. it is 7 a.m. time for the polar bear dip. everyoneasks if i am going to swim. i respond with lame excuses and then wander, like agrade 8 boy at the edges of a middle-school dance. kids charg

21、e in, great plumes(股流)of water rising up around them as they shout with joy. my colleagues link arms, countdown and run into the water bravely. toweling off, the swimmers discuss the watertemperature. the regret that i knew i would feel starts to kill me. i will now foreverbe the guy who did not tak

22、e part in the polar bear dip. i walk slowly up to the dininghall and decide that from that moment on i will commit fully to camp life. myunwillingness to do anything is replaced with a burning desire to do everything.at 7 a.m. the next morning, i am the first person on the beach in my bathing suit.i

23、 dive into the water. i scream about how good it feels. toweling off afterward, i talkto anyone within earshot about the temperature of the water.later that day, the camp winds down. something has happened in this camp. tothe students, for sure, but also to me. when the last camper leaves, i give th

24、e campdirector a big hug.24. how did the author feel before the camp?a. angry.b. disappointed.c. anxious.d. excited.25. why does the author mention the literary seminar in paragraph2?a. to stress its liveliness.b. to explain its topic.d. to show its similarity to camping.c. to introduce his preferen

25、ce.26.why does the author decide to devote himself to camping?a. he is fed up with making excuses.b. he hates to be regret-stricken.c. he desires to show off his swimming skills.d. he is encouraged to do so by his colleagues.27. what happened to the author at the end of the camp?a. he has used up hi

26、s energy.b. he misses home very much.c. he turns into a camp director.d. he has become a camp lover.cgenealogy, or researching your family tree, is a hobby that can rapidly developinto an obsession. before you start looking for your own ancestors, read this advicefrom genealogist maria mcleod. the f

27、irst question to ask yourself is why you want to research your family tree.genealogy is not about discovering that you are the lost prince or princess of anunknown kingdom. its about finding more about yourself. for most people theimportant question is “why am i like i am?” you might not look like o

28、ther membersof your immediate family and you want to know where your green eyes or curly haircome from. you may be curious about why you have such a quick temper. you mayeven be suffering from a medical condition and want to know if something in yourgenetic makeup has caused it.another common motiva

29、tion for researching your family tree is that you plan tovisit the place that your ancestors came from and you secretly hope that you will findsome long lost cousins with whom you can share your memories. there can be fewmore exciting things than meeting a distant cousin who is living on the other s

30、ide ofthe globe and finding that she looks just like your younger sister. but you should alsobear in mind that they may not necessarily want to have anything to do with you.sometimes there are skeletons in the cupboard that you and your branch of the familyare unaware of, but which are still fresh i

31、n the minds of your more distant relatives.once you are clear about your motivations, you need to take a moment to thinkabout just how many ancestors you might have and how far back you intend to go.you have, no doubt, thought about your parents parents and your parents parentsparents. but go back t

32、en generations and the picture becomes much more complicated.you can work itout for yourself. you may be descended( 遗传) from no fewer than1,024 people through ten generations. this can mean that you spend hours goingthrough official records, either in person at the records office or on the internet.

33、 areyou prepared for such a huge task?28. what might be maria mcleods first piece of advice be?a. be prepared to accept your bad temper.b. dont expect to find lovely relatives.c. be prepared to find out your hidden health problems.d. dont expect to find out you are a member of a royal family.29. why

34、 are some relatives unwilling to meet you?a. you may bring back bad memories.b. they find it disturbing to entertain you.c. they suspect you of having wrong motives.d. you could remind them of their lost loved ones.30. what does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?a. who your gre

35、at grandparents are.b. when you can finish your huge task.c. why researching a family tree is complex.d. how many people you are descended from.31. what is the best title for the text?a. uncovering family secrets: do you dare?b. the science of genealogy: new developmentsc. expert opinions on researc

36、hing your family pastd. a step-by-step guide to researching your family tree dnow the reason cooking has become so popular, especially among men, is thatthe kitchen is the new workshop. deprived（剥夺）of the requirement to practice hishands-on skills in wood or metal, the modern man turns to the choppi

37、ng-boardworktop instead previously this was more likely to be the womans area. itinvolves tools, process and planning, and satisfies a natural desire to producesomething.i like fooling about in the kitchen, to be honest. last night, tired of too manyvisits to over -priced restaurants, i tried to do

38、something a bit clever with meats andvegetables. it was all right, i suppose. i mean, my guest and i both ate it, but in aslightly awkward sort of way. it was all a bit brown. more to the point, it took hoursand hours that could have been spent on something more constructive, such asmending the cook

39、er. there are also three dead motorcycles in the garage, and theyrenot going to repair themselves. i therefore recommend the “strength throughsimplicity” cooking style-the new stage of culinary(烹饪的) progress shall be thegarage.im hoping to introduce the idea of garage cooking in a new tv series and,

40、 asusual, would welcome any suggestions; anything suitable for consumption by a manwho has one reasonably clean hand and one coated with machine oil hed rather notput near his face. this is not, in fact, without precedent(先例) ive been in a factory inindia where the workers baked breads on the tops o

41、f hot machines, and they somehowtasted better for being a by-product of industrial effort.tonight ive had an oil change with a side of chain adjustment accompanied bybeans and sausages.32.according to the author, why are men increasingly interested in cooking?a. they find it more enjoyable than work

42、ing in a workshop.b. they now have fewer opportunities to create things.c. it is now more socially acceptable for men to cook.d. women are generally spending less time cooking.33.what does the author think of the meal he prepared last night?a. he didnt practice his cooking skill fully.b. he should h

43、ave used the restaurant recipe.c. he could have used the cooking time better.d. he didnt receive any encouragement from his guest.34. what does the author most probably do?a. a media worker.c. a cook.b. a restaurant critic.d. an engineer.35. what does the author want to imply by using the example of

44、 india workers?a. the wisdom of industrial workers has been overlooked.b. skills learnt in a factory can be applied in cooking a meal.c. food cooked in a garage tastes as delicious as that from a kitchen.d. meals have previously been prepared in unusual workplace settings.第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分

45、） though its somewhat mysterious, sleep talking is a common36phe(naonmdenon.less than 10% do it every day). and roughly 67% of adults talk in otnhceeir sleep at leasevery threemonths. itoftenruns in familiesand tendsto be more common amongmen.37 ranging from mumbli（ng咕噜）to complete sentences. someti

46、mes itmay seem as though the sle-teaplker igsiving aspeech,while atother times it cansound as though the personiscarryingon a conversationwith someone else.thechatter can occur during any stage of sleep.if a friend or family member has ever told you that you talk in your sleep, yourfirsctoncernmight

47、 be whether you saidsomethingoffensiveor letout a long-heldsecret. 38 , as far as your health is concerned.sleep talkingis considereda sleep disorder.in terms of what causes it,inadequatesleep,alcoholor drug use,illnesss,tressa,nxiety,and depressionarecommon causes of such unconsciousthinking. 39 .i

48、n rare situationss,leeptalking is associated with a psychiatri精c 神di障so碍rd)e.r(if youre frequently waking up tired, or you feel overwhelmed or sad most of thetime, its worth talking to your doctor about slee4p0 ta.lkiifngy.ou talk in yoursleeponly occasionallaynd you are not experiencingsymptoms of

49、any othersleepdisorders or health conditions, then its probably nothing to worry about.a. it can be annoying to be -at asllkeeerpb. sleep talking can vary considerably in its contentc. about half of kids talk in their sleep at least once a yeard. just make sure that it isnt a red flag or another hea

50、lth probleme. therefore, for most people it is a r a -rlei vaendd oschcourrtr e n c ef. your second thought might be whether sleep talking is something to worry aboutg.sometimes this nighttime chatter accompanies other sleep disorders such as sleepwal第三部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分 70 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题； 每小题 1.5

51、分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（a 、b 、c 和 d ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。rhemy elsey, a fift-hgrader,is deaf and mainly uses sign language tocommunicate, along with the41of an interpretesro.me of his fellowfift-hgraders decided to42 their break once a week to form an american signlanguage club in ord

52、er to chat mo4r3e with rhemy.itbseen a few months since the club was44and his classmatesparticipation has 45 rhemy. “it s like they want to be like me” he said.though rhemy signs to communicate with others. he has cochlear（i耳mplants蜗植入）thathelp him 46 . his interpretetra,mmy arvin, 47 the club,which

53、 meets every wednesday. so far,the club members have learnedbasic 48in different topics including school, food and clothing.arvin who accompanies him during school said that 49the clubsformation, not only was it difficult for students to communicate directly with rhemy,hisuse of an interpretearlsole

54、d to 50 challengesforhim. “ictan be really51 for deaf kids from a socialand emotionalstandpointto have an interpreter 52 them around all day long,” arvin said. so when the other students expressedinterest in an asl club, arvin was 53 .the club has already had an effect on the way the students 54 wit

55、h rhemy.the 55 can have more natural conversations which make rhemy feel lessisolated(孤立的). and the students are also 56 a very important culture.“they dont necessarily realize they are learningabout deaf culture by57this club,” arvin said. “it 58 gives them a perspective on this other 59that they p

56、reviously werent aware of, so theyre 60 greatly just in terms oflearning about diversity and having a broader perspective on the world around them.41. a. roleb. helpc. idead. need42. a. give up43. a. openly44. a. improved45. a. delighted46. a. touch47. a. visitsb. put offb. casuallyb. formedb. worriedb. learnc. prepare forc. modestlyc. evaluatedc. calmedc. speakd. talk aboutd. effectivelyd. purchasedd. disappointedd. hearb. blamesb. goalsc. instructsc. signsd. discoversd. games48. a. rules49. a. sinceb. beforec. throughc. politicalc. funnyd. during50. a. economic51.