最新人教版八年级下册期末考试英语试卷(附听力原文及答案)

1、 八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷时间：90 分钟 满分：100 分第卷 听力部分(20 分)一、听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)abcde1_4_2._5._3._二、听句子，选择适当的答语(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)6a.i talk too much.bi have a sore throat.ci drink enough water.7a.no，i could.byes，sure.cyes，i couldnt.8a.i was in my house. bi was in the library.ci was reading.9a.i dont thin

2、k so. bits really interesting.ci think so.10a.the yangtze river.bthe nile.cthe yellow river.三、听对话和短文，然后根据对话和短文内容选择每个问题的正确答案(每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 听对话，完成第 11、12 小题。11whats the man doing?ashopping.bwriting.cworking.12how much does the man need to pay?a￥10. b￥5. c￥2.听短文，完成第 1315 小题。13why does the speaker like

3、 music?abecause its popular.bbecause its interesting.cbecause he thinks its an important part of life.14what kind of music does the speaker like?arock music. bjazz. ccountry music.15what does jane think of jazz?acool. bboring. csoft.四、听短文填空(每小题 1 分，共 5 分)(16)peopleall the students in grade nineon _

4、big buses(19)they felt a little _ ，but theywere very happy.第卷 笔试部分(80 分)五、单项选择(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)21when is fathers day in the united states?its on _ third sunday in june.aa bthe c/ dan22if we study hard at school，our life will be _ hope.abecause of bfull of cinstead of dproud of23those books _ my broth

5、er.he has a hobby of collecting books. abelong to bused to cwait for das for24i hope my school life of senior high will be _ than that ofjunior high.amore excitingcas exciting asbvery excitingdthe most exciting25the firemen all did their best to put out the fire. _ excellent firemen!awhat bwhat an c

6、how an dhow26have you heard of zhang ziyis new film?yes, i cant wait _ it.ato seeing bsaw cto see dseen27there are _ students in this school.atwo thousand of btwo thousandscthousand of dthousands of28my english teacher has taught english _ she came here.asince bas cwhen dfor29have you seen mr.wang?n

7、o.he _ beijing to watch the soccer game.ahave been to bwentchas been to dhas gone to30lets go to the childrens home.wait a minute.i think we should _ the old toys and books onemore time.arun out bcheck out chelp out dcome out六、完形填空(每小题 1 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 200；建议用时：6 分钟)last week the manager of an old s

8、hop received a letter.because he was verybusy, he didnt read the letter _ tea time.when he opened it, 10(31)_ onto his desk.together with it was a short letter.it read：(32)dear sir， in 1935 i got engaged ( 订婚), but _ i lost my job.a t that time a(33)lot of people were out of work.six months later i

9、got a job again, but of course iwas still very _(34)i came to your _ to buy a ring.the salesgirl took out some rings(35)for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and i put one of therings in my pocket.when she _ back, i said i did not know the size of(36)my girl-friends finger.so i le

10、ft the shop _ paying.(37)my wife died a short while ago and all these years ive been feeling_ that i never paid for her ring.at that time the ring cost 2, so i(38)think _ may cost 10 now, and i am sending you the money.(39)yours truly，a customer“well, well, well，” said the manager.“life is full of _

11、 ”(40)31a.until bwhen csince32a.fell into bfell over cfell out33a.luckily bunluckily cexcitedly34a.famous bpoor chard35a.factory bhouse cshop36a.came bgave creturned37a.for bwithout cby38a.comfortable bhappy csorry39a.it bi cyou40a.jokes bsurprises cdangers七、阅读理解(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 250；建议用时：8 分钟)y

12、ou may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studyingwhen you are at school.school is also the place where you learn to get on wellwith people.but this is not always easy.what can you do if you just dont like oneof your classmates?if you discover that you have problems getting on wit

13、h your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance.tolerance is the ability torealize and respect the differences in others.we cannot change the way that otherpeople do, so it is important to learn to live happily with them.tolerance will make everyone get on better with ea

14、ch other.getting to knowsomeone may help you understand why he does things differently.somethingdifferent does not exactly mean that it is bad.tolerance teaches us to keep atemperate and open mind.you need to remember an old saying, “treat others how you want to betreated.” if you tolerate something

15、, it does not mean that you have to like it.noone is asking you to change who you are or what you believe in.tolerance justmeans that you should respect the differences in others and not try to make themchange.it is important to practice tolerance, because it will make everyones lifeeasier.learn to

16、accept people for their different abilities and interests.the world isvery different, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can helpmake a difference.41this passage is trying to tell us _.awhats important for a studentbwhat students should do at schoolchow to treat people different fr

17、om usdhow to get others to do things in the right way42from the first paragraph we know that at school _.aits easier for someone to hate othersbgetting along with others is not difficultcmost students are getting on well with each otherdstudents are learning other things besides studying43what is to

18、lerance according to the passage?aaccept people as they are.bbelieve you are always right. cexpect everybody to be the same.dchange yourself to please other people.44which is the closest in meaning to the underlined word in paragraph 3?agentle. bimpolite. cactive. dresponsible.45the last paragraph s

19、uggests that _.atolerance can only be learnt at schoolbliving with people of the same interests is easiercpracticing tolerance at school can help make a better worlddpeople in different countries have different interests and abilities八、任务型阅读(每小题 2 分，共 10 分)(词数：约 170；建议用时：8 分钟)we are in a world full

20、of competition.our parents compete (竞争) withothers in their offices, our brothers and sisters compete with others in theircolleges, and we compete with our classmates in school.many of us give up in thefaceofcompetitionandwillneverbesuccessful.cant,_others,_why,_we,_do,_better,_than? one important r

21、eason is thatwe have no self-confidence (自信)in fact, everyone is born equal (平等的 )you can do what othersdo.although your classmates may be better than you in some ways, you may bebetter than them in other subjects.so everyone has his or her ownadvantages.dont look at things from a single (单个的) point

22、 of view.try todiscover your own advantages, and believe that you can do better than others inthose ways.competition is not so terrible.dont be afraid of it.and dont be afraid ofthose classmates who are better than you.remember_that_self-confidence_is_the_first_step_to_success. believe in yourself,

23、and you will be successful one day.任务一： 回答问题46are we living in a world full of competition? _ 47how can you improve your self-confidence according to the passage?_任务二：48将处画线部分连成一个完整的特殊疑问句_任务三：49将处画线部分译成中文_任务四：50whats the main idea of this passage?_九、词汇运用(每小题 1 分，共 15 分)(一)根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子51they wer

24、e shocked by the f ilms _ (成功)52many students didnt know the i_ of study until they grew up.53we all like playing sports, e_ running.54her hobby is c_ books because she likes reading.55mr.green _ (鼓励) me to study hard and get good grades.(二)用所给词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确think; dream; like; quick; again；wake up

25、; much; why; sleep; about“dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep.we all need to dream，”some scientists say.dreams take up about one quarter of our _ time.people have(56)several _ each night.dreams are like short films.they are usually in(57)colour.some dreams are _ old films.they come to us ove

26、r and over(58)_(59) that may be because the dreamer is worrying aboutsomething.dreaming may be a way of trying to find an answer.some people get new ideas _their work from dreams.they may(60) have been _ about their work all day.these thoughts can carry over(61)into dreams.sometimes we _ with a good

27、 feeling from a dream, but often we(62)cant remember the dream.dreams can disappear (消失 ) _(63) frommemory.too much dreaming can be harmful ( 有害的)the _ we sleep,(64)the longer we dream.the mind is hard at work when we dream.that is_ we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.(65)十、书面表达(共 25 分)

28、在微信上，jack 跟 bruce 谈到他跟父母关系不好，并向 bruce 寻求帮助。假设你是 bruce，请根据下面的提示，给 jack 回复信息。要求：1) 必须包括所有相关信息，可作适当发挥(至少两点)；2) 词数：100 左右(开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。内容提示：现象 我过去经常跟父母吵架，有时几天不说话。父母过分担心我的成绩，给我太大的压力。我不帮父母做原因 家务，也没有意识到帮父母的重要性。相反地，我每天花至少两个小时玩电脑游戏。措施 现在我能和父母相处得好。我认为 我们该和父母沟通。jack, dont worry! i didnt get on well with my

29、 parents, either._best wish es to you. 2018-2019 学年八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷第卷 听力部分听力材料：一、1.have you ever been to the great wall?2i have already had journey to the westfor 3 days.3my father often tells a story called yu gong moves a mountain.4the pandas like eating bamboo.5my favorite book is tom sawyer.二、6.wh

30、ats the matter?7could you please sweep the floor?8what were you doing when the rainstorm came?9what do you think about the story of yu gong?10whats the longest river in the world?三、text 1w：what can i do for you?m：i would like to buy some notebooks. how much is a notebook?w：two yuan. how many do you

31、want?m：five.w：pardon? did you say four?m：no, five, please.w：ok. here you are.text 2m：if someone asks me，“do you like music？”im sure i will answer，“of course,i do.”because i think music is an important part of lifedifferent people have different ideas about music. for me i like rock musicbecause its

32、so exciting. and my favorite rock band “foxy ladies” is one of themost famous rock bands in the world. i also like pop music. my classmate, lilan, loves dance music because she enjoys dancing. my best friend, jane, likes jazz. she thinks jazz is really cool.“i like dance music and rock very much ，”

33、says my brother.“because theyare amazing.”but my mother thinks rock music is boring. “i like some relaxingmusic，”she says. thats why she likes country music, i think.四、we had a journey to the science museum last friday. it was great fun. all thestudents in grade nine joined in the journey. there wer

34、e seven big buses waitingfor us in front of our school gate. first of all, our teachers told us a lot on safety.after that, we got on the buses. everyone felt so excited that we talked andlaughed all the way. two hours later, we arrived there. it was ten oclock. thoughwe felt a little tired, we were

35、 very happy!听力答案：一、15：bedac二、610：bbcbb三、1115：aacaa四、16.science 17.friday 18.eight/819seven 20.tired第卷 笔试部分五、 21.b 22.b 23.a 24.a 25.a26c 点拨：固定搭配法。考查 cant wait to do sth.，意为“迫不及待地做某事”。27d 28.a 29.d30.b六、31.a 点拨：not.until.意为“直到才”。32c 33.b34b 点拨：分析前文可推知“我”仍很穷。35c 36.a 37.b38c 点拨：分析前后文可知“我”一直感到很抱歉。39a40b 点拨：分析上文可知这件事情很令人惊奇，故生活充满惊奇的事。 七、41.c 42.d 43.a 44.a 45.c八、46.yes, we are.47try to discover our own advantages, and believe that we can do better thanothers in those w