(完整版)初中英语数词专项练习(精选习题及答案解析)

1、 数词习题精选1. which number is wrong? _.a. ninety b. ninteen c. ninth2. -how old is your daughter?-_. we had a special party for her _ birthday last week.a. ninth; ninth b. nine; nine c. ninth; nine d. nine; ninth（）d. nineteenth3. there are _ students in our school.a. fourhundred and fortyfive（）b. four h

2、undred and fortyfivec. four hundreds and fortyfived. four hundred and forty five4. the number 4,123 is read _.a. four thousand one hundred and twenty-threeb.four thousand and one hundred twenty-threec. four thousand and a hundred and twenty-threed. four thousands a hundred and twenty-three5how do yo

3、u say 15,858 in english?（）a. fifteen thousands, eight hundred and fifty-eightb. fifteen thousand, eight hundreds and fifty eight.c. fifteen thousand, eight hundred and fifty-eightd. fifteen thousand and eight hundred and fifty-eight.6. tuesday is the _ day of a week in english.（）a. first7. the stude

4、nts went out of the room_.a. one by two b. one by one8. ive been a student there for nearly two and _ half years.b. secondc. thirdd. fourth（d. one by the other（c. two by anothera.ab.anc.thed./9. - how soon will you finish your work?- in about _.（a. one and a half monthc. one and half a monthb. one m

5、onth and a halfd. a month and half10. it took me _ to find out the key to the drawer.）a. one and half hoursc. one and a half hourb. one and a half hoursd. one and half hour11. do you think there is any room for us _ ?a.two b. the two c. second d. the second12. which of the following is wrong? _.（）a.

6、 he is a fifteen-year-old boy.c. he is a boy of 15.b. he is at the age of 15.d. he is fifteen year old.13 how old is steve?（）he is _ and he has an _ sister.a. 13-year-old; 10 years oldc. 13 years old; 10-years-oldb. 13 years old; 11-year-oldd. 13-years-old; 11-years-old14. their house is about _ as

7、big as ours.（）a. times threeb. three timec. time threemade of cotton. they feel comfortable.b. two-thirds; ared. three times15a.two-thirds; isof the coats（ c. two-third; is16- do you mind telling us something about this area?- not at all. _ of the land in this area _ covered with trees and grass.d.

8、two third; are（）a. two fifth, isc. two fifths, isb. two fifth, ared. two fifths, are17_ of the floor _ wet.（a. three quarter;isc. three fourth;areb. three fourths; isd. three quarters;are18about _ of the workers in my company _ to work every day（）atwo-nineths; drivesctwo-ninths; drives19can i help y

9、ou?a.two pair of shoesbtwo-nineths; drivedtwo-ninths; drive- yes, id like _for my twin daughters.b. two pair of shoe（）c. two pairs of shoesd. two pairs of shoe20we dont have enough nurses to look after the patients. at least _ are needed. （）a. ten another nursesc. other ten nursesb. more ten nursesd

10、. another ten nurses21. at night we can see _ stars in the sky.（）a. thousands and thousands ofc. a thousand and thousandsb. thousand and thousands ofd. thousand and thousand22 the _ world table tennis championship began _ the morning of may25, 2010 _ moscow, russia.afifty; in; in bfiftieth; on; in23

11、. the train from shanghai will arrive _.（dfifty; on; in（）cfiftieth; in; on）a. in quarter past sixc. at quarter past sixb. in a quarter past sixd. at a quarter past six24. “whats the date today?” “its _.”a. tuesday b. june fourth c. june the four（d. june the fourth（）25. “what year is it?” “its _.”a.

12、nineteen hundred and ninety-sevenc. nineteen ninety and seven）b. nineteen and ninety-sevend. nineteen ninety-seven26. the basketball team of our school ranks _ in the match.（）a. three27. _, coca-cola began to enter chinas market.a. in 1970s b. in 1970s c. in the 1970sb. thirdc. the threed. the third

13、）d. in the 1970s 数词专项练习题（答案）1.b2.d3.b4.a5c【解析】试题分析：在英语中，当数次表示具体数字时，用单数形式。在读超过一百的数字时，习惯读法是在百位和十位之间用介词 and 相连，其它数位一次读出各级数位即可，选项 abd 读法有误，故选 c。考点：英语中数字的读法点评：英语中数词的应用有一些不同于汉语的规则，学习中应注意总结记忆。6.c7.b8.a。two and a half years 也可说成 two years and a half，意思都是“两年半”。9.b10.b11.b12.d13b【解析】试题分析：“数字-名词-形容词”的结构表示的是符合形

14、容词，一般作定语。在这种结构中应注意两点：一是用连字符，二是名词必须用单数。而“数字 +名词（复数）+形容词”的结构，一般做作表语。根据本题中的两个空的位置可知，第一个是作表语，而第二个是作定语。所以本题选 b。考点：本题考查固定用法点评：做本题时，比较容易选错，许多学生不知什么时候用作定语，什么时候用作表语；有时有的学生还加以混用。所以对此应该准确掌握。14.d15b【解析】分数表示法为：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子大于1, 分母加 s，在分子与分母之间可加连字符也可不加连字符，所以 2/3 表示为 two-thirds 或 two thirds ；分数在句中作主语时谓语和它修饰或指代的

15、名词保持一致。本题中 two-thirds 指代 coats, 所以谓语用复数形式 are。故选 b。考点：分数表达及主谓一致16c【解析】试题分析：根据题干，第一个空是分数。在英语中表示分数时，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，分子超过一的，分母要加 s，故用排除 ab；根据本句的主语 the land 可知，此处应该用 is。所以本题选 c。考点：本题考查分数点评：题需要熟练掌握分数的表达方法；另外，第二个空前面题干比较长，需要认真分析本句的主语是什么，这是较难的。17b【解析】试题分析：英语中一般用基数词表示分数的分子，用序数词表示分数的分母。当分子是一时，分数的分母用单数形式，在表示分数时，

16、当分数的分子大于一时，分数的分母要用复数形式。句意：地板的四分之三都湿了。有分数修饰的名词的单复数，与被修饰的名词保持一致，floor 作为地板讲时，是不可数名词。故谓语动词用单数，选 b。考点：分数表达点评：英语分数的表达规则比较固定，学习中应牢记这些基本规则。需注意的是，由分数修饰的主语后面谓语动词的数，和被修饰主语的单复数保持一致。 18d【解析】试题分析：句意：在我的公司每天大约有九分之二的员工开车上班。two-ninths 九分之二，为固定表达，本句中主语为 workers，为复数形式，谓语动词用复数形式，故选 d考点：分数的表达点评：英语中分数的表达，分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当

17、分子大于 1 时，分母用序数词的复数形式，这个基础知识要求学生进行掌握，此外对于分数的表达所指代的名词如果为复数可数名词，谓语动词用复数，反之则用单数形式。19c【解析】试题分析：句意：能帮您什么忙吗？是的，我想为我的双胞胎女儿买两双鞋。结合语境可知应用复数形式，shoe，鞋一般没有穿一只的，故多以复数形式出现，故选 c。考点：名词的数点评：英语中名词有可数名词与不可数名词之分，可数名词又有单复数之分，当可数名词的数量不是一个时，要变成复数形式，其构成规则也比较复杂，需要不断总结记忆。不可数名词大多是一些物质名词和抽象名词，没有数的变化，需要注意的是，一些在汉语中明显可数的名词，在英语中往往不可数，也需要加以总结，注意了解中西文化的差别，不能以中式思维思考英语问题。20d【解析】试题分析：another, more, other 修饰数词的用法区别：1) another 表“另一个”时只跟可数名词单数，而表“另外的、额外的、附加的”之意时，可跟带有 few 或具体数字的复数名词，此时可把“数词复数名词”看作是一个整体。2) other 表“另外的”接复数名词，如与具体数词连用，则置于数词之后，但与定冠词 the 连用时，other 要放在数词前。3) more 一般位于数词之后名词前。句意：我们没有足够的护士俩照顾病人。虽少再需要十名护士。