江西吉安主城区18-19学度初二上年末检测-英语

1、江西吉安主城区18-19学度初二上年末检测-英语一、听力部分（20分）a）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）1. why didnt susan have breakfast? a. because she didnt feel well. b. because she wants to be thinner. c. because she didnt like the food.2. what does the doctor ask mr. morgan to do? a. he asks him to stay in bed fo

2、r a rest. b. he asks him to take some medicine. c. he asks him to do more exercise.3. how long does it take the girl to get to school by car? a. 5 minutes. b. 15 minutes. c. 30 minutes.4. what does the boy want to borrow from the girl?a. an umbrella. b. a raincoat. c. a coat.5. what does the girl wa

3、nt to be?a. a piano teacher. b. a violinist. c. a pianistb）请听对话和独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。（10分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。6. where did the boy go? a. to a zoo. b. to a park. c. to an aquarium.7. what didnt the boy see? a. dolphins. b. seals. c. sharks.8. what did the boy think of the octopus? a.

4、 smart. b. scary. c. ugly.听下面一段独白，回答第9至11小题。9. what was wrong with tina? a. she had a bad cold and a sore throat. b. she had a stomachache and a headache. c. she had a toothache and a bad cold.10. who took tina to the hospital? a. her mom. b. her teacher. c. her classmates.11. how many times should

5、tina have the medicine a day? a. one. b. two. c. three.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。12. why does tom always buy a newspaper when he goes to work? a. because he wants to read some interesting news. b. because he wants to pass the time more quickly. c. because he wants to bring some food with it.13. when was th

6、e football match held?a. on sunday evening.b. on monday morning. c. on monday evening.14. which team won the football match?a. the chinese team.b. the american team. c. the german team.15. what did tom forget to do when he was reading the interesting report?a. get off the train. b. get on another tr

7、ain.c. have breakfast.c）请听下面一篇短文，完成表格。（5分）nameway to travel16. henryby 17. there are fewer trains.kateby bikeshe wants to 18. and see something new.19. familyby 20. they dont like driving in heavy city traffic（交通）.二、单项填空（15分）21. in _ first photo, the man is playing _ guitar. a. the; the b. the; 不填 c

8、. a; a d. a; the22. i am sorry i cant go shopping with you this afternoon. it doesnt matter. maybe _ time.a. the other b. other c. others d. another23. who is the _ basketball player in your class? tom, i think. no one plays _ in our class. a. good; best b. better; better c. best; better d. best; go

9、od24. im sorry i forgot _ your book. it doesnt matter. a. bring b. bringing c. brings d. to bring25. did you see the football match between china and poland last night? yes, i did. they _ us 2-1. a. won b. beat c. missed d. failed26. _ i take some photos in the museum? no, you _. a. can; neednt b. m

10、ust; mustnt c. need; shouldnt d. may; mustnt27. there isnt _ to do today. we can have a good rest. thats great. a. important something b. something important c. anything important d. important anything28. hi, tom! can you tell me when you _ for london? yes, tomorrow afternoon. a. left b. leaves c. l

11、eave d. are leaving29. tom wants to be a football player. _ is he going to do that? he says he is going to play football every day. a. why b. what c. when d. how30. can john go to the movies with us this sunday? no, he is busy _ his english project.a. hanging out b. beginning with c. taking care of

12、d. working on31. mr. green hopes that his daughter cindy can be a singer in the future, but she has no _ in singing at all. a. problem b. exhibition c. interest d. way32. when is our school going to hold a sports meeting? i dont know. it _ the weather. a. feeds on b. feed on c. depends on d. depend

13、on33. it took me a long time _ to school because there was really much snow. a. get b. getting c. to get d. got34. the chemistry problem is _ difficult _ i cant work it out. a. too; to b. so; that c. very; to d. too; that35. how was your day off? _. it rained all day. i had to stay at home. a. prett

14、y good b. very exciting c. not had d. very boring三、完形填空（25分）a）请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（15分） the teacher stood before his class and was going to hand out the final exam papers. “i know how 36 you have all worked for this test,” he said. “and because i know you can do it wel

15、l, i am going to give a b to anyone who doesnt 37 to take the test.” many students jumped up to 38 the teacher and left the classroom. the teacher 39 the remaining（剩下的）students and said, “does anyone else want to get a b? this is your 40 chance（机会）.” two more students decided to 41 . seven students

16、remained. the teacher then handed out the 42 . there were only three sentences on the paper: congratulations（祝贺）! you have just 43 an a in this class. keep believing in 44 .i never had a teacher 45 that, but i think it is a test that any teacher could and should give. students who dont believe in 46

17、 they have learned are just b students.the same is true in real life. the a students are those who believe in what they are doing because they have 47 both success and failure（失败）. they have learned lifes lessons and have become 48 people. you are a big kid now, and you 49 that you have some weaknes

18、ses. however, there is 50 you cant do or learn or be.36. a. luckilyb. terriblyc. fastd. hard37. a. hateb. helpc. wantd. wait38. a. thankb. visitc. beatd. invite39. a. laughed atb. agreed withc. worried aboutd. looked at40. a. lastb. firstc. little d. third41. a. sleepb. leavec. play d. travel42. a.

19、resultsb. giftsc. papers d. lists43. a. givenb. sentc. found d. got44. a. yourselfb. myselfc. ourselves d. themselves45. a. withb. likec. beside d. for46. a. whereb. thatc. what d. when47. a. grew upb. dreamed ofc. learned from d. cared about48. a. quieterb. busierc. lazier d. better49. a. forgetb.

20、knowc. decide d. suggest50. a. nothingb. anythingc. everything d. somethingb）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从方框所给的词中选出最恰当的10个，用其适当形式填空，每词限用一次。（10分）take, bring, fast, work, for, so, short, make, surprise, long, without, buy george and betty didnt have much money, but they wanted to buy a car. betty didnt have a go

21、od job, 51 she was always looking for ways to save money. she grew vegetables in her garden so that she wouldnt have to 52 any. she made sandwiches 53 george to take to work so that he wouldnt have to buy his lunch. every day george took the bus to work and to go home. it wasnt a 54 trip but it took

22、 him a long time because of the heavy traffic. one day, the traffic was even worse than usual. “i could run 55 than this bus!” thought george. the next day after 56 he decided to have a try. he went to the bus stop, but didnt 57 the bus. he ran along beside it on the sidewalk. he had to run very fas

23、t to catch up with the bus. he arrived home. betty was 58 to see him panting（喘气）. she asked, “what s the matter?” “i ran along beside the bus,” said george. “i saved two dollars and fifty cents 59 paying money.” he thought it would 60 betty happy, but it didnt. “why didnt you run beside a taxi?” she

24、 said. “you could save ten dollars!”51. _ 52. _ 53. _ 54. _ 55. _56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _四、阅读理解（30分）a）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳选项。（20分）a one day in april, there was a special activity called “food street” at railway no. 1 middle school in xian. this activity was a part of the english

25、art festival in the school. the students in each class were divided（分开；划分）into a few groups, and each group sold different kinds of food. the students did the shopping and the cooking by themselves. they all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. the customers（顾客）, who were students, teachers

26、and parents, all praised（赞扬；称赞）them for the nice food. “its really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “we must make a plan before the cooking. we must know how much we should spend on the things we need. also, we must learn how to serve customers well.” “students dev

27、elop their practical abilities（实践能力）from this activity,” said one teacher. “whats more, the students will not only learn how to make money by themselves, but also know the meaning of life.” 61. “food street” was _. a. a kind of food b. a street c. an activity d. a competition 62. from the article we

28、 can know _.a. the food was a little expensiveb. students didnt like the food that they cookedc. the teachers and parents thought the students did very well in this activityd. the teachers and parents wanted to help the students cook food63. which of the following didnt the students learn from the a

29、ctivrity?a. how to grow vegetables. b. how to work well.c. how to make money. d. what life means.b it looks like a cup, but people call it a kug. it can hold water. it can also boil（煮沸）water in 90 seconds.two uk college students ben millett, 21 , and alan harrison, 22 , made the kug. they think the

30、old way of making a hot drink takes a lot of time-you have to boil water in a kettle（水壶）, put a tea bag in a cup, and then pour the hot water from the kettle into the cup. so they came up with this idea. the kug is make of two cups. the cup outside can heat（加热）itself through electricity. the cup ins

31、ide can hold the water. you can take out the cup inside and wash it after you use it each time. millett and harrisons friends liked their idea. “some people love the way it feels and how easy it is to use. others just love tea and coffee and want the kug on their desk,” millett said. “its much light

32、er than a kettle and very easy to take with.” millett and harrison plan to sell their kug in shops later this year.64. where was the kug made?a. in england. b. in the usa.c. in japan. d. in australia.65. the students made the kug in order to _.a. make a kettle beautiful b. get better waterc. save ti

33、me d. win first prize66. what does the passage talk about?a. a great cup. b. a hot drink.c. two clever students. d. the way of eating.c years ago, i lived in a building in a large city. there was another building not far from mine. a woman hved there. i had never met her, but i could see her sit by

34、the window each afternoon, drinking or reading. after several months, i began to find that her window was dirty. everything was unclear through the dirty window. i would say to myself, “what a lazy woman! i want to know why she doesnt wash her window. it really looks terrible.” one bright morning, i

35、 decided to clean my flat, including（包括）the windows. i worked the whole morning. when i finished the cleaning, i sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. what a surprise! everything in the womans flat could be seen clearly. her window was clean! i began to understand. i watched the wo

36、mans window from my own dirty window. thats the problem! this is quite an important lesson for me. how often do i look at and criticize（批评）others through the dirty window of my heart? from then on, whenever i want to judge someone, i ask myself first, “am i looking at him through my dirty window?” t

37、hen i try to clean the window of my own world so that i may see others world more dearly. 67. the writer couldnt see things clearly through the window because _.a. the womans window was dirtyb. the writers window was dirtyc. the woman lived far awayd. there was something wrong with the writers eyes6

38、8. what does the word “judge” mean in chinese in this passage?a. 赞美 b. 妒忌 c. 评判 d. 鼓励69. its true that _.a. the writer had never met the woman beforeb. the woman often drank and read by the window in the morningc. they both worked as cleanersd. the woman lived alone70. from the passage, we can learn

39、 that _.a. one shouldnt criticize others very oftenb. one should often keep his windows cleanc. one should judge himself before he judges othersd. one should look at others through his dirty windowsb）请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容从下面方框的七个选项中，选择五个适当的句子还原到短文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整。（10分） every day some people are killed（丧生）whi

40、le they are crossing the roads. 71 . old people are often killed because they cant see or hear very well. 72 . some young people are listening to the mp3 player while they are walking across the roads. 73 .a car or a bus cant stop quickly. 74 . some people dont understand（理解）this. they think a car c

41、an stop at once. it is difficult to know how fast a car is moving. the only way to cross the roads safely is to look both ways, right and left. 75 .a. if a car is going very fast, it will travel many meters before it stops.b. children are killed because they are not careful（小心的）.c. nobody wants to b

42、e killed.d. most of these people are old people and children.e. then if the roads are empty, you can cross.f. they forget to look and listen to the traffic before they cross the roads.g. so please be careful when you are crossing a street.71. _ 72. _ 73. _ 74. _ 75. _五、书面表达（10分） 寒假快要到了，你有什么打算?假设下面表格

43、里是你的几个朋友的寒假计划，请你根据这些内容提示，写一篇80词左右的短文介绍一下他们的计划。可以合理地进行发挥。短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数。姓名活动多长时间mike远足1周alice学跳舞14天jim学太极（taiji）20天linda回老家看爷爷奶奶10天the winter vacation is coming. all the students in my class have resolutions. _听力材料a）请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. m: what did you have for breakfast, su

44、san?w: nothing. im on a diet now, because i want to be thinner.2. m: where is mr. morgan? w: he is in hospital.m: whats the matter with him?w: he has a bad cold and the doctor asks him to stay in bed for a rest.3. m: how far is it from your home to school?w: about five kilometers.m: how long does it

45、 take you to get to school?w: about 30 minutes by bus, and 15 minutes by car.4: m: its raining outside. can i borrow your umbrella?w: sorry. i have only one, but i can give you my raincoat.5. m: whats your new years resolution?w: i want to be a pianist, so im going to take some piano lessons.b）请听对话和

46、独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听下面一段对话，回答第6至8小题。w: how was your school trip?m: great!w: where did you go?m: we went to the aquarium.w: what did you see?m: i saw some seals. they were very smart. i also saw some sharks. they were very scary.w: what else did you see?m: a big octopus. it was u

47、gly.听下面一段独白，回答第9至11小题。tina didnt come to school yesterday. she had a bad cold. and she had a sore throat. her mom took her to the hospital. the doctor checked her carefully, and asked her to stay in bed for a few days. she also gave tina some medicine. tina should take them three times a day. i hope

48、 she can be better soon.听下面一段独白，回答第12至15小题。 every morning, tom goes to work by train. as he has a long way to go, he always buys a newspaper. it helps him to pass the time quickly.one monday morning, he bought a newspaper and got on the train as usual. he took a seat by the window. he turned his newspaper to the sports page.