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1、14、 摇动、摆动、挥舞的动作1 swing (tomoveorturninacircleoranarc,usuallypivotingaroundafixedpoint,ormakesomethingmoveorturninthisway) eg: swing ones arms 摆臂; He accidentally found that the desk clock did not swing its pendulum.他无意中发现座钟不摇摆了。2 Sway(to move slowly from side to side; to move sth. in this way)Eg: Sl
2、ipintoachairorremainupright,andsway back and forth.滑进一张椅子中,或者保持直立,来回的摇晃。Ithaslongleavesthatswayinthewindlikeslimfingers,reachingtotouchsomething.它那修长的叶子在风中摇动,好象伸出纤细的手指去触摸什么东西。3 Rock (tomovebackwardsandforwardsorfromsidetosideinagentleway)Eg:Thetreesstood in an attitude ofintentness,asiftheywaited lo
3、ngingly for awindto come androckthem.树木纹丝不动,仿佛热切地期望着有一阵风来摇动它们。 allofasudden,thefurniturein theroombegantorockand thehousestartedto squeak- it was anearthquake.突然之间,房间里的家具开始摇动,房屋也开始吱吱叫原来是地震了。Wave1.tomovethehandorarmfromsidetosideorupanddownasagreeting,farewell,orsignal eg: hewavedtometo saygoodbye. 他
4、挥手向我道别。2.tomovefromsidetosideorupanddown,orcausesomethingsuchasaflagtomovefromsidetosideorupanddown. Eg: Thoseguyshaveearnedtherighttowalk intothatstadiumandwavetheirnationsflag. 那些小伙子已经赢得了走进体育场并挥舞自己国家国旗的权利。4 Shake1. tomovebackandforthorupanddowninshortquickmovements,or makesomethingorsomebodymovein
5、thisway. Eg:Yougotthebeatsandbreaksandyourbodyshake,andwere dont it allnight long.你间歇的打着拍子,摇摆着身体,我们不会持续整夜。2.tomovetheheadfromsidetosideinordertoexpressdisagreement,disbelief,commiseration,orsorrowEg: Heused toshakehisheadandhewouldjustsmile.他会摇摇头并轻轻一笑。15. 眼看的动作1 see (to become aware of sb/sth by usi
6、ng your eyes) eg: Thechildiseagertoseehismother. 小孩急着想见妈妈。2 watch(to look at sb/sth for a time, paying attention to what happens) eg: watch movies; Welcomeyoutowatchthechildrenheldbyland taxinvestigationtalentshow! 欢迎你观看由地税新村举办的少儿才艺展会!3 read(to look at and understand the meaning of written or printe
7、d words or symbols) eg: Iusedtoreadnewspapersbeforegoing tobed. 我过去常常在上床睡觉前看报纸。4 Look(tousetheeyestoexamine,watch,orfindsomebodyorsomething) eg: Look!ThechildrenarestillwatchingTV. 瞧!孩子们仍然在看电视。5 Look at (useonessight;turntheeyesinsomedirection;trytosee) eg: Maybeyou canonlylookathimindistance. 也许只能远
8、远的望着他。6 View(toseeorlookatsomething,especiallyfromaparticularangleor locationorusingaparticulardevice) eg: Thistoolallowsyoutoturnthecararound andviewitfromallangles. 这项工具允许您旋转车子从各种角度观看。7 Meet(togettogetherwithsomebodybyarrangement)Eg: Wemadearrangementswith him tomeetinaweek. 我们和他约好一周后见面8 Observe(t
9、o see or notice sb/sth)Eg: ThroughthemicroscopelensIcanclearlyobservethewormeggthatis notapparentto thenaked eye.透过显微镜片,我清楚地看到了肉眼无法看到的蠕虫卵。16. 哭的动作1 cry(toshedtearsastheresultofastronglyfeltemotion) eg:shecouldnotfindhermotherandbegantocry. 她找不到妈妈,于是哭了起来2 weep(toshedtears,especiallyasasignofsorrowfor
10、somethingorsomebody) eg: Shesankdownonthebedandbegantoweeplikealittlegirl. 她瘫倒在床上,开始像个小女孩一样地哭泣。 Theydonotlieawakeinthedarkandweepfortheirsins.不会躺在黑暗中彻夜不眠,为自己的罪孽流泪。3 sob(tocrynoisilywhiletakingshortbreaths) eg: Isobquietlywithoutadropoftear. 我默默抽泣,但没有流下一滴眼泪4 blubber(tosobinaloudandunattractivemanner)
11、 eg:5 boohoo(toweepnoisily)6 break into tears;burst into tears,burst out crying7 wail(cryorcomplaininaloud,usu.shrill,voice)eg: Iwasastoundedtoseeherwailintotears. 我吃惊地看到她的流泪哀号。8 bawl(to cry loudly, especially in an unpleasant and annoying way)eg: Sheputsherheadin herhandsandstartstobawl. 她双手抱住自己的头,
12、开始放声痛哭17. 笑的动作1 Laugh(tomakesoundsfromthethroatwhilebreathingoutinshortburstsorgaspsasawayofexpressingamusement)eg:Shetickledthebabysfeetandmadehimlaugh. 他搔孩子的脚,使他发笑2 smile(toraisethecornersofthemouthinanexpressionofamusement,pleasure,orapproval)eg:Asyoucanbeforemyeyes,andsmiletome!好像你就在我眼前,对我微笑!3 b
13、eam(tosmilebroadlywithhappinessorsatisfaction,orexpressfeelingsbysmilingbroadly)4 grin(tosmilebroadly,usuallyshowingtheteeth)eg:Igrin,quitepleasedbythisturnofevents. 我咧嘴笑了笑,对事情的转变感到很高兴。5 smirk(to smile in a silly or unpleasant way that shows that you are pleased with yourself) eg: Diffuseflow ofthou
14、ghtsin myheartthatIoftencan not understandapersonwillsmirkof adaze. 思念的潮水漫过我心头的时候,经常会一个人莫明其妙的傻笑发呆。6 leer(to look or smile at sb in an unpleasant way that shows an evil or sexual interest in them)7 sneer(to show that you have no respect for sb by the expression on your face or by the way you speak)Eg: AutocratsneednotsneeratthetroublesofWesterndemocracies. 独裁者无需嘲笑西方民主世界面临的麻烦8 ridicule(to make sb/st
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