1.3单元同步练习-高二英语上学期人教版选修六同步复习全攻略含解析

1、单元同步练习I. 语境填词1. We may talk of beautiful thi ngs but beauty itself is a.2. She soon acquired a ras a first-class cook.3. He has no childre n so he aan orpha n 2 mon ths ago.4. It s urge nt that we improve our ability to pearthquakes.5. The sof the trees grew Ion ger as the after noon went on.6. This

2、 meal is（有代表性的）of local cookery.7. The ring is one of her most treasured（财产）.8. Their（ 目标）is to buy a villa of their own in two years.9. She was（ 精致的）and fair as moon light.10. It rained heavily that day;（因此匕）the basketball game was can celled.11. It s （可笑的）to even think about going out in this stor

3、m.12. I m delighted to k now you have such（ 信任）in me.13. He（ 试图）an escape from prison, but couldn t find anybody to helphim.14. His performanee was absolutely（极好的）.15. It was clearly（ 明显的）that the boss of the company was in seriousfinan cial difficulties.【答案】L abstract 2. reputation 3. adopted 4. pr

4、edict5- shadows6, typical 7. possesstons 8, aim 9. ddicate 10. consequently11. ridiculous 12, faith 13. attempted 14. superb 15. evident【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重点词汇n .选择适当的短语填空by coin cide nee, scores of, appeal to, concen trate on, would rather, on the other hand, lead to, with the aim of1. My gran dfatherwo

5、rk in the garde n tha n drink tea in the room.2. I d like to eat out , but I should be trying to save money.3. When the earthquake happe ned, about 150 stude nts were havi ngPE less ons on the playgro und.4. The heavy rain last weekserious floods.5. On May Day,shoppers en tered the supermarket.6. I

6、can tmy studies with all that noise going on.7. The coun tries will meet at the conferencethe promoti on ofintern ati onal un dersta nding and the maintenance of world peace.8. Since they won t listen to the advice, we have toforce.【答案】1. would rather 2. on the other hand 3. by coin cide nee 4. led

7、to5. scores of6. concen trate on 7. with the aim of 8. appeal to【解析】本题主要考查本单元的重点短语川.单项填空1. We can t accurately what will happen in the future.A. debate B. speakC. an alyze D. predict【答案】D【解析】句意：我们不能准确预测将来会发生什么。predict意为“预言，预测”，符合题意。debate争论，辩论；speak说；analyze分析。故选 D。2. He studied hard,the exam.A. aim

8、 at B. aiming at pass ing C. aiming pass ing D. aimed to pass ing【答案】B【解析】aim at doing sth.相当于aim to do sth.，意为“目的在于做某事”。3. Look, Mom, a butterfly. Isn t it pretty?Yes, but don t touch it, Alex. A butterfly s wings are veryand can bedamaged easily.A. secureB. parallelC. delicateD. curious【答案】C【解析】句意

9、：一一看，妈妈，一只蝴蝶。罡不是很漂亮？一一杲的，但不要触摸它阿历克皈一只蝴 蝶的翅膀是非常脆弱的，而且很容易损坏。A. secure安全的；B” parallel平行的；U紀易碎的，脆弱的D. curious好奇的故选Co4. work has been done to improve the people s living standard.A. Large amounts of B. A good manyC. A great deal of D. A large nu mber of【答案】C【解析】由句中主语 work为不可数名词这一特性可以排除B D两个选项，因为a good ma

10、ny,a large number of后只可以修饰可数名词。而A项虽可以修饰不可数名词，但其谓语动词的单复数应和 amounts保持一致，所以只有a great deal of可以修饰不可数名词，又和谓语动词 has been done 保持一致。5. After a two-hour talk, shethe truth of the report.A. was persuaded B. was believed inC. was convinced of D. was advised【答案】C【解析】句意：两个小时的交谈之后，她相信了那个报告的真实性。convince sb. of st

11、h. “使某人确信某事”的被动形式为sb.be convinced of sth. 。A项应该改为： was persuaded of 。6. Shelly has been preparing carefully for the driving test so that she can be sureof pass ing it at her first.A. inten ti onB. purpose C. attempt D. desire【答案】C【解析】句意：雪莉一直在认真准备驾驶考试，以便于她第一次尝试就能通过。at one s firstattempt意为“某人第一次尝试”，符合

12、题意。7. Jack is late aga in. It isof him to keep others wait ing.A. no rmalB. ordinary C. com mon D. typical【答案】D【解析】It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人一向如此。8. Cheating at the game ruined the most valuable players .A. kno wledge B. dish on est C. predict ion D. reputati on【答案】D【解析】句肓；在比熹中作弊毀了那些最有价值球员的名声。

13、扎B, dishoii罰不诚实$诈欺. C prediction预测；D. icputation名声& 故迭Do9. I wish Iyou whe n we were badly in n eed of your help yesterday.A. did see B. had see n C. could see D. saw【答案】B【解析】本题考查 wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气。表示与过去事实相反，从句谓语动词用“ had +过去分词”。故选B。10. I m going to the post office.! I need to mail a letter. Could you

14、 do it for me?A. How excitingB. What a coincidenee C. How luckyD. That s good【答案】B【解析】How exciting !多么令人兴奋啊！What a coincidenee!多巧的事啊！How lucky !多么幸运啊！ That s good !太好了！根据对方说要去邮局，而自己需要邮寄一封信，想让 对方帮忙寄出可知，对方还没有同意帮忙，故A、C D三项不符合语境。故选B。IV.完形填空While atte nding a conference, I retur ned to my hotel room late

15、 one evening. The overhead light outside my door was burned out and I had _1_finding the_ keyhole. When I _2_to ope n the door, I _3_ around the wall for a light switch. I found a place where a switch was _4_ in stalledbut no switch!Not discouraged easily, I remembered _5_ a lamp by the bed whe n I

16、depositedmy luggage _6_ in the day. I found the bed in the _7_ and then the lamp, but whenI switched it on, nothing _8_！ I thought that perhaps if I opened the curtains Imight be able to use whatever light comes in from the _9_ to find an other lamp.So I _10 my way slowly across the room to the curt

17、a ins andno drawstri ng ！ I fin ally stumbled（跌跌撞撞地走）around _11_ I found a desk lamp which actually _12_！That evening I discovered in a whole new way just how dark the world _13_ be_and how necessary light is ！ But even more necessary than _14_ light is the lightthat shines from people the light of

18、_15_ and faith. Because, for many people,the world is a dark and _16_ place. For some one today just may be stumbli ng indiscouragement or sadness or fear and in _17一 of some light. So let your light shine. Whatever light you _18 ay be a beac on of hope and en courageme nt. And if you feelthat your

19、light is _19a can dle in a forest, remember there isn t eno ugh dark nessin the world to _20_ the light of one small can dle.【文章大意】这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。作者通过自己晚上在黑暗中找灯这件事，想到世上 人人都可能处于“黑暗”之中，如果我们都能用自己的“爱心”之灯去温暖他人，世界将变 得更加美好。1. A. con fide nee【答案】DB. respectC. admirati onD. difficulty【解析】根据上文晚上头顶的灯坏了，可知我找寻钥匙孔有困

20、难，故选D项。2. A. man aged【答案】AB. failedC. wishedD. mea nt【解析】根据下文可知,我”已经把门打开。ma nage to do sth.成功地做某事。3. A. touchedB. feltC.sensedD. looked高中英语【答案】B【解析】根据文意可知，由于晚上没有灯,“我”只好摸索前进，只有felt表此意。4. A. alreadyB. n everC. stillD. once【答案】D【解析】根据“ but no switch”可以推知，“我”认为那里曾经安装了开关，因此在那里摸索，结果并没有，只有 once能表示此意。5. A.

21、equipp ing B. produci ngC. spott ingD. removi ng【答案】C【解析】上文提到这是一施信，自己是暂时住到这里，排除了 A项。从下文一句Fhen I deposited my lufigag孑可推知C项正覇注意spot此处意为注意到，看到，发现叫6. A. laterB. earlierC. lowerD. upper【答案】B【解析】从上文remembered可知，“我”在那天早些时候发现有开关，现在仍然记得，故选B项。D. cornerD. developed7. A. lightB. darkC. room【答案】B【解析】因为是晚上，所以选择d

22、ark。8. A. happe nedB. operatedC. fired【答案】A【解析】根据文意排除了 C D。句子的主语是 因此，只有A项正确。nothing 而非lamp，故动词 operated 不正确。9. A. mach ineB. streetC. roomD. car【答案】B【解析】根据文意和下文curtai ns 可推知，“我”现在处在黑暗中，只能拉开窗帘，靠外部街道上的光来找到另一盏灯，故选B项。10. A. wou ndB. forcedC. madeD. lost【答案】C【解析】根据文意和下文血wly加1曲the roonf何知,孙我现在摸索看去拉窗帘* mak

23、e one s way青为次前 往，到去3符合文意。11. A. afterB. un tilC. whileD. since【答案】B【解析】根据文意和下文actually 可知，我最终找到了灯，故选un til 。12. A. helpedB. affectedC. workedD. i nspired【答案】C【解析】根据 a desk lamp和副词actually 可知，这盏灯亮了。此意只有work可以表达。13. A. canB. shallC. willD. must【答案】A【解析】根据文意，“我”此时心有所感，世界有时是多么黑暗，而灯是如此必要！can可以表示有时会，时而可能”，故选A项。14. A. men talB.