2019年天津市中考英语试卷(word版,含解析)

1、2019年天津市中考英语试卷、听力理解（本大题共 4小题，每小题1分，共20分）A）在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.A、B、C三幅图画.找1.（ 1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.B .2 . （ 1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.A、B、C三幅图画.找3 . （ 1分）在下列小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.4 . （ 1分）在下列小题内，你将听

2、到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的A、B、C三幅图画.找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画.5 . （1 分） Who is the woman looking for?C .B）下面你将听到十组对话， 每组对话都有一个问题. 根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.ATomBMikeCPeter6（1 分） What does Betty like doing in her free time？A Playing basketball B Listening to music C Playing the piano 7（1 分） When did the gir

3、l go to the new museum？A Three days ago B Two days ago C Yesterday 8（1 分） What does the man want to eat？ANoodlesBBread CDumplings9（1 分） Whose book is this ？A Bobs B Davids C Johns 10 （ 1 分） Where does the man want to go？A The library B The cinema C The stadium 11 （ 1 分） Which festival does the boy l

4、ike？A Christmas B May Day C Childrens Day 12 （ 1 分） How will the woman get to the train station？A On footB By busC By taxi 13 （ 1 分） Which is Damings favorite subject ？A Maths B History C Physics 14 （ 1 分） How long does Bruce play football every day ？A An hour B Two hours C Three hours C）听下面长对话或独白每段

5、长对话或独白后都有几个问题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项15 （3 分）（1） What is Lingling doing ？A Shes cooking the meal B Shes sweeping the floor C Shes making big red lanterns （2） Who is working in the office ？A Tony B Linglings mother C Linglings father （3） Why does Tony want to join Lingling ？A He is interested in Sprin

6、g FestivalB He wants lo skate with LinglingC He likes to do homework with Lingling16 （3 分）（1） When will David travel to Tianjin ？A This summerB This autumnC This winter A . About 50 metresB . About 120 metersC . About 200 metres(3) Why does Li Ming advise David to visit the Tianjin Eye at night?A .

7、The ticket is cheap .B . The lights are beautiful .C . The ride takes two hours .、单项填空（本大题共 15小题， 每小题1分，共15分）从下列每小题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项.17 . (1 分) rm going to have pinicon Sun day .()A. the ;anB . an ; theC.a;/D. an ;/18 . (1 分) We have nt got meat for dinner . Lets buychicke n .()A . s

8、ome; someB . some ; anyC .any; anyD . any ;some19 . (1 分) Theof this activity is to raise money for a new hospital.()A . sileneeB . purposeC . cultureD . Ianguage20 . (1 分) We should making a noise in the library.()A . avoidB . preferC . practiseD . enjoyDont worry . Its21 ( 1 分)Diana . I forget new

9、 words quickly . How can I remember them ?to forget new words! I suggest you read the wordsand try to use them .()A . rudeB . excitingC . perfectD . n atural22 . (1 分)Jenny will get upthan usual in order to catch the first bus( )A . earlyB . very earlyC . earlierD . earliest23 . (1 分)You walk on the

10、 wet hill path because youfall and hurtyourself .()A . must ; might notB . must nt ; mightC . neednt ; needD . must ; must24 . (1 分)What is your plan for next weekend, Lingling ?Ivolunteer work in the museum.()A. was doingB. didC . have doneD . am going to do25.（ 1 分） The Ho ng Kong - Zhuhai - Macao

11、 Bridge in 2018 . We are proudof it .（）pandas .（）A . to helpB . help27 （ 1 分）While the lights to red ,（ ）A. changeC . were cha nging28 . （1 分）If you want to join the Music ClubA . go outB . fill outC . helpedD . helpsa car sudde nly appeared round the cornerB . have cha ngedD . will cha nge the form

12、 ,C . get upD .please .（）warm upA . is completedB .is complet ingC . was completedD .completes26 . （ 1 分）The governmentis setting upn atureparksprotect29 . （1 分） She was tired . she continued her work .（）A . soB . untilC . butD . that30 . （1 分）Could you tell me for the fruit ?By paying over the Inte

13、rnet .（）A . how much will I payB . how much I will payC . how will I payD . how I will pay31 . （1 分）Will you join in the discussion tomorrow?Maybe ni have a meeting.（）A . Well , rm not sure .B . Thatll be great!C . Certai nly .D . Youre welcome.三、完形填空（本大题共1小题，每小题10分，共10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、 B、

14、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.32 . （10 分）Miss Chanour class teacheris my favorite teacherWe are goingto （1 ） this schooland I will miss her very muchMiss Chan is very patie ntWhenever we (2 )questi ons in classexpla ins to usvery carefullyShe is also(3)because she cares much about usSheoften says to usTellme immed

15、iately if you feel un happyShare your(4)with me and do notjust try to solve itby yourself .Miss Clra n is very gen erous（慷慨的）.One day,she gave each of us a book ,Three Days toSee , and told (5)We shouldreadmore . She once chose ourmon itor as the most helpfulstudent , and gave him a set of stationer

16、y（文具）as a (6).When sheis free , she ( 7)helps us withour studies and weve made greatprogress .Not only do all of us like Miss Chanbut Miss Chan also likes my classbecause she thi nksall of us are (8)She always says she thinks herself very(9)tobe the teacher of my classIn fact , Miss Chan is the most

17、 thoughtful（体贝占的) teacher I have ever met.She alwaysthinks about our feeli ngs.I hope I will go to a high school with(10 )asgood as Miss Chan(1 ) A .leaveB .knowC .meetD .choose(2) A .spellB .trainC .askD .remember(3) A .surprisedB .humorous Cstra ngeD .ki nd(4) A .chaneeB .problemC .adva ntageD .sk

18、ill(5) A .themB .youC .usD .him(6) A .giftB .markC .smileD .joke(7)A .seldomB .ofte nC .n everD .hardly(8)A .difficultB .carelessC .un ableD .excelle nt(9)A .luckyB .sillyC .an gryD .worried(10 )A .starsB .touristsC .teachersD .scie ntists四、阅读理解（本大题共3小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读下面的材料.从每小题所给的A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选

19、项.33 . (10 分)Dear Lucy ,How are you ? It has been a monthsi nee my family left Hong Kong forEn gla nd and we are fineEn gla nd is very differe nt from Hong KongThe weather is terrible and itrains a lot . The buildi ngs are funnyThey are in rows and not highI loverm havi ng a won derful at my newthem

20、 because the rooms are much largerschool and my new home!Mum and Dad are happy with their new jobs. But my brother Jack does ntlike moving to En gla nd because he misses his friends so much.rve made lots of new friends at school. My teachers are really nice too andmy En glish has improved a lot. Aft

21、er school , we can take part in relaxi ngactivities such as sport , watchi ng films or play ing computer games. Theresa park n ear the school where I often go with the other stude nts at the weeke ndWe are travelli ng back to Hong Kong for the summer holiday. I will visityou and bring you a present!

22、Write back soon!LoveSandy(1 ) Where did Sandys family live before? A .Hong KongB . Sydney .C. New YorkD. LondonA.cheaperB .warmerC .n ewerD .larger(3)How many people are there in San dys family?A.2 .B .4 .C .6 .D.8 .(4)Who does not like moving to England?A .Dad .B .Mum .C .Jack .D .Sandy .(5)What is

23、 the letter main ly about?A .San dys summer holiday.B .San dys pare ntsC .San dys new classmates.D .San dvs new life.(10 分)One day , Toms teacher , Miss Mak ,held a class meet ingwill be a flag day n ext Saturday. Does anyone want to join this mea ningful34(2 ) Sandy loves the buildings in England b

24、ecause their rooms areThereeve nt (活动)？ asked Miss Mak . Tom was in ierested in raisi ng money forso heWouldhomeless childre n but he was not brave eno ugh to talk to the stra ngers kept quiet in his seat .Tom . you have nt sold flags before , said Miss Mak sudde nlyyou like to have a try ?Tom was h

25、esita nt(犹豫的),but he fin ally no ddedEx - cuse me ,On the flag day , Tom and Angela sold flags in a busy streetCould y - o - u pl - ea - se buy ？ said Angela softly to the first person shemet . The man smiled and put five - dollar coi n in to An gelas collectio n bag . Then she said thanks and put a

26、 flag under his shoulder. I did it! saidAngela happily . Its your turn now .Feeling nervous . Tom began to shake . Soon , he saw a young lady walki ng towards him .The lady was smili ng and hold ing a few coins in her hand. She asked .Are you selling flags for Fund for the Homeless Childred? Toms fa

27、ce becamered and said yes . Then the lady made the don ati on(捐赠)and Tom gave hera flag . You made it! laughed Angela.In the next couple of hours , Angela and Tom sold flags quicklyandbravely . Al last , their collection bags were so heavy that they had to hold them with both arms . They felt very p

28、roud .(1 ) Why did Tom keep quiet in his seat? A . He had other pla nsB . He did nt like Miss Mak .C . He was not in terested in the activity.D . He was not brave eno ugh to talk to the stra ngers(2 ) When Miss Mak asked Tom to have a try,he fin ally A . laughedB. noddedC . refusedD. cried(3) Where

29、did Tom and Angela sell flags? A . In a busy street .B . In their school .C . In a tall buildi ngD . In a small garden（4）How much did the first man pay An gela for the flag?A .Five dollars .B .Ten dollars .C .Fiftee n dollars .D .Twenty dollars .（5）How did Tom and An gela feel after they sold the fl

30、ags?A .Bored .B .Shy .C .Con fide ntD .Sad .35 . （10 分） There are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthyfood . taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapestway to improve your health is just to sleep eighthours or more everyni ght . The gen eral sleep ing

31、rule is that the youn ger you are. The Ion ger sleepyou need . But regardless of（不管）age , some people need to sleep more whilefor some a few hours is eno ughThe problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are notsleep ing eno ughAccordingto the World Health Organizationover half the

32、 people in theworld may be sleep - deprived . Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accide nts.In the Un ited States alone , sleepy driverscause at least 100,000 traffic accide nts a year . Also sleep problems can causemedical problems such as high blood pressure（血压）.Why

33、 are so many people sleep - deprived ? Part of the reasons may be cultural . In theAmerica n culture , people put a higher value on work tha non sleep . In fact , peopele who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as lazy. Also ,you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they dont have muchIt seems t

34、hat the lesstime to sleep . they only sleep four or five hours a night you sleep , the more work youll doHow do we teach these people to lear n the value of sleep? Perhaps theymay listen to the advice of Dr . James Maas . an expert (专家)in sleep . He says , Sleep is like a credit (信用卡) card . When yo

35、u sleep less . you are only borrow ing time . You always have to pay it back . The more hours you dont sleep , the more hours you shouldt sleep to pay back the hours on your sleep credit card .For those who value work more tha n sleep, they should liste n to what afamous pers on once said . Dont thi

36、nk you will be doing less work because you sleep duri ng the ni ght. That is a foolish (愚蠢的) idea which is held by peoplewho have no imagi nati on. You will be able to do more .(1 ) According to the writer , the easiest and cheapest way to improve healthis to .A . eat healthy food every dayB . take

37、excrcisc as much as possibleC . get medical help whe never n ecessaryD . sleep eight hours or more every night(2 ) What does slecep - deprived mean in Paragraph 2? A .Having a good sleep.B . Excited about sleep.C . Having less sleep .D . Interested in sleep .(3) According to Dr . James Maas . what i

38、s sleep like ? A . An hour .B . A report .C . A credit card .D . A piece of paper .(4) What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5? A . Sleeping during the night is foolishB .Sleeping during the night is helpful.C . People have no courage .D . People always do less work(5) What is the

39、 best title of the passage? A . The Value of SleepB . The Value of StudyC . The Ways of Eating LessD . The Ways of Maki ng Money五、补全对话(本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.(选项中有两项是多余的)36 . (5分)根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整.A . Are they yours ?B . Where are you going ?C . Have you lost anything ?D

40、 . Tony is look ing for his gloves .E . Look! Heres my n ame Ton y!F . When do people often losethings ?G . Theyre gree nA : Tony . Youre in a hurry . (1 ) .B : Hello . Ms Li .rm going to the Lost andFound Office .A:(2) .B : Yes . rve lost my gloves .A: What colour are they ?B :(3) My aunt gave me a

41、s a birthday presentA: Look! l found a pair on the floor just now.(4) .B : Let me see . Oh . Theyre mine .(5) Thank you . Ms Li B : No . it isntA: Youre welcome! Look at this nice watchIs it yours tooTony ?A: Please be careful with your thingsB : OK . I will .六、 完成句子（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，

42、每 空限填一词37 .（ 2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词.他拿出相机开始拍照.He took out his camera and started.38 . （2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词.上周，我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访.Last week . my friend David with a new book .39 . （2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词.火车再一次晚点., the train was late .40 . （2分）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词.很高兴收到你的来信.Its great to you .41 . （2分

43、）根据所给中文意思完成句子，每空限填一词.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买.Gran dmother likes making clothesbuying them in the shops .七、 任务型阅读（本大题共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容 完成句子.42 . （ 5分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子.Friends are an important part of our lives. We spend time with them, have funtogether . and share our opinions , feelings and ev

44、en secrets. Life would bebori ng without friendsFrie nds in flue nee who we are . help us lear n, support（支持） us in goodand bad times .and care for us even whe n we are not happy.Often . we have many happy moments with our friendsWe n eed some oneto share things with to make them more enjoyable . Be

45、ing Ionely for long periods of time is not a great feeli ngThat is why it is importa nt to spe nd time making friends and nurturing(维持)，a close group of friends .It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether (不论) it is about a sador happy subject .In good times , it is won derful to be able t

46、o celebrate with some one. It isalso importa nt to have some one support you if you have just had an un pleasa nt experie nee. Frie nds arc importa nt pillars(中心人物) of support .Frie nds teach us importa nt less ons. No two pers ons are the same . Astime goes by , we lear n to respect one ano thers d

47、iffere nces. This accepta neeof others differencesis important as we meet more and more people in ourlives , such as new family members ,neighbours and new friends(1 ) Lifewithout friends(2 ) Being Ionely for long periods of time.(3) It is important to have a friend to talk to, whether .(4) You n ee

48、d some one to support you if.(5) No two persons are the same , so we should .八、综合填空(本大题共 1小题，每小题10分，共10分)根据短文内容及首字母提示， 填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整.每空限填一词.43 . (10 分) The villagers in Mhangeni , Africa . faced a very big challenge (挑 战).They did nt have a school for their kids.Then the village elder thought of an

49、(1) i. He said that there wasan old , abandoned(废弃的)farmhouse . It could be changed into classroomsafter cleaning and furnishing(装设备)it. All the villagers were (2) pwithhis suggesti on and started the project immediately. The pare nts repaired thebroken walls . Some villagers (3) dthe house into thr

50、ee classrooms byusing pieces of wood . The others helped make desks and chairs for thestude ntsStill , there was much more work to do . But the rains werecoming . They had to (4) sworking for the school as it was now the besttime for them to pla ntSo the children of Mhangeni decided to finish the ho

51、use by ( 5 ) t. They had to hurry as summer had ended and other schools hadalready ope ned . They did nt want to delay (耽搁) their studies . Every day they were busy with cutting the grass and clearing the bushes(灌木).The news about the project(6) sand many people knew it . Twoteachers who worked for

52、the countrys Department of Education arrived to help out . and two foreign visitors were also touched(感动) by the childrens(7) a. They donated money for them to buy textbooks and stationeryAfter 10 days of hard work , the new school was ( 8). The kids werevery happy but a bit worried- they were beh i

53、nd in their studies.Besides (除之外) this , they also faced many (9) d. There werenot eno ugh classrooms to hold all the stude nts. And two or three stude nts hadto share one book .However , the children are happy to study in school- (10 ) ein theirnew school which they helped to build . Though their school might not be modern , their dream of having a school near their homes has come true.九、书面表达(本大题共15分)44 . (15分)假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，平