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1、盐城市中考第一次模拟英语试卷及答案Modified by JACK on the afternoon of December 26, 20202017年中考第一次模拟考试英语试题第卷(选择题,共60分)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1 一Jack, have you seen the film Fast & Furious 8Yes, its quiteexciting film, and I want to see it again.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. The man in blue w
2、as chargedstealing things from the shop last yearA. atB. onC. withD. for3. I usually sleep with the window openif s very cold.A. untilB. asC. ifD.unless4. do you clean your school reading room, JackTwice a day.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How many5. My father speaksEnglishFrench. Instead, he
3、 speaksJapanese A. neither; norB both; andC either; orD not only; but also6. Jim, your books are everywhere in your room.Sony Mum. Fllat onceA. put them upB put them onC put them away D.put them down7. The Belt and Road(B&R 带一路)will be ato help the countries todevelop, so moreand more countries want
4、 to catch it.A. changeB. chanceC charmD charge8. It,s very niceyoumy parents your best wishes.A. of; sendingB. for; sendingC for; to sendD. of; to send9. Who is singing in the next roomIs it AmyNo, itbe her She has gone to Yunnan on holiday.A. cantB mustntC may notD. needn10. I dont tliiiik keeping
5、pet dogs is a good idea Dogs create a lot of trouble. In my opinion, it can help you become a person full of loveA. You are rightB. Not reallyC. Thats a good ideaD Believe it or not11 Wliafs your plan for the coming summer holiday?PH devote as much time as I cansome voluntary work.A. to doB to doing
6、C doD. doing12. is it from the park to the supermarketIt is about fifteenwalk.A. How long, minutesB How far, minutesC How long, minutes9D. How far, minutes513. The number of the students in our schoolvery large and thereanumber of teachersA. is, areB are, is C is, isD are, are14. Simon, I hear that
7、Daniel got full marks in the English speaking and listening test.Exactly. He practises hardest in our classA. No pain, no gainB A miss is asgood as a mileC. Many hands make light workD Actions speak louder than words15. Do you knowI am not sureA. whom does the computer belong to B when the first wat
8、ch is madeC which is the way to the nearest hospitalD how can we finish the workin just an hour二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,计15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。What power does music haveBand of Hope, a student band in the US, once again brought joy with their music to young patients at a local childrens 1
9、6 The children really get a lot from 17 with other children in the community, said Ashley Boguszewski, a specialist at Pediatric Specialty Care (a nursing specialty organization for children)Seventh and eighth graders at Hopewell Junior High School formed the band18 On May 27, they were already play
10、ing their sixth concert, performing to 20 children at the hospital. The band members 19 hosted a story time for the patients and brought small 20 for them to play.The bands 27 members meet once a week for a 21 practice after school. Each month, the band heads to Pediatric Specialty Care to perform a
11、 mini 22 They play popular music such as songs from the movies Frozen and The Little MermaidEighth-grader Liam Watters, 13, plays the baritone (男中音)in the band. During one concert, he 23 that one of the patients 24 to listen to the singing, so he and a few other band members went back to the patient
12、 s room and 25 to him.That was really 26 ” Liam said. “They had big smiles 27 their faces.B. two-hourC two-dayuWeYe hoping that its something that glows and becomes ail even 28 part of our cultures here5n said Kerry Wilson, director of the band, “it really 29 a sense that were all one community and
13、good citizenship 3016. A. hospitalD. charityB schoolC community17. A. dealingB communicatingC comparingD. connecting18. A. mainlyB suddenlyC recentlyD. closely19. A. stillB. alsoC. only20. A. candiesD. justB cardsC. flowersD instruments21. A. two-minuteD. two-week22. A. concertB. classC operationD.
14、play23. A. thoughtB. expectedD. 1 earned24. A. likeB. hateD. likes25. A. saidB. listened26. A. amazingB. boringD. interesting27. A. atB. inD. with28. A. biggerB biggestD. more big29. A. risesB. sees as ifD. createsB. as wellD explainedas so三、阅读理解A. 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、(共15小题,每小题2分,计30分)C wonderedC hate
15、sC.sangC. lastingC. onc. bigC losesC. as long asD.C D四个选项中选出最佳答案。Katie was in big trouble She was such a sweet kid, a third-grade teacher always dreamed of having a classroom filled with Katies, she was never ever a discipline(纟己 律)problem I just couldnt imagine why she had made her parents so angry
16、.It seemed that Katie had been spending money in the lunchroom. Her parents explained that Katie brought a great homemade lunch each day, and there was no reason for her to buy school lunch. They wondered why but failed So they asked me to help them get to the bottom of this situation.The next day,
17、I asked Katie to my officeWhy are you buying lunches, Katie Wliat happened to your homemade lunch I asked I lose it J she replied “I dont believe you, Katie. Is someone stealing your lunch, KatieI asked “N o. I just lose itj she said. WelL 什 lere was nothing else I could do.The problem was still uns
18、olved the next week when I noticed a boy who was new to the school sitting alone at a lunch table. He always looked sad and scared Ithought I would go and sit with him for a while As I walked towards him, I noticed the lunch bag on the table. The name on the bag said uKatie9Now I understood and I ta
19、lked to Katie. It seemed that the new boy never brought a lunch, and he wouldnt go to the lunch line for a free lunch He had told Katie his secret and asked her not to tell anyone that his parents wanted him to get a free lunch at school. Katie asked me not to tell her parents, but I drove to her ho
20、use that evening after I was sure that she was in bed I had never seen parents so proud of their child.Katie still buys lunch every day at school. And every day, as she heads out of the door, her mom hands her a delicious homemade lunch31 Where does Katie have lunch every day?A. At home.B In a resta
21、urant.C At school.D. In a hotel.32. What did the writer think of Katie?A. She behaved well at school.B. She often tellslies at school.C She often made trouble at school.D She used to be a disciplineproblem.33. Why did Katie eat school lunch instead of her homemade lunch every day?A. She lost her hom
22、emade lunchB. She had her homemade lunch stolen.C She didnt like the taste of her homemade lunchD She gave her homemade lunch to a hungry boy.34. How did Katieparents feel when they knew the truth about the lunch?A. They were very angry.B They werequite proudC. They were rather sadD They were so sca
23、red35 What can we learn from the passage?A. Katies secret of lunch was discovered by the writer.B. Katie was told that her parents had known her secret.C. Katie told the writer the truth of her lunch during their first talk.D. Katie stopped buying lunch at school after her secret was discovereduThe
24、two nurses who put private locks on public-use bikes disturbed the public order/9 said Liu Lin, a lawyer at Beijing Shuangli Law Firm, because it prevented other people from using the bikesThose who intentionally damage property(故意破坏 财产)may face a 5-day administrative detention(行政拘 留),according to t
25、he Law on Public Security Administration PunishmentsTang Ke from the publicity office of OFO, the company that owns the bikes, confirmed the news and said further investigation(调查)was imderway.The market for public-use bikes, which are stored along sidewalks and can be used through an app, has devel
26、oped in China since the middle of last year The new mode of transportation has brought a greener and more convenient mode of city transportation, but the mode has also caused many problems including illegal(彳E法 的)parking, theft and vandalism(故意破坏).Parking violations(违规)are also a common problem, fol
27、lowed by violation of traffic rules.uOnce users scan the app and click accept* when they rent (租借)the bike, they have signed an agieement with the service provider and should follow the rules.” Liu said.OFO has introduced a blacklist stopping users who break its rules.Many cities such as Beijing, Sh
28、anghai and Shenzhen are preparing some laws to manage the market for public bikes. The Shenzhen traffic police department has also announced fines for the illegal parking of bikes.36. Which of the following about two nurses is NOT true?A. They put private locks on public bikes.B They faced a 5-day a
29、dministrative detention.C What they did disturbed the public order.D. What they did prevented others from using the bikes.37. Using public bikes has caused many problems EXCEPTA. renting through an appB stealingC. breaking traffic rulesD illegal parking38. Why does OFO introduce a blacklist?A. To al
30、low someone to park the bike anywhere.B To stop someone in black from using the OFO bike.C To let people ride the OFO bike more safely during the night.D To stop someone who breaks its rules from using the OFO bike again39. In Shenzhen, if you park the public bikes in some wrong places,A. you will b
31、e on the blacklistB. you will be fined because of itC you caiTt use public bikes any moreD you will face a 5-day administrative detention40. According to the passage, we can know it mainly talks aboutA. the service of public bikesB. the market forpublic bikesC. the importance of public bikesD the pr
32、oblems in usingpublic bikescDo you look like your name Scientists say there a good chance you do.This comes from a new study published in a magazine Researchers from Israel found that our given names may have something to do with our facial (面部的)appearances Lead writer Yonat Zwebner of a university,
33、 along with her team, did eight different experiments (实验)in Israel and France The different experiments were set up to answer two main questions: whether people can correctly guess a person name based only on a photo of a face and what is behind tliis matching effect.During the experiments, researc
34、hers asked students to look at photos of peopled faces and guess each persons name from a list of four choices They correctly guessed the right name 38 percent of the time, which was better than the 25 percent of a random (随机的)guess.Wliafs more, when the faces the students looked at came fiom within
35、 thek own country, they were able to best match the faces to the names. French students were better at matching only French names and faces while Israeli students were better at matching only Hebrew names and Israeli facesResearchers believe it is possible that people change their appearances withou
36、t paying attention to it, to match their names. One study especially backed lip this idea, showing that a hairstyle, something that can be changed by people easily, was enough to guide others in correctly guessing their names.Earlier research has shown there are cultural stereotypes (偏见)carried by n
37、ames, including how someone should look For example, people are more likely to imagine a person named Bob to have a rounder face than a person named Tim. We believe these stereotypes can, ovur time, influence peopled facial appearances,n Zwebner said The results of the experiments may even make pare
38、nts think twice when choosing a name for their children“If a name can influence appearance, it can influence many other things This research opens an important direction that may suggest how parents should consider better the names for their children: said Zwebner, who recently had a baby herself.uA
39、s parents, it was really difficult for us to name our 12-day-old daughter as we know the meanings of names.941. One of the purposes of the experiments is to.A. give the students a chance to know each otherB. explain what influences our facial appearancesC. find out different characteristics carried
40、by different namesD. see if people can correctly guess a persons name based only on a photo of a face42 People could match the faces to the names more easily.A. when they did a random guessB. when the faces are from other countriesC. when the faces are from their own countryD. when they have more kn
41、owledge themselves43. The luiderlmed part backed up in Paragraph 6 most probably meansA. supportedB. changedC. comparedD. cancelled44. Paragraph 6 and Paragraph 7 are mainly to show.A. the results of changing namesB. names have something to do with appearancesC. the importance of cultural stereotype
42、s carried by namesD. the importance of a hairstyle in guessing different looks45. According to Zwebner. we know that.A. facial appearances may influence namesB. we shouldnt think of others just according to tlieir namesC. a name may influence many things and should be well chosenD. we should pay les
43、s attention to the meanings of names and be ourselves第II卷(非选择题,共60分)B. 任务型阅读。(共10小题,每小题1分,计10分) 阅读下列短文,根据短文內容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。We brush our teeth every day but few people know how well were bmsliing. Today, a French company has introduced an electric toothbrush, which can work wirelessly (无线地)with a sm
44、aitplione. If s called the .It lias different models, and will cost from $99 to $200.Users download an app and connect via Bluetooth, and the Kolibree will record 1) the time you spent brushing teeth, 2) whether all areas of your mouth are reached, 3) whether you brush up and down instead of just si
45、de to side Then it will send the information to a mobile phone via Bluetooth, telling you whether you have brushed in a proper way. The Kolibree app records your progress and scores your brushing way to help you improve brushing habitsThe tooh will also be able to talk to other apps on your phone, s
46、o developers could create a game controlled by your toothbrush That would be very interestingThe Kolibree toothbrush was invented by Thomas Serval. He says the idea of inventing it came from his experience as a father. He would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. Th
47、ey always answered “yes, but Thomas used to find their toothbrush heads dry. He decided that a kind of brush was needed to tell him how well they brushed their teeth.Thomas says ne day, it41 be possible to use a bmshiiig unit with a camera Tlie camera can even examine holes in your tee什while you bru
48、shIntroduction Its 46 is. It can work wirelessly with a smartphoneThe cost will 47 on models and will be from $99 to $200.Way it works Download an app and connect via Bluetoo什.The Kolibree will record how 48 you bnjsh teeth. whether you brush all 49 of your mouth. whether you brush your teeth 50 You
49、r progress will be 51 and vour brushing wav will be scored It can be 52 because you can play a game while bmshingteeth.Reason for53 itThomas decided to design it after doubting that his children54to him about whether they brushed their teeth.Future 55 A camera will be in a brushing unit and can exam
50、ine holes in your teethC阅读与回答问题(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)You run among crowded people in a railway station, only to find that the train has left Do you feel depressed(沮丧的)Probably. But if you are in France, someone may play the piano for you .It might be a performance of Chopins Fantaisie- Impromptu or the P
51、irates of the Caribbean theme song To our surprise, it is not performed by a paid musician or a street entertainer asking for coins. Instead, a passer-by jams (即兴演奏)on the piano in the stationThe national railroad company SNCF has put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France They are rented from
52、Yamaha Corporation The first piano was set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris in 2012The pianos have proved to be very popular. In 2014、the SNCF and Yamaha organized a nationwide contest called HYour Turn to Play. It asked participants to upload (上传)video clips of themselves using one of the piano
53、s At last, about 900 people took part in the contest.So if you miss a train in France one day, perhaps someone will be playing your favourite piece, and that will reduce your anxiety (焦虑)a bit. Or perhaps yoifll sit down, roll up your sleeves and play your sadness away yourself. 回答下面5个问题。(5658小题回答不超
54、过7个单词。)56. If you miss a train in France, who may play the piano for you?57. When was the first piano set up in the Gare Montparnasse in Paris?58. What was the name of the contest organized by the SNCF and Yamaha in 2014?59. Why has the company SNCF put pianos in nearly 100 stations across France?60
55、. If possible, would you like to jam on the piano in such stations Why or why not四、词汇(共20小题,每小题1分,计20分A. 根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。61. Do you know Zhang Xueyou, a famous(歌手)in Hong Kong, gavea concert inYancheng last week?62. As Chinese, we are strongly(反对)US-Korean THAAD63. You cant imagine what difficult
56、y she had(表达)herself clearly atthebeginning.64. He should return the book to me. Actually he has(借)it for overtwo weeks65. I think we should pay attention to the(发音)of each word ifwe want to speak English well.B. 根据句意用所给的单词的适当形式填空。66. The(week) talk show “Readers hosted by Dong Qing hasbecome popularin China67. I like the song I Believe I Can Fly because it encourages us to believein(we).68. How can you leave your classroom much(tidy) than beforeWould you please clean it up after school69. On April 20th
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