2010年湖南省常德市中考英语试题

1、2010年湖南省常德市中考英语试题 (满分120分，考试时间90分钟）第一部分听力技能(共四节,满分25分）第一节听音选图(共5小题,每题1分，满分5分）听5段对话，把与其内容相符图画的字母填在相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5. . 第二节对话理解(共7小题，每题1分,满分7分）听对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选观中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。听第6段对话，回答第6,7小题。6. what are they talking about?a. a report card. b. subjects. c. a plan. 7. which subject will th

2、e boy work harder at next term?a. physics. b. math. c. english. 听第7段对话，回答第8,9小题。8. can the girl play the guitar well?a. yes, she can. b. no，she cant. c. sorry, i dont know. 9. how old was the girl when she began to play the guitar?a. fifteen. b. ten. c. five. 听第8段对话，回答第1012小题。10. where is jim going?

3、a. to the school. b. to the book store. c. to the library. 11. when is his sisters birthday?a. yesterday. b. today. c. tomorrow. 12. what does jims sister want for her birthday?a. cakes. b. flowers. c. scarves. 第三节摘录信息(共3小题,每题1分，满分3分）听短文，摘录必要的信息，并填在相应的位置上。本段短文听两遍。title (标题）：13 do students around the

4、 world get to school?i. in north america, most students go to school on the school bus. ii. in other parts of the world, things are different. in japan, most students 14 to school. in china，it depends on where you are. a in big cities，students usually ride bikes to school or take buses. a and in pla

5、ces where there are rivers and lakes, students usually go to school 15 . 第四节情景反应(共5小题,每题2分，满分10分）听5段材料，写出尽可能简要的答语。每段材料听两遍。16. . 17 . . 18 . 19. . 20 . 第二部分知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第一节单项填空(共10小题，每题1分，满分10分）从a、b和c三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. miss yang, our english teacher, often tells to speak more english in class

6、. a. we b. us c. our22. if it ，ill come and meet you in the car. a. rains b. is raining c. will rain23. the harder you work, the result youll get. a. good b. better c. best24. letters at eight every morning. a. collect b. are collecting c. are collected25. she lives with her husband, paul, and three

7、 . a. child b. childs c. children26. liu xiang was born in shanghai 1983. a. in b. on c. at27. she decided to visit shanghai expo for her summer vacation. a. go b. to go c. going28. you saw the film yesterday, didnt you?yes， i missed the beginning. a. but b. then c. so29. jim on the computer when hi

8、s father returned home. a. works b. is working c. was working30. 一must i finish my homework now?no, you . a. neednt b. mustnt c. cant第二节完形填空(共15小题，每题1分，满分15分）请先阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从a、b和c三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。do you often think of your parents? you may say,of course, i 31 . i buy a present for my mother on mothers

9、day and 32 fathers day i give my father 33 ，too. but what about the other 34 of the year?i have a friend whose 35 live in another city. one day i went to see her. we had a nice conversation. then she wanted to 36 so she dialed (拨号）the number, but then she put down the phone. after about fifteen 37 ，

10、she dialed the number 38 ，“hi，mom ”later i asked，“ 39 did you dial the number twice?she smiled，“my parents are old and 40 . they cant get close to the telephone 41 i always do so when i call them. i just want to give them 42 time to answer the call. ”my friend is a good gift. she is 43 thinking abou

11、t her parents. you also want to be a 44 child，right? please always remember to 45 your parents in every situation, not just on some important days. 31. a. willb. doc. can32. a. onb. inc. at33. a. itb. thisc. one34. a. monthsb. daysc. hours35. a. parentsb. friendsc. classmates36. a. pay a visitb. mak

12、e a callc. have a rest37. a. hoursb. minutesc. seconds38. a. againb. twicec. too39. a. howb. whatc. why40. a. fastb. slowc. healthy41. a. quicklyb. soonc. later42. a. littleb. quickc. enough43. a. neverb. alwaysc. sometimes44. a. badb. cleverc. good45. a. think ofb. look afterc. ring up第三部分阅读技能(共三节，

13、满分45分）第一节理解选择(共15小题,每题2分，满分30分）阅读短文，从每题所给的a、b、c三馆项中，选出最雖项回答问飄完成句子。abill had a great day last sunday. he visited his uncle in beijing with his parents. in the morning, they took a bus there. his uncle met them at the bus station. his aunt and his cousin nancy were glad to see them. after a quick brea

14、kfast in a restaurant，his uncle took them to the palace museum first. then they went to the tianan men square. they were all a little bit tired，so they had some drinks and took a rest. it was rainy in the afternoon. they went shopping. in the evening, they saw beijing opera. bill didnt mind it, but

15、his parents said it was great. 46. who did bill go to beijing with?a. his uncle. b. his aunt c. his parents. 47. they went to the palace museum . a. in the morning b. in the afternoon c. in the evening48. from the passage, we can tell . a. bill has many cousinsb. it was rainy that morning in beijing

16、c. they took some photos at tianan men squarebdear joe,its good to hear from you and im happy to respond to your question. generally, it would be much better to say,put up your hand” rather than hands up. “hands up” would usually be used when you are asking someone to surrender(投降). for example, whe

17、n police confront ym) suspects (嫌犯)they say, hands up. ” that shows they are not carrying anything dangerous like a gun. it also means that they have to keep their hands in the air so they cant reach for a gua so, i think it is much better for a teacher to say put up your hand. im always happy to re

18、spond to any question you may have. have a good day!sincerely,david karber49. who was the e-mail written by?a. david karber. b. joe. c. a suspect. 50. the underlined word “respond” means “ ” in chinese. a. 反对 b. 应答 c. 转发51. generally, your english teacher should say，“ ” to ask students to answer him

19、/her. a. hello b. hands up c. put up your hand52. the e-mail is mainly about . a. the differences between put up your handand “hands up”b. how to use put up your handc. how to use hands upchello，my name is peter. i study at a secondary school in the uk. school days usually begin at 9 a. m. in the uk

20、. so i usually go to school at 8 ： 45 a. m. . school is over at 3 ： 30 p. m. . so i have enough time to go to different clubs. im good at all my lessons. but my favorite lesson is cooking. all my teachers are very friendly and helpful. i never go home for lunch. i have lunch at school with my classm

21、ates. after lunch, we often go to the school field. sometimes we play ball games, sometimes we just sit under the trees，reading or chatting. sometimes we also go to the computer center to listen to music or send e-mails to our friends. i like my school and have a wonderful time at school every day.

22、53. what time do schools in uk usually start?a. at 8：45 a. m. b. at 9 a. m. c. at 3：30 p. m. 54. how are peters teachers?a. busy. b. beautiful. c. friendly and helpful. 55. how often does peter go home for lunch?a. never. b. every day. c. always. 56. the passage mainly tells us . a. peters school li

23、feb. peter likes his schoolc. peter has a wonderful time at school every daydin america, just as in europe, men usually open doors for women, and women always walk ahead of men into a room or a restaurant, unless(除非) the men have to be ahead of the ladies to choose the table，to open the door of a ca

24、r or do some other things like the above. on the street, men almost always walk or cross the street on the closer side of the ladies to the traffic. but if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk between them. then if the host（男主人）or hostess(女主人)or both of them come in a car to get their guest f

25、or dinner, the guest should sit at the front seat and leave the back seat though there is no people sitting on it. 57. in america men usually walk women into a room or a restaurant. a. ahead of b. behind c. side by side with58. in the street men walk on . a. the left side of the ladiesb. the right s

26、ide of the ladiesc. the closer side of the ladies to the traffic59. if a man walks with two ladies, he should walk them. a. beforeb. betweenc. after60. if mrs green comes in a car to get you to her house for dinner，you should sita. beside a guest b. at the front seat c. at the back seat第二节摘录要点(共5小题，

27、每题1分，满分5分）阅读短又，然后在又后表格内完成内吞搁要。learning a new language isnt easy. for many of us, speaking the language is even harder ！ here are some tips to help you become more comfortable speaking english. tip 1 when you study, make your mouth do what your mind is learning. if you read aloud, you make your mouth

28、 and your mind work. this will help you with both speech and pronunciation. tip 2 talk to yourself as much as possible. you need to be comfortable making sounds in english. all over the day, talk to yourself in english！ this will help you feel comfortable thinking in english. then write down what yo

29、u are saying and read it aloud again. tip 3 have a study partner”. get together with him or her at least once a week and study together. speak as much english as you can whenever you meet. then you can help each other. title： 61. yourself speak englishtip 1 if you 62. ，you make your mouth and your m

30、ind work. this will help you with both 63. and pronunciation. tip 2 talk to yourself as 64. as possible. this will help you feel comfortable thinking in english. tip 3 have a 65. ”. then you can help each other. 第三节回答问题(共5小题,每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，然后根据短文内容简要回答下列问题。many people like diving（跳水) in water becau

31、se they can explore(探险) the underwater world. but there is another kind of diving, some people dive in the sky! this is really a very exciting sport. a skydiver goes high up in the air on a plane. then he jumps off the plane and floatsc漂浮)in the air with the help of a parachute. a parachute is like

32、a huge umbrella, it is put on the back of the skydiver. when the skydiver reaches a certain height, he will pull a string(绳子) and the parachute will open up in seconds and carry him gentle down to the ground. skydivers like doing a lot of fantastic tricks in the air. after jumping off the planes one

33、 after another, they will try to stay in the air and hold each others hands. they can form different shapes. is it safe to do skydiving? yes, if we receive proper training. but sometimes, accidents do happen. in canada, two skydivers were killed in 1991 when they jumped off the plane but their parac

34、hutes got tied up (缠住）each other. the parachutes could not open up and both crashed down and died. 66. why do people like diving in water?67. how does a skydiver go up into the sky?68. is a parachute like an umbrella?69. what will a skydiver do to open his parachute?70. is it always safe to do skydi

35、ving?第四部分写作技能(共两节,满分25分）第一节英汉互译(共5小题，每题2分，满分10分）阅读短文，将文中画线部分译成汉语或英语。in ten years, i think ill be a reporter. 71. ill live in shanghai，because i went to shanghai last year and fell in love with it. 72. 我认为那是一座非常漂亮的城市。as a reporter, i think i will meet lots of interesting people. i think ill live in a

36、n apartment with my best friends, because i dont like living alone. 73. 我会养宠物。i cant have any pets now because my mother hates them, and ourapartment is too small. so in ten years, ill have many different pets. i might even keep a pet parrot ！ 74. ill probably go skating or swimming every day. durin

37、g the week ill look smart, and probably will wear a suit. 75. on the weekend，ill be able to dress more casually. i think ill go to hong kong on vacation, and one day i might even visit australia. 71 . 72 . 73 . 74 . 75 . 第二节基础写作(共1小题，满分15分)“中国湖南常德中学英语教师培训团”在美国学习期间与当地人民结下了深厚情谊，分别时双方都表示愿意介绍两地中学生交友。以下是

38、两则美国学生的信息，请从中选择一位作为你的笔友，并给他(她)写封英语短信。要求信中包括以下内容：1. 简单介绍自己；2. 根据对方信息说明你想与他(她)成为笔友的原因；3. 你的期待。注意 1. 信中不得使用自己的真实姓名和地名；2. 80词以上。name： lisaage： 14city： los angeleshobbies： music，dancing and readingnotes ： look for pen friends who want to learn about disneyland. name： tobyage： 15city：los angeleshobbies ：

39、sports (especially football)，travellingnotes：look for pen friends who want to learn about the computer. 2010年湖南省常德市中考英语试题参考答案或听力材料1. c 2. e 3. d 4. a 5. b 6. a 7. c 8. a 9. c 10. b 11. b 12. a13. how 14. take trains 15. by boat16. yes, i do. /no, i dont. /sorry, i cant tell you now. . . 17. youre we

40、lcome! /its a pleasure. /thats all right. . 18. hes tall/short/strong/fat. . 19. sure/of course/certainly/all right/ok/sorry, im busy now. 20. a teacher/a doctor/both/neither. . . 21. b 22. a 23. b 24. c 25. c 26. a 27. b 28. a29. c 30. a 31. b 32. a 33. c 34. b 35. a 36. b37. c 38. a 39. c 40. b 41

41、. a 42. c 43. b 44. c45. a 46. c 47. a 48. c 49. a 50. b 51. c 52. a53. b 54. c 55. a 56. a 57. b 58. c 59. b 60. b61. help(ing)/to help 62t read aloud 63. speech64. much 65. study partner66. because they can explore the underwater world. 67. by plane. /on the plane. /take the plane. /he(she) goes h

42、igh up in the air on a plane. 68. yes, it is. 69. he will pull a string (when the skydiver reaches a certain height). 70. no. /no, it isnt. /not always. 71. 我会住在上海，因为去年我去过并且喜欢上了这个地方。72. 1 think its (really) a (very) beautiful (nice) city. 73. ill have (keep/raise) pets. 74. 我可能每天去滑冰或游泳。75. 周末我会穿得更随意

43、。one possible versiondear lisa,my name is sue. i live in changde, hunan and i want a pen pal in america. i think america is a very interesting country because there are many places to have fun, likedisneyland im 14 years old, too. i can speak a little english. my favorite subject in school is music.

44、 but i dont like math because its too difficult ！as i know，you like music, dancing and reading. so we share the same hobbies. i hope you can visit china some time and make friends with me. can you write to me soon?sue听力录音材料第一节听音选图听5段对话，把与其内容相符图画的字母填在相应的位置上。每段对话听两遍。text 1w：whats it, john?m： its a pho

45、to of my family. text 2w： hows the weather today, peter?m:oh，its sunny. shall we go outing?text 3m:do you like sports, mary?w： yes. my favorite sport is running. text 4m： what are you going to do tonight, weihua?w:its saturday today. so, im going to watch tv. text 5w： would you like hamburgers, tom?m： yes. its delicious. 第二节对话理解听对话，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6，7小题。text 6m: