[语言类考试复习资料大全]Units 15-16(无语音只提供参考)

1、书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟。祝愿天下莘莘学子：学业有成，金榜题名！语言类考试复习资料大全Units 15-16(无语音，只提供参考)Units 15-16(无语音，只提供参考)第一部分 听力理解第一节 图片判断 在本节中，你将听到10个句子，每句话配有A，B，C三幅图片，请选择与句子内容相符的一幅图片，并标在试卷的相应位置。每句话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便选择图片并看下一组图片。每个句子或对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1.答案:A解析The candle lit up all the room.2.答案:C解析I dont like a mouse at all.3

2、.答案:A解析The foreign friends will come to Shanghai by sea.4.答案:A解析My friend, Jack, will fly to China next month.5.答案:C解析Your brother can play the guitar very well. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6.答案:C解析We used to swim in the river in summer.7.答案:A解析The waterfall looks wonderful in the distance.8.答案:B解析Camels a

3、re often used to carry things in the desert.9.答案:A解析This is a flag of the United Nations.10.答案:A解析Have you seen a flag of the United States?第二节 对话理解 在本节中，你将听到15个对话，每个对话有一个问题。请从A，B，C三个选项中选出答案。每个对话后有15秒钟的停顿，以便回答问题和阅读下一个问题。每个对话读两遍。 (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 1. Where is Lucy?A.In the school.B.In her room.C.I

4、n the garden.答案:C解析M: Where are Lucy and Lily?W: Lucy is in the garden, and Lily is in her room.2. Whats the time now?A.6:15.B.6:35.C.6:45.答案:B解析W: Its six thirty. I must be off now.M: Oh! The clock is five minutes slow. You must hurry up, or youll be late.3. What are they going to do tomorrow?A.Pla

5、y football.B.Nothing.C.Play volleyball.答案:C解析W: Sam, what are you going to do tomorrow?M: We are going to do nothing but play volleyball.4. What did the man have for lunch?A.Rice and fish.B.Porridge and eggs.C.Rice and dumplings.答案:A解析W: What about your three meals yesterday?M: I had a howl of porri

6、dge and two eggs for breakfast, two bowls of rice and some fish for lunch, and some dumplings for supper.5. Which bicycle does Kate like?A.The black one.B.The green one.C.The blue one.答案:B解析M: I want to buy a bicycle for my son. I dont know which one to boy. Help me to decide, Kate.W: I like the gre

7、en one, but I think you prefer the black bicycle. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 6. What does Jack like?A.He likes reading.B.He likes listening to the radio.C.He likes watching TV and listening to music.答案:C解析W: Do you enjoy watching TV, Jack?M: Of course, and listening to music, too.7. Whats the time now?A.1

8、1:40.B.11:55.C.12:15.答案:A解析W: When will the plane take off?M: At five to twelve. You have to wait another fifteen minutes.8. What are they talking about?A.They are talking about the radio problem.B.They are talking about the picnic.C.They are talking about the weather.答案:C解析W: Its rather warm, isnt

9、it?M: Yes, but I listened to the radio this morning. Its going to be cooler later on.9. Why isnt Tom going to the cinema?A.He doesnt like the film.B.He likes to see a doctor.C.He is ill.答案:C解析W: Shall we go to the cinema, Tom?M: Im afraid I cant make it today. I have to go and see the doctor.10. Wha

10、t is Susan doing?A.She is looking for a pen.B.She is reading something.C.She is playing.答案:A解析W: Have you seen my pen, Tony?M: Look at that one on the desk, Susan. Maybe its yours. (如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名) 11. How long has Fred kept the book?A.Eight days.B.Six days.C.Seven days.答案:C解析W: When did you bor

11、row the book, Fred?M: Last Saturday. Its Friday today.12. What kind of book does the boy borrow?A.A book about Chinese.B.A book about science.C.A book about history.答案:B解析M: Oh, youve got so many books. Could I borrow a book about science?W: Certainly! Here you are!13. Why does the man feel sorry?A.

12、Because he didnt want to go.B.Because he was ill then.C.Because he didnt know it.答案:B解析W: Did you go to Mikes birthday party last night?M: Sorry, I wished to, but I was ill.14. What was wrong with Jack?A.He is in the hospital.B.He had an accident.C.He left the hospital yesterday.答案:B解析W: Have you he

13、ard anything about Jack since the accident?M: Well, I met his mother yesterday. Hes out of the hospital.15. What are they doing?A.They are having a birthday party.B.They are buying a present.C.They are talking about the birthday party.答案:A解析M: Here is your present, Lily.W: Thank you very much for th

14、e birthday present.第二部分 英语知识运用第一节 单项填空 阅读下面的句子和对话，从A，B，C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 问题:1. There _ any orange in the bottle.A.arentB.areC.isnt答案:C解析 orange是不可数名词，此处意为“橙汁”，在There be句型中作上语，谓语用第三人称单数。问题:2. You _ smoke in hospital.A.mustB.mustntC.cant答案:B解析 该题的意思是“不准你在医院抽烟”。说话人的语气很强。mustnt表示“禁止，不准”，语气非常强烈。cant

15、表示“不可能”。问题:3. He looked at the blackboard carefully, but he could _ nothing.A.seeB.lookC.readed答案:A解析 see的意思是“看见”，表示看的结果。look表示看的动作或过程。问题:4. Thank you for _ me the flowers as presents.A.givingB.gaveC.to give答案:A解析 介词for后可跟动名词、名词、代词或从句作宾语，不跟不定式或动词原形作宾语。问题:5. My sister is _ carry the box.A.stronger en

16、oughB.strong enough toC.enough strong to答案:B解析 enough作状语修饰形容词或副词时，应后置。其后常跟不定式作结果状语。问题:6. Its a fine day today. It is _ too cold _ too hot.A.both, andB.neither, norC.either, or答案:B解析 既不是很冷又不是很热的天气才是好天气。both.and意思是“两者都”；neither.nor是“既不也不”；either.or表示“或者或者”。问题:7. Hes finished the work. _ . A. So can I

17、B . So has I C. So have I 答案:C解析 当前面是肯定句时，后面用so+助动词+主语，表示前一句说的情况也适用于另外的人或物。问题:8. _ exciting film I have ever seen!A.WhatB.What anC.How an答案:B解析 这是一个感叹句。其句型是：What+a/an+(adj)+n问题:9. _ can I keep this book? Two weeks. A.How longB.How farC.How soon答案:A解析 从答语可知：对方问的是“这本书我能借多久?”How long意为“多久”，用于询问某一动作持续的时

18、间长度或某一物体的长度；How far意为“多远”，用于询问距离；How soon表示“要多久(某件事才能发生或完成)”，问题:10. He often _ much money on books.A.pays forB.spendsC.costs答案:B解析 spend some time/money on sth是固定搭配，意思是“花费时间或金钱买某物”。pay some money for sth意为：“花钱购买某物”。spend和pay作谓语时，其主语只能是人，不能是物。而cost作谓语，表示“花费”时，其主语只能是物。问题:11. Jack is from _ America.A.t

19、heB./C.an答案:B解析 America是表示大洲(美洲)和国家(美国)的专有名词，不加冠词。问题:12. There _ some orange in the glass.A.isB.areC.has答案:A解析 主谓应一致。主语orange是不可数名词，谓语用第三人称单数。has不能单独用在There be句型中作谓语。问题:13. Youd better _ be late this time.A.toB.notC.not to答案:B解析 had better do/not do sth，是用来提出建议或要求的句型。问题:14. Well go to the library to

20、morrow if it _ .A.isnt rainB.wont rainC.doesnt rain答案:C解析 主句是一般将来时，条件状语从句用一般现在时表将来时。问题:15. Please tell us _ .A.some things interestingB.interesting somethingC.something interesting答案:C解析 tell sbsth表示“告诉某人某事”。当形容词修饰everything，something，anything和nothing时，应放在它们后面。第二节 完型填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出能填入相

21、应空白处的最佳选项。 Last year after I had left a small village in the South of France, I 1 on to the next town. 2 the way a young man 3 and asked me for a lift (搭便车). As soon as he 4 the car, I said Good morning to him 5 French and he replied in the same language. Except for 6 words, I do not know 7 French a

22、t all. 8 of us spoke during the travelling. I had nearly 9 tile town, when the young man suddenly said very 10 , Do . you . speak . English? I looked at him in surprise. Here was no Frenchman speaking English. Only then did I understand that he, too, was an English man. 1.A.walkedB.keptC.drove答案:C解析

23、 由下一句“有人要搭便车”可推断：作者是开车到下个镇子去。2.A.OnB.InC.To答案:A解析 on the way是介词短语，意思是“在路上，在途中”。in the way意思是“挡住路或妨碍别人工作”。3.A.stoppedB.stopsC.stopping答案:A解析 此句缺少谓语，作者叙述的是过去的事，故选择答案A。4.A.got onB.got inC.got into答案:C解析 上出租车、小汽车、轮船或飞机用动词短语get into；上火车、公共汽车、自行车、马车用动词短语get on。5.A.withB.inC.by答案:B解析 表示使用何种语言用介词in；with表示使用

24、工具；by表示使用手段或方式。6.A.a fewB.littleC.a little答案:A解析 a few用来修饰可数名词words，a little和little用来修饰不可数名词。7.A.anyB.manyC.some答案:A解析 any用在否定句中。该句的意思是：“我一点也不会英语。”8.A.OtherB.AnotherC.Neither答案:C解析 文章中只提到作者和搭便车的人，共两个人。作者误认为对方是法国人，因为自己不懂法语，因此一路上两个人都没说话。9.A.leftB.arrivedC.reached答案:C解析 根据上文可知：作者是快到那个镇子了。reach是及物动词，后面可

25、跟表地点的名词或代词，而arrive是不及物动词，在其后面加介词in/at才可跟表地点的名词或代词。10.A.slowB.slowerC.slowly答案:C解析 因刘方误认为作者是法国人，怕他听不懂英语，所以说英语说得非常慢。第三部分 阅读理解第一节 词语配伍 从上边一栏所给出的选项中选出与下边一栏各项意义相符的选项。 A. join inB. returnC. refuseD. centuryE. phoneF. prepareG. drink1. 100 years答案:D2. give sb. a call答案:E3. say no to sb.答案:C4. get ready for

26、答案:F5. give back答案:B第二节 短文理解 1 阅读下面短文，从A(Right)，B(Wrong)，C(Doesnt say)三个判断中选择一个正确选项。 One day as I sat in a doctors crowded waiting room, an elderly gentleman got up and came to the receptionist (接待员). Madam, he said, solemnly (庄重地) and politely, my appointment (约会) was for three o clock. Its now fou

27、r o clock. I cant wait any longer. I would like to make an appointment for another day. The woman sitting next to me leaned over and said, He must be at least 80 years old. What sort of important thing could he have to do? The old man turned in our direction (方向). I am 88, dear lady, he said, and th

28、at is why I cant afford to waste another minute. 1. The elderly gentlemans appointment was for four o clock.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 由第二段第一行可知：老人和医生约好的看病时间是三点钟，不是四点钟。2. He could wait longer.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 第二段中“I cant wait any longer”表明老人不愿再等医生。3. The woman was very yo

29、ung.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:C解析 文章没有提供相关信息。4. The old man was actually 88 years old.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:A解析 该句符合文章陈述的事实。由老人说的话可推断出。5. He was too old to wait.A.Right.B.Wrong.C.Doesnt say.答案:B解析 不是因为他太老不能等，而是他不愿意等。第三节 短文理解 2 阅读下列短文，从A，B，C三个选项中选择一个正确答案。 A poor boy became a rich and

30、famous singer. He got married and had two sons and two daughters. One day he said to his wife, Our children mustnt have a hard life as we had. We must help them more than our parents helped us. The wife agreed. So the parents sent their children to fine schools. They enjoyed expensive sports (玩物). T

31、hey were given everything in life except this: they were not taught how to work. Later the parents bought businesses (商行) for their children. The sons, at 21, became the owners of banks. The girls were given shops. But soon all these businesses failed, because the young owners knew nothing of busine

32、ss or of work. The man said to his wife, Where did we do wrong? 1. The singer was _ .A.not richB.poorC.rich and famous答案:C解析 由第一句可知。2. The parents had _ .A.two sons and a daughterB.two daughters and a sonC.four children答案:C解析 他有两个儿子和两个女儿，加起来共四个孩子。3. The parents bought _ for all their children.A.shop

33、sB.banksC.businesses答案:C解析 商店和银行都是商行和企业。4. The singers sons _ .A.were good managersB.knew nothing of business or of workC.didnt like their banks答案:B解析 从第二段最后一句可知：这个歌唱家的儿子对经商和工作一无所知。5. Where did the parents do wrong? They didnt _ .A.send their children to schoolB.give their children much moneyC.teach

34、 their children how to work答案:C解析 作为父母送孩子上学，给孩子很多钱，不算做错事。他们没教孩子怎样工作，是不对的。 Mrs. Read is our English teacher. She is from England. She is not young. She is 48. She can speak English very well. There are twenty girls and twenty-four boys in her class. Jim is from England, too. Bill is from Australia. T

35、he twins are from America. But the other students are Chinese. Mrs. Read likes her students very much. She works very hard. She often helps them to study English in her class. Site is a good teacher and she is the students good friend, too. 6. Mrs. Read is _ .A.28B.38C.48答案:C解析 由第一行可知：雷德太太是48岁。7. There are _ Chinese students in her class.A.40B.42C.44答案:A解析 她班里有20个女孩和24